Lily transplantation should be carried out systematically. This flower needs constant planting. It is recommended that this be done at least once every three years. For a species such as a lily, this is the best growth period in one area. If you are late with the transplant, then there will be a noticeably weaker flowering. This is a consequence of the fact that there are few minerals in the soil, which are so necessary for the flower. In addition, there is a risk of developing diseases in the plant.
This perennial flower prefers loam. Therefore, a lily transplant should take place taking into account these preferences. Of course, when growing, you can take other soil, but the main thing is that it be well fertilized with nutrients and have a slightly acidic, but not alkaline reaction. The planting site should be slightly shaded, although the flower will do well in full sun.
So, the question of when a lily transplant is most favorable remains relevant for many gardeners. The best time is the first decade of September. You can plant this flower in the spring. However, then it is better to do it immediately afterthe soil will thaw and warm up a little. Lily bulbs are planted in open ground after division. You have to make sure they don't dry out. Slightly difficult to store planting material. In order for the bulbs to retain their viability for some time, they must be placed in moss or, somewhat easier, in wet sawdust. Only he althy bulbs with no signs of rot or fungal infection are selected for planting.
In order for the lily transplant to be as successful as possible, it is very important not to forget about fertilizing the soil. It should contain in the right amount not only mineral substances, but also organic ones. Remember that the flower will grow in a new place for at least three years, so it should not lack nutrients. When planting lilies, it is recommended to add humus to the finished bed. The calculation of the amount of fertilizer is as follows: for 1 m2 - one 5-liter bucket, 30 g of potassium nitrate and 50 g of superphosphate.
The last question remains, how to plant lilies? So, the soil should be loamy and well fertilized. Garden lilies are transplanted into holes approximately 30 cm apart. If the plant variety is not large, then it can be reduced to 20 cm. If the landing is not carried out in sandy soils, then do not forget that a layer of sand 3-5 cm thick must be poured onto the bottom of the hole. It is more difficult to determine the depth. The best option is 3 bulb heights. If a plant variety with creeping stems, then the depth is reduced, andif, on the contrary, the shoots are high, then increase.
It is very important to consider the timing of lily transplantation. The best time is the beginning of September, but not earlier. After planting, it is better to mulch the site with sawdust or peat. This helps retain moisture and slows down the growth of weeds. If sawdust acts as mulch, then nitrogen fertilizers must be applied to the soil. For the winter, lilies are covered with a layer of fallen leaves.