Many people know firsthand who bedbugs are. In an apartment, these blood-sucking parasites usually settle in bedding. They choose a place closer to people's lodging for the night and can appear in almost any room. Parasites start on sofas and beds. At night, they move throughout the apartment. Flat bugs, due to their small dimensions, are able to penetrate any cracks without any problems. Finding them can be extremely difficult. They bite not painfully, but some time later, unbearable itching and blisters appear. Bed bugs are extremely dangerous. In some people, they cause allergies, but this is not the worst thing. The fact is that insects can be carriers of various infections. Bloodsuckers cause a lot of problems to people. So, if you encounter such parasites at home, then in no case should the situation be left to chance. Bed bugs must be fought until they are completely gone from your home.
How do bedbugs get into an apartment?
Suppose you find that you have bed bugs in your apartment. How to get rid of thesehorrible parasites? First you need to figure out how insects enter the home. Most often they move along with things and clothes. Parasites can get to you and from neighbors. Often, insects start up in an apartment after acquiring new furniture. The reason is that sanitary standards may not be observed at furniture factories and warehouses. Because of this, bugs appear in the premises. You can transfer pests and just sitting at a party on a sofa infested with bedbugs. There are also reverse situations when, after spending the night in your house, a guest brings bedbugs on himself.
Penetration of bedbugs into the apartment: non-standard ways
Pests can also get into a home in rather unusual ways. For example, you can bring them into the house along with an artificial Christmas tree or a computer that has been repaired. In these items there are many secluded places where parasites can easily hide. Bed bugs can move around in a variety of ways. It is not uncommon for entire populations of these insects to migrate inside apartment buildings. In some cases, they move in after neighbors disinfect them with chemicals. Insects can also crawl from an empty apartment in search of food.
Main causes of pests
Where do bedbugs come from in an apartment? Above, we have already considered the main mechanisms for the penetration of these pests into the home.
Bugs can appear for the following reasons:
- buying new/old furniture;
- bugs are carried by people who have visited the infected premises;
- insectscan move from neighbors;
- in an apartment building they poisoned pests with chemicals, but they did not die, but moved to a new habitat.
If you noticed the appearance of bloodsuckers after moving to a new home, then most likely they always lived there, they were just in a state of suspended animation. When the parasites sensed the presence of a human, they woke up from hibernation and went in search of food.
What if your neighbors have bed bugs?
So what to do in this situation? Home bugs in the apartment can start from the cracks at the joints of the floor slabs. To prevent this from happening, it is enough just to seal all of them with mortar. Adult individuals are able to move into the apartment through the ventilation shafts. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to close the holes with a mosquito net or gauze. Bedbugs in old houses can crawl from neighbors through the gaps between the ceilings. This place is usually hidden with a baseboard, but pests still find a way to get into the home. To prevent this from happening, you should temporarily remove the plinth and close up all the cracks well. Parasites can also move outside the building. For this reason, balconies and loggias should be disinfected along with the rest of the home.
Insects are the hardest to remove in a communal apartment. This is due to the fact that not all people feel the bites of bedbugs. If a person's skin is delicate, then he will immediately feel it. But less sensitive tenants most likely will not even notice that bedbugs have appeared in the apartment. There are even cases when sleeping in one andthe same bed, people react to the presence of parasites in different ways. One is bitten by bugs, and the other is not. No one is safe from the appearance of these bloodsuckers in the apartment. Even the cleanest people can experience the attack of these pests.
Insect control features
How to remove bedbugs from the apartment? Are there any difficulties in performing this procedure? In this case, it is likely that several treatments will have to be carried out at once. Breeding insects that are predominantly nocturnal is quite difficult. You will have to process literally every centimeter of the room, because insects can hide everywhere. Larvae and eggs are especially difficult to detect. During the day, insects hide in secluded places: in the seams of mattresses and furniture, under wallpaper, behind baseboards, in bedding, in crevices on the parquet. Bedbugs especially like to lay their eggs in rosettes and small holes in the floor. It is enough to get just one bug, and soon it will breed throughout the house. And this is the worst thing.
What to do if you have bed bugs in your apartment? How to get rid of these parasites on your own? Just throwing away the infected sofa will not be enough. You can get rid of bloodsuckers using special chemical compounds. When you pickle insects, try to keep the apartment clean. Do not buy used clothes and old furniture. If you think that one of the guests brought bedbugs to your house, suggest that he use the same remedy with which you managed to pickle the parasites. In case of migration of bedbugs from neighboring apartments, it is necessary to properly isolate your living space by smearing all the cracks and installing a mosquito net in the ventilation shafts.
How to properly process living space?
At this stage, it is very important to choose the right remedy for bedbugs in the apartment. The bed should be treated with the utmost care. Sofas and beds are their favorite habitat. The bed must be turned over, as the larvae can hide at the bottom. The upholstery on the back of the sofa must be removed in order to treat the surface. If it is not possible to remove it, then you need to make several holes in it, through which then pour the poison. With the help of an insecticide, blankets, pillows and mattresses are also treated. If carpets hang on the walls, then you need to spray them too. In this case, special attention must be paid to the wrong side.
What else to do if you have bed bugs in your apartment? How to get rid of vile bloodsuckers forever? Remove all clothes from wardrobes and coat them with insecticide on the inside. Particular attention should be paid to cracks in furniture. Clothes taken out of wardrobes should be processed and wrapped in plastic bags. After keeping it in this way for the period of time indicated in the instructions, the clothes can be washed. Pest eggs die only at temperatures above 100 degrees. Thus, one wash will not work. Be sure to carry out the boiling procedure.
Pest favorite spots
Where else can bed bugs hide in an apartment? Photos of bedbugs in their natural environment often indicate that they like to be under wallpaper moving away from the walls. Be sure to treat these places with poison. Also, experts recommend turning off the electricity, removing all sockets and processing them. Insects also like to settle in them. Sometimes bloodsuckers prefer to hide in the lower part of the windowsill or in the folds of the curtains. When the cleaning of the living rooms is completed, you can switch to the toilet, kitchen and corridor. Floors should be treated last. At this stage, try to spray the surfaces with poison especially generously.
Remedies for bedbugs
Quality drugs do not have to have a strong smell. It is also better to give preference to poisons that do not leave marks on wallpaper and fabrics. It is most convenient to apply insecticides in the form of a spray. Wait a while after processing. You may notice the insects starting to leave their hiding places. When work on the poisoning of the living quarters is completed, it is necessary to close it for at least 5 hours. After that, it is better not to use the living space for a while. After returning to the house, thoroughly ventilate. After 4-5 days, it is necessary to re-treat. Now you know how to get bedbugs out of the apartment.
How to choose the right insecticide?
Many residents of modern houses are faced with such a problem as bedbugs in the apartment. How to get rid of these pests at home? ChemicalThe industry today offers a fairly wide range of means for the destruction of bedbugs. All of them use various poisons in their basis. Experts recommend choosing the compositions of the latest generation. Their advantage lies in the fact that insects have not yet had time to develop resistance to them.
As for the forms of poison, the most common are:
- aerosols;
- gels;
- pencils;
- powders;
- fluid.
Means for the fight against bedbugs: examples
Today there are a huge number of them.
Here are just some of the remedies that will help get rid of such a problem as bedbugs in the apartment:
- "Executioner": the composition is diluted in warm water and placed in a container with a spray bottle. The product is sold in vials. The cost of one package is approximately 70 rubles. It will take 20 to 25 packs to process a standard two-room apartment.
- Insect Control: This tool belongs to professional chemical compositions. With it, you can destroy not only bedbugs, but also other household insects, such as flies, cockroaches, fleas and ants. The tool protects the apartment for several weeks. The composition is packaged in small capsules. The main active ingredients are tetramethrin, chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin. Thanks to the unique wrapping, the poison sticks to the paws of the bug and envelops its body. Once in the nest, the insect will infect its fellows. As a result, the entire population dies.
- "Ecokiller": Russianthe drug is completely harmless to pets and houseplants. It is based on the substance diatomaceous earth. This is a special powder that is made from algae. The product is sold in bottles and bags. "Ecokiller" allows you to get rid of bedbugs, cockroaches, ants and fleas. Once on the body of an insect, the product destroys the upper wax layer. The bed bug dies from dehydration. The agent must be distributed evenly in places where insects may live.
Folk remedies
What to do if there are bed bugs in the apartment? How to get rid? In addition to special chemicals, there are a number of folk methods. To repel parasites, various odorous substances are used. Kerosene is best suited for this purpose. But keep in mind that when using folk remedies, processing must be done several times. The effectiveness of such methods leaves much to be desired. There is also a risk that stains will remain on carpets, furniture and wallpaper after using folk remedies.
Other ways:
- Places of accumulation of insects can be treated with vinegar essence. They can also be smeared with alcohol, strong saline, or hydrogen peroxide.
- Freshly harvested wormwood is scattered around the corners of rooms and along baseboards. This method allows you to get rid of not only bedbugs, but also fleas and cockroaches.
- In the cold season, you can try to take furniture and things outside in frost (from -20 degrees) and set aside there for 24 hours.
Ineffective remedies for bedbugs
If you are concerned about the question of how to get rid of bedbugs in an apartment, then you should definitely know which means do not give the desired result. People use them out of habit, although these methods of pest control have long lost their effectiveness. For example, with the help of "Dichlorvos" you will not get rid of either adults or larvae. This species has already developed resistance to this insecticide. Ultrasonic repellers are also useless, since bedbugs do not respond to vibrations in this range.
Conclusion
Today it may seem that for a long time no one has faced such a problem as bedbugs in an apartment. Photos of bedbugs and reviews of unfortunate residents confirm the opposite. Therefore, today there is a huge selection of means to combat bedbugs. You just need to decide on the appropriate option and process the living space.
