What kind of ceiling to make in the kitchen in the apartment? It all depends on the operating conditions of this room, the requirements of the interior, and, of course, material capabilities. There are many ways to finish, as they say, for every taste, color and wallet.
General recommendations
In most apartments and private houses, the kitchen is a room with very difficult operating conditions. Cooking food on the stove creates a certain temperature difference. Due to evaporation and water, a sufficiently high level of humidity is formed, and this has a destructive effect on finishing materials. In addition, such specific contaminants as grease and soot make cleaning very difficult. That is why the design of the kitchen should be not only modern and beautiful, but also practical. Otherwise, the whole attractive look of the ceiling finish will quickly disappear.
To keep the ceiling clean and attractive in the kitchen as long as possible, it is worth choosing materials for its decoration that willmeet the following requirements:
- Resistant to steam and high humidity. Having reached the cool surface of the ceiling, the steam condenses, after which it slowly evaporates. Therefore, a ceiling material that is not resistant to moisture will not be able to stretch for a long time in such conditions.
- S alt resistance. Evaporated condensate leaves behind s alts dissolved in water. These substances can easily corrode unstable materials.
- Besides this, the surface in the kitchen also encounters other types of volatile substances such as soot and grease. That is why it is necessary to choose the material for the ceiling so that it does not absorb grease and dirt, and is easy to clean.
- Despite the fact that temperature changes do not greatly affect the state of the ceiling, nevertheless, this factor still needs to be taken into account.
- Repairability. Since various factors act locally on the ceiling, it experiences uneven loads: excessive humidity above the sink, overheating above the stove, cooling near the window. Therefore, the finishing material is also destroyed unevenly. It is desirable to make the ceiling in the kitchen such that it can be repaired, replaced or restored parts of the finish if necessary.
Next, we will look at what kind of ceiling to make in the kitchen, reviews of each material.
Main ceiling finishes
There are several types of finishes:
- whitewash;
- plaster;
- painting;
- wallpapering;
- panels of expanded polystyrene;
- stretch ceiling;
- drywall;
- rack ceiling;
- hanging plastic panels.
So, what material to make the ceiling in the kitchen? To answer this question, we need to consider each of these types in more detail.
Finishing work
This includes a finish that does not change the height of the room's ceiling. Such materials most often have a very affordable cost, but at the same time they can be decorative and interesting in their own way. Which ceilings to make in the kitchen is better depends on the desired design and the capabilities of the owners.
Whitewash
This is the traditional and easiest way to finish. It is done with lime mortar or chalk solution.
According to reviews, this finish has the following advantages:
- whitewash has the most affordable price;
- whitewash layer is vapor-permeable, so you can do without additional ventilation;
- you can easily whitewash the ceiling with your own hands.
Flaws:
- whitewash layer does not hide existing irregularities, cracks and other defects in the ceiling;
- finishing does not tolerate high humidity and heat very well, so it is not quite suitable for the kitchen;
- repair will not last long. In about a year, the next whitewash will be needed.
Painting
Also a very popular and widely used finish. It is attractive in that you can choose waterproof paints andany colors.
Among the advantages noted are the following qualities
- paint tolerates high humidity;
- many paint and varnish coatings are wear resistant and allow you to wash the ceiling;
- the surface can be painted not only in one color, but also to perform contrasting transitions of shades, to make large images and ornaments.
Cons:
- Paint is not durable - repairs will take about 2-4 years;
- coating is unstable to leaks from above;
- paint can only hide small defects, but not cracks and crevices.
Plaster
Despite the abundance of tension, panel and rack suspended structures, the usual plastered ceiling always remains the most popular and is included in almost all finishing works. The snow-white and smooth ceiling classic, as before, continues to lead in terms of visual appeal and comfort.
Advantages of plaster, according to reviews:
- this material is resistant to temperature extremes and high humidity;
- it is quite possible to plaster the ceiling in the kitchen with your own hands;
- The layer of plaster is vapor-permeable, well absorbs excess moisture;
- plaster can be washed.
Flaws:
- this surface absorbs dirt and grease, so the surface needs to be washed frequently;
- plaster absorbs odors;
- when leaking from above, the ceiling will become completely unusable.
Wallpapering
Thanks to the huge selection of all kinds of patterns and colors, you can choose a very interesting option, although in general, for the kitchen ceiling, wallpaper is not the best choice. Moisture resistant products are the most reliable and high quality.
The following virtues are noted:
- wallpaper allows you to hide minor defects: roughness, unevenness and other surface flaws;
- affordable price even for special wallpapers;
- Possibility of partial repair.
Flaws:
- exposure to hot air affects not only the wallpaper, but also the glue, softens it, due to which such a coating quickly begins to peel off;
- if washable wallpaper is used, additional ventilation is required;
- In the event of a leak, the trim or part of the trim will need to be replaced.
Let's consider further which false ceiling is better to do in the kitchen.
False ceilings
The finishing materials used slightly change the height of the room, and often require the construction of an additional foundation.
This material has many advantages, including: resistance to steam and moisture, ease of installation, ease of cleaning. Under suspended structures, you can easily hide all existing communications, mount modular fixtures, and in case of breakage, a damaged element can be easily replaced. So, let's consider what kind of ceiling to make in the kitchen (according to builders).
Most popular types:
- ceiling panels;
- drywall;
- rack and stretch ceilings.
Panels
The ceiling in the kitchen can be made from panels. For this room, this is not only the best, but also a budget option. Installation of panels can be carried out both on the crate and directly on the ceiling surface.
Among the benefits noted:
- resistance of plastic to steam, moisture, water. Top leakage and moisture have little effect on this finish;
- plastic is able to withstand large temperature changes;
- Panels can be of a wide variety of widths, textures, colors and even shapes. Plastic is available in both single color and patterned;
- plastic practically does not absorb soot, grease and colored dyes, then it is quite easy to wash it;
- affordable material price.
Among the negative reviews are:
- flammability of the material;
- at high temperature and pressure, the plastic is deformed and easily loses its shape;
- Because the plastic is vapor-tight, additional ventilation will be required in the room.
Drywall
Considering what kind of ceiling can be made in the kitchen, one cannot fail to note drywall. This is perhaps the most common type of suspended ceilings. With high-quality and skillful execution, any design ideas can be realized.
For the ceiling in the kitchen, it is better to use waterproof drywall. Forzoning a room or giving it a unique and original style is performed by multi-level structures. What ceiling to make in a small kitchen? It is best to choose single-level options or two-level options with simple shapes.
Dignity:
- drywall is a non-combustible and non-combustible material;
- it is possible to create not only one-, but also a multi-level surface of any complexity;
- drywall has a perfectly even and smooth base, which completely covers all existing defects in the base surface;
- material can be painted, plastered, wallpapered, tiled, paneled, etc.;
- It's environmentally friendly, breathable, durable, and best of all, inexpensive.
Flaws:
- requires batten installation;
- plasterboard must not be washed (painted surface can be used if waterproof paint has been used).
Suspension systems
Considering the topic of what kind of ceilings to make in the kitchen, you need to focus on hanging systems. Their design is much more complicated, it requires the construction of a frame. For this, an exclusively metal profile is used, since wood is not so resistant to moisture and is not suitable for such a durable material. It is much more difficult to arrange a false ceiling with your own hands.
The design for a multi-level plasterboard ceiling is already a suspended one. With its help, you can effectively hide not only the imperfection of the ceiling surface, but also all the communications present: pipes, ventilation, lighting.
Metal rails
This material is perfect for the kitchen.
The main advantages of metal rails:
- Rails made of aluminum are completely insensitive to corrosion. Steel products are protected by a polymer coating and a zinc layer. The material is resistant to steam and water.
- Metal does not mold, does not burn, does not rot.
- Rails can have not only a metallic color, but also any other.
- Metal products absorb absolutely nothing, so washing them is very easy and simple.
- This material is the most durable of all.
- Rails are able to take and hold various shapes, so you can make a multi-level design.
Flaws:
in addition to the relatively expensive cost, the material, according to reviews, has no flaws
Stretch ceilings
This is also a very suitable finish for the kitchen ceiling. Before considering what kind of stretch ceiling to make in the kitchen, consider its positive aspects.
Material Value:
- The framework for such a system is much simpler. You can also create a multi-level structure.
- Great decorative possibilities. Such a film can have any color, texture, different images, different three-dimensional effect.
- Stretch fabrics are resistant to water. They are not afraid of even leaks from above.
- Such canvases can be partially removed several times and pulled again.
- This material is easy to care for,because the film does not absorb grease and dirt.
Flaws:
- film can be easily damaged mechanically, so you need to be very careful when washing;
- do-it-yourself installation is not possible, as this requires special equipment.
What kind of stretch ceiling to make in the kitchen? Such material is divided into two groups:
- Fabric stretch ceilings. They are of high quality, environmentally friendly and durable, but are used relatively infrequently in kitchens.
- Stretch PVC ceilings. PVC sheets come in a variety of colors and textures. Today you can choose a stretch ceiling for any type of kitchen and interior. Cloths are seamless and suture, glossy and matte.
What ceilings to make in the kitchen depends on the taste and financial capabilities of the owners. So, glossy canvases create a mirror effect, making the room brighter and visually expanding the space. What color to make the ceiling in the kitchen depends on personal preference. The color palette has more than 150 tones. Matte stretch ceilings do not create glare and gently scatter light. They are perfect for any kitchen decor. Satin finishes are very similar to matte finishes, but they reflect light, making the kitchen appear larger.
So, we looked at the options for what ceilings to make in the kitchen best.
If water resistance and durability are important, then rack and stretch ceilings are ideal. If you need the simplest option, then the surface can simply be painted or sheathedpanels.
Many are interested in what kind of ceiling to make in the kitchen, living room. In such a room, you can use any of the listed materials.
