Private home ownership is not only outbuildings, but also the territory adjacent to them. Its arrangement is an important issue facing the owners. The solution to this problem will be an environmentally friendly, affordable and relatively inexpensive way to design a site - gabions, made by hand from available materials. Due to the fact that these designs are simple to implement and able to solve many emerging problems of a private homeowner, they are very popular.
We make gabions with our own hands. A simple home improvement solution
Garden and personal plots are, first of all, green spaces. Trees, bushes and flower beds are placed in a certain order. There are special rules for their location. A modern garden is unthinkable without special structures - gabions, which, together with green spaces, form a single whole.
All kinds of fences, small bizarre shapes, benches, as well as smallponds - this is not a complete list of structures, equipped in personal plots, which are based on mesh baskets.
What is a gabion?
The main condition for construction on the sites is the ease of work and the availability of materials. Making gabions with your own hands is a process that satisfies these requirements. And the ability to use them to solve many landscaping tasks makes them universal.
Gabion is a large metal cage made of twisted wire. This design is easy to manufacture and install anywhere on the site. And, most importantly, such a mesh "basket" will be cheap and reliable in operation. Its long-term use does not require additional special care.
We make gabions with our own hands. Materials needed
Before purchasing blanks for a structure, its functions are determined. Depending on the operating conditions of the created form, they plan the choice of material intended for its construction. You should also accurately determine the size and location of the future structure, which will facilitate the acquisition of the necessary blanks. Massive structures such as retaining walls or terraces will require stronger materials than simple, lightweight decorative forms.
Do-it-yourself gabions are made from metal mesh. A variety of designs are made in the form of boxes equipped with an opening toplid. The inside of the metal container is filled with a massive and heavy filler. Strength and anti-corrosion properties should have a grid for gabions. It is quite difficult to make it with your own hands. Therefore, most often they purchase a galvanized chain-link mesh with an anti-corrosion coating. In addition to it, a three-millimeter galvanized flexible wire is required for fastening. The stiffness of the box ribs is provided by eight-millimeter reinforcing bars. Fill structures with stones of all shapes and sizes. Most often, crushed stone or broken brick is used.
Features of mounting the box
Gabions are easy to assemble with your own hands. The manufacture of the structure begins with the assembly of the box. Depending on the type of gabion, a frame is formed. All existing irregularities are carefully leveled on the workpiece and a box is formed. Using wire, connect the side parts of the structure. The place intended for the installation of the box should be leveled. A special foundation is not required for the gabion.
The form placed on the site is fixed with metal fastening rods, which are installed at the corners of the structure. Then it is filled with stone in several stages. It must have the necessary strength, frost and water resistance. First fill one third of the box. Produce horizontal fixation with wire. Next, fill the rest of the gabion. Thus, the entire metal container is filled. At the same time, one should not forget that the filler should be laid in fairly dense layers. Fastenbox cover, first at the corners, and then along the entire length of the container. The design is ready.
Variety of shapes
Quite often, do-it-yourself gabions are installed on personal plots and summer cottages. The most common and quite popular are box-shaped types of structures, a distinctive feature of which will be a wide range of sizes. The ratio of the length and width of the mesh metal container, which is one to two, is strictly observed. Rectangular containers serve as the foundation for small structures. They are also often used as retaining walls. Such a box is considered the basis for other variations of gabions.
Reliability of fastening is distinguished by low boxes with a diaphragm. This type of mesh containers is divided into small sections inside. This design securely fixes the filler inside the tank, which allows it to be used as a foundation for all kinds of outbuildings.
Cylindrical gabions look quite impressive. Lightweight structures with small column-shaped cells are filled with finer filler.
On gentle slopes, gabions-mattresses are used to fix the soil. The stability of this type of metal structure is ensured by its low height and the use of more durable materials.
Use of gabions
When arranging summer cottages or a territory adjacent to private households, there is always a needin the construction of various structures and forms. Before you make gabions with your own hands, they plan all the necessary structures on the site. They are different in purpose. First of all, start with fencing sites. A do-it-yourself gabion fence is a great solution. It will be a great alternative to the usual fencing designs. This option - not only high noise protection and original design, but also accessibility, ease of installation. The addition to the fence will be mesh boxes used as gates or garden gates. Beautiful constructions of hedges and zonal fences.
Gorgeous decorative forms will decorate the garden. You can not do without gabions when creating an artificial pond or pool. The execution of terraces and retaining walls, steps, small foundations for lamps and garden flower vases - this is not a complete list of the use of metal containers with filler. The advantage of such structures is the possibility of using them in combination with engineering systems. This will allow you to build a fountain or outdoor shower on the site.