Electric batteries and their types. The size of the electric battery. Wall-mounted electric heating batteries for summer cottages: reviews, photos

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Electric batteries and their types. The size of the electric battery. Wall-mounted electric heating batteries for summer cottages: reviews, photos
Electric batteries and their types. The size of the electric battery. Wall-mounted electric heating batteries for summer cottages: reviews, photos

Video: Electric batteries and their types. The size of the electric battery. Wall-mounted electric heating batteries for summer cottages: reviews, photos

Video: Electric batteries and their types. The size of the electric battery. Wall-mounted electric heating batteries for summer cottages: reviews, photos
Video: What you need to know before getting a Tesla Powerwall 2024, March
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Heating with electrical appliances is becoming more and more common. This energy source is much cheaper than gas or solid fuel. At the same time, such heating is no less effective. Electric batteries have many advantages and can be installed in any room.

What is the product?

This is a special device for space heating using radiant energy. In this case, the device does not heat the air, but the objects surrounding it. Thanks to this work, electricity consumption is reduced. And the room is constantly maintained at the optimum temperature and microclimate.

electric batteries
electric batteries

The size of the electric battery depends on the number of modules. The following parameters are considered standard: length - 0.5-1.5 m, height - 15-80 cm, thickness - 2-3 cm. Types of devices are different, as are sizes.

Design and principle of operation of the product

The presented apparatus consists of the following parts:

  1. Heat transfer element.
  2. Heating component (heater).
  3. Control unit.
  4. Temperature sensors of themachine and environment.
  5. Power cable with plug.

Electric batteries work very simply. The heating element heats up and transfers heat to the coolant, which is distilled water or antifreeze. The surface of the product becomes warmer. Overheating of the system is impossible, as the automation regulates all parameters.

electric battery reviews
electric battery reviews

Electric batteries generally have a ribbed surface, which makes them more efficient as the radiation area increases. They are most often made of aluminium. The metal is covered from the inside with an oxide protective film, which prevents the coolant from corroding the case.

Product benefits

Electric batteries have the following advantages:

  • Beautiful design that does not spoil the interior.
  • Economy. The product consumes a small amount of energy. At the same time, the power of the unit is regulated.
  • No need to purchase pipes and other equipment.
  • Easy to install and use.
  • Compact placement.
  • Can be used in rooms with high humidity, but its level should not exceed 80%.
  • Possibility of stationary installation and use of mobile models.
  • Electric battery, photo you can see in the article, can provide a fairly large amount of heating.
  • Eco-friendly coolant.
  • Compensation for heat loss through gaps in windows or doors.
  • Quiet and safe.
  • No problem withoverdrying the air.
  • Autonomy of work.
types of electric batteries
types of electric batteries

Hardware specifications

Electric batteries, reviews of them are very good, have the following standard parameters:

  1. Power of one element: 155 W.
  2. Number of sections: 6-12 pieces.
  3. Power consumed by the device: 270-500 W.
  4. Heated area size: 10-20 sqm m.
  5. Total heat output: up to 1.8 kW.
  6. Main voltage: 220 V, although some models can operate in this range - 160-270 V.
electric radiators for giving wall-mounted
electric radiators for giving wall-mounted

Features of calculating the required power of the unit

Electric batteries for summer cottages are the most optimal if there is no gas main pipe nearby, and solid fuel is difficult to get or it is expensive. However, first you need to determine how many devices you need to install so that the house is warm and comfortable. This is easy enough to do.

For example, if you need to heat a room whose area is about 20 square meters, then the heat output of the battery should be approximately 1.5-1.6 kW. However, it is also desirable to take into account the presence of old windows, cracks or cracks in the walls, ceiling, doors. It can increase power consumption up to 2.5 kW.

Thus, it can be assumed that such a heating device can be as efficient and economical as possible in those rooms that are well insulated. Please note that the quantitythermal radiation of one section is about 150 watts. If your room requires 1600 W, then you will need at least 11 sections.

During the calculation, it is also necessary to take into account the surface area of thermal radiation, the presence of defects through which heat loss occurs.

electric battery size
electric battery size

Varieties of devices

This equipment is produced in many European countries. Regardless of whether you choose electric heating batteries for a summer house or a residential building, it is advisable to take into account their type. There are such types of products:

1. By location:

  • Ceiling. The advantage of these devices can be considered their compactness, the ability to save usable space. That is, neither the walls nor the floor will be cluttered with heating elements. Such devices can be used in residential premises, shops, offices. A feature of such batteries is long-wave radiation. They are easy to install, you just need to screw them to the ceiling. If you decide to buy just such heaters, then keep in mind that they are the most economical. Heat rays do not heat the air, but surfaces. Thus, the batteries on the ceiling can only work where they need to. In vain they will not heat the air. To set the most comfortable temperature, a conventional thermostat is used.
  • Wall. The presented products are used most often. The fact is that such batteries are lightweight, beautiful appearance, suitable for use in standard heating systems. Devices are attachedusually on brackets. You only need 2 items. Such batteries can serve for more than a dozen years. In addition, during installation there is no need to supply a heat transfer fluid. It must be said that such devices can be more efficient than standard heating systems. You can use wall-mounted electric batteries not only during the day, but also at night, as they are completely silent.
  • Outdoor. This type of battery will be most effective if you need a mobile device. Which heater can be installed in cottages or in those premises that are not used for permanent residence. The main advantage is the ability to quickly move it.

2. Size:

  • Plinth narrow.
  • Sub-floor skirting.

3. According to the material of manufacture:

  • Metal.
  • Glass.
  • Ceramic.

4. According to the presence of coolant:

  • Liquid. But they are characterized by the fact that inside the sections there is a coolant, which can be antifreeze or distilled water. The first type of liquid is best used in heating systems installed in those premises that are not used for permanent residence;
  • Liquidless. There is no coolant here, which ensures rapid heating of the battery. But the disadvantage of this type of equipment is the rapid cooling.
battery electric photo
battery electric photo

Selection criteria

You have already considered the types of electric batteries. Now you need to figure out how to choose the right option. To do this, during the purchase, consider the following criteria:

  • The area and volume of the room that will be heated.
  • Features of thermal insulation of walls, ceiling, floor.
  • Presence of cracks or other damage to surfaces through which heat is lost.
  • The temperature in the room that the device should provide.
  • Presence of grounding.
  • Is there an automatic protection system against overheating, power surges.
  • Availability of warranty and necessary certificates provided by the manufacturer.
  • Thermostat type: electronic or mechanical.

Features of safe use of equipment

If you want the battery to last long, efficiently and without interruption, you need to follow some rules for its operation:

  1. Dust must be periodically removed from the surface of the product, which reduces its energy efficiency. It is advisable to use a dry soft cloth for this.
  2. Do not cover the outlet or retract openings as this may cause malfunction or even damage to the battery.
  3. It is not recommended to cover or dry on this appliance for fire safety reasons.
  4. You should not mount the product directly in front of the outlet either.
  5. If you decide to install electric radiators for wall-mounted cottages, you must comply with all those indications of the distance from the floor, door and windowopenings that are indicated in the instructions.
  6. Installation of the product in the bathroom is possible, but it must be done in such a way that water does not get on it during washing.
electric radiators for summer cottages
electric radiators for summer cottages

Rules for installing the device

You can install the batteries yourself, but you need to follow a certain sequence of actions and features of the installation of equipment. There are the following mandatory installation rules:

  • The rod heating element must be in a horizontal position.
  • Respect the distance at which the device should be from the surrounding structures: from the floor - 25 cm, from the windowsill - 50 cm, from the back wall - 3 cm.
  • During installation, a flexible cord is used to connect the battery, ending in a molded plug.
  • The air humidity in the room where this type of heating will be used should not exceed 80%.
  • In order for the system to be safe, do not forget to ground it when connecting.

That's all the features of the choice and use of electric batteries. Good luck!

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