If you, like many others, are the owner of an apartment in a high-rise building, then you probably suffer from the inconvenience of planning. In this case, combining a room with a balcony or loggia will help save the situation.
Why you should use union
This option to increase the space allows you to create a unique design in the apartment. However, you can't just tear down a wall. It should be properly and legally carried out redevelopment. The base of the balcony is a slab, which is located between the ceilings. In this regard, it is necessary to properly redistribute the load from furniture and other heavy objects.
Design Ideas
Combining a kitchen with a loggia using one of the existing options for combining space. The first involves the removal of only the window structure. The barrier will remain in place. It will only be necessary to carry out glazing and thermal insulation of the balcony. Another solution is to completely dismantle the wall. This will allow you to get a room with a larger area. It will be necessary to glaze and insulate the balcony, as well as move the heatingradiator.
Things to remember
If you decide to resort to the second option, you should agree on a redevelopment plan with the appropriate service. The process is quite lengthy, so you need to worry about it in advance. Even if you plan to move the radiator without affecting the wall, the documents must be approved.
Design solutions when combining a balcony with a kitchen
After looking at the photos of kitchens combined with a loggia, you can understand which design option suits you best. Among others, it is worth highlighting the dining room on the balcony. Usually, if the kitchen is adjacent to the balcony, the first one has a rather small area. Because of this, there are often problems with the lack of space for eating and cooking. A pretty good solution in such a situation could be to move the dining room outside the kitchen. This will expand the room.
When arranging a dining room, it is worth remembering that the installation of a dining table provides that a large number of people can be accommodated behind it. You should purchase a medium-sized countertop. You can place the table parallel to the side walls of the building. This will avoid drafts from the cracks. The design of such a dining room can be made very light. Natural lighting will look cozy and bright. Another plus in favor of such a dining room is the atmosphere.
The dining area can be placed on the balcony, thereby avoiding unpleasant smells from the kitchen, as well as giving the room a solemn atmosphere. After reviewing the photokitchens combined with a loggia, you can understand that there can be many design options for this part of the apartment. Sometimes in this case, the kitchens are combined with a recreation area. This option is good if all the kitchen utensils fit in the kitchen itself. In this case, you can install a small sofa or several chairs on the territory of the former loggia. There will also be a small table. And if you spread pillows everywhere, then the room will become a favorite place for every family member.
In order to reduce the load on the floor slab, bean bags can be used. On the walls you should hang small pictures or your own photographs. If you want to make the kitchen more attractive in your house, you can combine a room with a loggia by adding a bar to the space. A portable table would look great here. The window sill can not be removed, making its width equal to 35 cm. Near such a window sill-table, you can place bar stools in the right amount.
Work order: preliminary manipulations
Before you start the connection process, you should think through everything and carry out preparatory work. First, you will need to reinforce the fences. From the metal structure, it is recommended to weld the frame. Secondly, it will be necessary to carry out the outer lining. It is recommended to use siding for this, it will help protect the loggia or balcony from negative factors and keep the heat in the room. Thirdly, the balcony will need to be glazed and thermally insulated. For this you should usemetal-plastic windows with double-glazed windows.
Wind pressure can be reduced on glass thanks to the arrangement of a single-chamber opening window. It is best to place it in the central part of the structure. All surfaces must be insulated, it is only necessary to exclude the wall between the room and the balcony space. In order to extend the life of materials, it is necessary to carry out hydro and vapor barrier. If there is no permission to move the heating battery, you should consider underfloor heating.
Work to expand free space by dismantling the window opening
Combining the kitchen with the loggia by removing the window opening. Between the room and the loggia, the wall should be left, because it is the carrier. In this case, additional reinforcement is not required. Removing the window block is quite simple. These works do not require large labor costs. Among the tools you will need only a hacksaw and a hammer. First you will need to remove the glass and remove the sashes. The window frame is sawn with a hacksaw and taken apart.
Recommendations for dismantling the wall
Combining the kitchen with the loggia, removing the wall completely. This will require additional reinforcement. If you remove the load-bearing wall between the balcony and the room and do not carry out additional work, you may encounter an increased risk of an emergency. Here you should use tools like a puncher and a grinder. With their help, you can facilitate the removal of the partition.
This technologyincludes battery transfer. First you need to remove the old radiator and cut off the pipes. When arranging heat carriers, it is important to remember that the area of \u200b\u200bthe room will increase, therefore, it will be necessary to install the appropriate number of sections.
Working with threshold
We combine the kitchen with the loggia, not forgetting the threshold, which is an elevation above the floor. The floor must have one level. Otherwise, problems may arise. But the threshold is sometimes not removed, some reasons contribute to this. One of them is that it is part of the supporting structure that fixes the balcony slab. Another reason is that removing the threshold can cause the joint to be exposed, causing freezing and reduced stiffness. You can beat this detail of the wall so that it harmoniously fits into the interior. For example, you can arrange steps or a podium. If this approach is unacceptable for you, you can add one floor level by raising it to the threshold level.
Finishing the finished room
Finishing a kitchen combined with a loggia is carried out after calculations and selection of finishing materials. For example, you can lay ceramic tiles or linoleum. An excellent solution would be a cork floor or laminate. If you are an adherent of the classical style, feel free to choose parquet or parquet board. Washable wallpaper can be stuck on the walls or the surface can be painted. This will extend the life of the room. AtIf desired, decorative plaster can be applied. Sometimes ceramic tiles are laid. You can also create an apron with it.
Having approved the project of a kitchen combined with a loggia, you will have to carry out immediate insulation and repairs. In the process of this, you will also need to choose the material for the ceiling. It can be a suspended system or a stretch ceiling. You can also choose ceiling tiles, although today they are already gradually being replaced by more modern materials. Initially, the room should be freed from furniture from old communications. Next comes the rough work. At the next stage, you can lay new communications and install the ceiling.
The walls will be finished next, after that you can lay the flooring. The interior of the kitchen, combined with a loggia, should not only be beautiful. You should also think about how the materials last as long as possible. This cannot be achieved without initial preparation. To do this, the surfaces of the walls, ceiling and floor are aligned. All cracks must be sealed. It is forbidden to carry out the transfer of gas communications on your own.
Alignment of the walls can be done with plaster mixes. After the layer has hardened, the surface must be cleaned. Alignment of the walls can also be done with drywall, with which even significant irregularities are eliminated. Sheets can be mounted on glue or frame. If there is a concrete screed on the floor, it should be leveled to perfect condition.
Kitchen or living room, combined with a loggia, get off one by oneand the same principle. After completion of work with the ceiling, the walls must be primed and painted. Sometimes they are even whitewashed or decorative plaster is applied. You can also choose wallpaper, but for the kitchen it is better to choose canvases that are resistant to external damage and temperature extremes. At the final stage, you can do the flooring. If work is carried out on a concrete screed, layers of waterproofing and insulation should be provided.
Options for creating a kitchen apron
Having combined the kitchen with the loggia, the repair will need to be continued by installing an apron. The following materials are commonly used for this:
- ceramic tiles;
- glass;
- MDF.
The first solution is durable. The base material is easy to clean and is not afraid of contamination. Installation is carried out on a wall, which is better to pre-align in order to reduce glue consumption. For a small kitchen, it is better to choose oversized tiles. Squares with a side of 10 cm are perfect.
You may also prefer glass, which is the most progressive choice today. It is easy to wash, and inside you can create a unique backlight. On such an apron, you can even place a photo or drawing. The glass is tempered and can be tinted or frosted. Apron care will be facilitated due to the absence of seams. The only drawback is fragility, which may appear during operation or installation.
Easy to clean from dirt and MDF. You can choose the color according tocolors of the rest of the furniture.
Modern panels imitate natural materials such as marble, brick, stone or tile. There is only one limitation: since the stove is wood, it is not recommended to use it with a gas stove.
In conclusion
There are many ideas to increase the space of a kitchen or a room bordering a balcony. By combining a loggia with a kitchen, you will make your apartment unique. Difficulties may arise only at the stage of coordination with the relevant services. Before carrying out work on the dismantling of the partition, it is better to consult with specialists. It may happen that you have already demolished the wall, and the project has not been approved. In this case, difficulties may arise when selling an apartment. In addition, a fine is provided for such actions.