Making a kitchen with your own hands: a project, drawings, necessary materials and work technology

2024 Author: Aaron Duncan | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 03:30

Renovation in an apartment or house is always a difficult and lengthy job that requires knowledge, skills and material investments. Many hire specialists for this. However, you can carry out repairs yourself, knowing some aspects. This article will help you learn how to make a kitchen with your own hands, what mistakes to avoid. Here are the drawings, the enrollment of the necessary materials for work and the work process itself.

The comfort of the kitchen determines what kind of atmosphere will reign at home. After all, if the kitchen is small and uncomfortable, then the housewife will be nervous. And this, in turn, affects the rest of the family. Therefore, making a kitchen with your own hands is a hot topic. Especially for a person who has certain taste preferences. For him, the finished kitchen may not be entirely to his liking. To do this, there is an opportunity to equip it yourself.

Which material to use?

Great variety of choicesstores are teeming with materials. However, wood is the most practical of all time. A DIY wooden kitchen has certain advantages:

1. Kitchen can be of any size, type and configuration.
2. Natural material can be used, which is not harmful to he alth. In addition, such material creates a warm, cozy atmosphere. Also, one should not forget about the external beauty of the tree.
3. Wood is easy to work with with the right tools.
4. And most importantly, a project using this material will be quite economical.

Among the materials there is a huge choice. There are more than thirty options for making a wooden kitchen with your own hands, for every taste and color. The materials are distinguished by their hardness and softness. Solid ones will be stronger, but harder to work with. They are suitable for the manufacture of large plates. These are materials such as:

1. Nut.
2. Beech.
3. Oak.

Soft materials, on the contrary, will be useful for smaller details - shelves and cabinets. For example, these are materials such as:

1. Poplar.
2. Pine.
3. Cherry.

You should also choose a color. The main thing is that the details of the interior as a whole fit together.

Tools for the job

So, to get started, you need to know in advance what tools you will need. Here are the main ones:

1. Measuring square and tape measure.
2. Sanding machine.
3. Electric jigsaw.
4. Hacksaw.
5. Sandpaper.
6. Clamps and vises.

Beginners need to know how to use these tools if there was no experience. And it’s better to start trying them on unnecessary materials in order to avoid damage to the tree. When you already have some experience working with wood and self-confidence, then you can start working.

Planning

When making a kitchen with your own hands, drawings are the first stage of work. To do this, you need to take the dimensions of the kitchen, taking into account all the bulges and cracks. Walls may be crooked. It is important to pay special attention to this. To do this, the walls are measured in three levels:

1. Ceiling surface.
2. Over the plinth.
3. Center.

After that, you should transfer all the numbers to paper. It is necessary to think over all the details to the smallest detail. For example, what kind of furniture, where it will stand, what household appliances will be, where to place them. The shape of the headset can be either along one wall or corner. If the kitchen is planned to be large and spacious, then a multifunctional table with a hood is perfect here.

A sketch is a drawing of a future room, given their location. When making a kitchen with your own hands, a drawing is needed in order to calculate the exact dimensions of each item individually. This scheme is indispensable. So, here's an example of what should be on a do-it-yourself kitchen drawing:

1. Wall cabinet - 800 millimeters vertical.
2. Two more wall cabinets -550mm vertical, 400mm horizontal.
3. Table top (550 meters horizontally).
4. Cabinets under the countertop. Wardrobes with two doors 400 mm wide. On the other side of the tabletop are four shelves 400 millimeters wide. Also cabinets with shelves - 700 millimeters wide.

Some details may not be available as they are specific to each kitchen.

Progress of work

The tools are there, the drawing is ready, you can get to work! How do you make a kitchen with your own hands? To make it easier to work, it is better to have step-by-step instructions at hand. There are two options for making wooden facades for the kitchen with your own hands: paneled or made from a single piece of canvas. The paneled facade consists of just one piece. But as a decor, you can use the “false panel” detail. As for the second option, for this you need to make six or more parts. This option is the most difficult, but durable. Because due to moisture, it will not "swell" and deteriorate, and this is important for the room under study. To make furniture for the kitchen with your own hands (photos of examples are in this article), you need to take just a few steps:

1. Cut off sharp edges and some selections with a milling cutter.
2. When the part is ready, it needs to be painted and dusted.
3. Then you need to polish the surface.
4. Be careful not to burn the paint. Because in this case, the whole part will deteriorate.
5. Change the circle to fur and make it as big as possibleglossy.

Another kitchen façade method is wood primer. After that, the material should be varnished and polished. After that, it remains to assemble the frame, fasten the hinges and install the door. Here is a kitchen made of wood with your own hands and assembled. Next, consider the option for a private house.

For a suburban building

Creating a kitchen in a private house with your own hands is a good idea for those who love space. What do we need for this? First you need to draw a drawing of a beautiful kitchen with your own hands on paper. If you plan to place a furnace, then it is also worth noting and deciding which way the pipes go. You also need to pay special attention to the niches that are used for the installation of communication systems. Still need to figure out ventilation. Usually it lies deep in the walls or somewhere in the furnace. In private homes, there is usually too much technology and various equipment. Given this, it is necessary to adhere to some rules when making a kitchen:

1. It is better to place a gas stove and a boiler close to the pipe entry into the room. Thus, you can avoid wiring on your site. But you need to remember that ventilation is associated with these devices. Therefore, it should be closer to the column. You need to find the most convenient place to install the equipment. This is done in order to reduce the distance on the connection elements.
2. The sewerage inlet can be placed from any convenient side. But keep in mind that with further repairs to the kitchen, these pipes shouldclose.
3. Depending on devices and appliances, the required energy capacity is determined. After that, mark in the drawing all the places of sockets and switches, taking into account the convenience of the consumer.

Usually private houses have a large area, so there is no reason to save space. This is a huge plus, because everything can be arranged as your heart desires and enjoy it. There are a few more rules in order to properly equip the kitchen:

1. The room should have two zones: work and rest. Therefore, you need to separate them and decide which one will be located where.
2. Although the price of built-in appliances is quite expensive, it should be used for a more comfortable organization of a place that is designed for cooking.
3. In no case should you install a cooking panel and a sink next to each other. This is inefficient for the job and can ruin the technique.

Sometimes, despite the fact that this is a private house, the room under study may not be too big. How to decorate a small kitchen with your own hands at home? Experts say it's very simple. Here are some tips:

1. Soothing colors and light shades are suitable for a small kitchen.
2. Since the headset will be light, you can add a few more bright details to it. It could be a bowl of fruit or a mural on the wall.
3. Bright textiles can be combined with soothing shades.
4. There must be a chandelier in the middle of the room and a couple of lamps around it.

Kitchen layout

Countertop, refrigerator, sink: based on them, the layout of the kitchen is decided. They are essential for cooking. The closer they are to each other, the more convenient the work becomes. The best distance from the sink to the burner is about 1400-2000 millimeters, and to the refrigerator - 2300 millimeters.

With a kitchen width of four meters or less, a U-shaped layout would be appropriate. With this design, the sink is next to the window, and many women like it. In this case, it is necessary to have a window sill wide enough so that water does not get on the glass. If the kitchen is small, then this project will allow you to have more space to relax. This option is suitable for small families.

Linear layout

This way of planning furniture is perfect for those who do not like to eat at home. Because such a kitchen is a small part of the house and at the same time has everything you need for cooking.

Children's kitchen

Children live in the world of adults, afraid of breaking something, spoiling it or simply not being able to use it. Indeed, in the kitchen, many children are uncomfortable and uneasy. To do this, the designers came up with a children's kitchen. But parents often cannot afford to buy it. Therefore, making a children's kitchen with your own hands is the best way out in these situations. It is practical and economical. There are three ways to make a children's kitchen: from wood from scratch, from a ready-made cabinet, and from cardboard boxes. Let's take a closer look at these options.

Children's kitchenwood

How to make it? To make a wooden kitchen with your own hands, you will need:

1. Loops.
2. Wooden plywood. It is desirable that it be thicker than 13 mm. This is necessary in order to withstand all the child's toy dishes.
3. Latch.

Before making a kitchen cabinet with your own hands, you need to decide its height according to the height of the child. Enough 70 centimeters. After all, perhaps the children will play with it until elementary school. The width depends on the size of the room. The bigger, the better. A photo of a self-made kitchen can be seen in this article.

One of the simplest ideas is shelves without doors (only open ones). This design is convenient and safe to use. It is also easier to make, especially if you do not have the necessary tools at hand. Now it's time to create a drawing of the children's kitchen:

1. Kitchen as a whole will take 1 meter.
2. The oven is 40 centimeters wide. And its height should be a little more than 1 meter. It is suitable for children from one year old and older.

Another drawing is provided for children over six years of age:

1. Kitchen occupies 2 meters.
2. Oven and sink together - 1 meter. And the height can be from one and a half meters.

It is important to paint with safe paints. Or you can just run a layer of varnish on a wooden surface.

Children's kitchen made from cardboard boxes

In order to create such a kitchen, you will need a lot of cardboard boxes of different sizes. The flat box will be used as a kitchen apron. also more rigidparts of the boxes will play the role of shelf dividers. After the individual parts of the kitchen are ready, you need to wrap them with adhesive tape and secure with tape. On the countertop, you should mark the cutouts for the partitions and for the sink. You can put a metal container in the place for the sink, similar to a real sink.

In order for the doors to close, several steps must be taken:

1. Make a cardboard latch.
2. Then you need two rectangles. They need to be connected to the future cabinet handle.
3. Now you can open and close the door.
4. The cooking surface can be made from glass and circles of colored papers.
5. For the burner you will need three circles. They should all be one centimeter smaller than each other.
6. Then all this is glued to the glass. You can glue it with silicone glue.
7. It remains to be painted with safe paint (for example, acrylic). Since this is cardboard, you can stick wallpaper to it.

Children's kitchen from an old nightstand

The last version of the children's kitchen remained. To create it, you need a locker or bedside table. The item chosen should be strong enough to hold the child's entire arsenal of toy kitchen items. It is important that everything is safe for the crumbs! How to make a wooden kitchen with your own hands? In just a few steps, the desired thing will be ready:

1. Sand the entire surface of the cabinet with sandpaper. It should be as large as possible in order to finish the job faster.
2. Choose the color of the future kitchen and buypaint.
3. It is best to choose an acrylic paint that has minimal odor. Decorate your nightstand or closet. Wait until everything is dry. This paint dries pretty quickly. But just in case, you can wait about one hour.
4. Now you will need a pen or pencil. This is necessary in order to mark the places where the burner, sink, refrigerator and oven will be located.
5. After the places are determined, you just need to cut them out. Instead of a hole from the sink, put a plastic container. Instead of marks from the burner, you need to place a piece of paper with rounds.
6. The tallest part of the cabinet will turn into a refrigerator.
7. The stove will replace the bottom shelf.
8. The kitchen for the baby is ready. It will suit both a girl and a boy (depending on what colors I will use). Despite their young age, more restrained colors will suit boys.

Mistakes in kitchen planning

For many, the kitchen is the most comfortable part of the apartment. Here the family spends time at lunch or dinner and communicates warmly. Therefore, even the most subtle mistakes in planning can lead to some discomfort. These few tips will be useful for those who want to equip the studied room in the most convenient way. There are typical mistakes when making a kitchen with your own hands. These few tips will help you avoid them:

1. Technique should be at a comfortable height. It should not be too low or too high. For thisa housewife should focus on her height and place the equipment at waist level. For example, shelves or cabinets that are frequently used should be fixed to the wall so that they do not bend over each time.
2. Depending on how strong the walls are, cabinets of the appropriate weight should be hung. Cabinets that are too heavy on thin walls may not last long and may be dangerous later on. Storage systems can only be placed on load-bearing walls. And on plasterboard walls, it is best not to hang anything other than light paintings. But if there is no choice, then it is possible to use special supports for such fragile walls.
3. The choice of sink can also be wrong. If it is expensive and beautiful, then this does not mean at all that the sink is practical. But you can choose any form. The main thing is that she was to her liking and pleased during the cooking process. How to identify a good sink? She shouldn't be small. In addition, a quality sink should be at least 170–210 millimeters deep.
4. Because the kitchen is square, it has at least four walls. Therefore, it contains corners. They must be used with efficiency and not left empty. This is especially true for small spaces. All corners of the room should be clogged (also small ones). For example, in a corner cabinet, you can place a swivel carousel for small items. This will help get rid of unnecessary boxes that only take up a lot of space. It is important to remember that the fixtures inside the cabinets are invisible at night. Therefore, you need to place smallfixtures.
5. Glass apron - looks very elegant and aesthetically pleasing. Under it, you can choose any desired wallpaper. But we must remember that absolute tightness is impossible. Therefore, in this case, dust and dirt will accumulate behind the glass. And this already creates a lot of problems for the housewife. Also, when cooking food, stains from fat will appear over time. Glass should be handled with care, as it can break due to careless movements. And in the end it will look very ugly. However, if you still want to use glass, then it is better to buy tempered glass. It is a little more expensive than usual, but will last much longer. Also, do not buy glass from several pieces. Better buy one whole.
6. Dark kitchen is a fundamental mistake in the interior. Especially if the room is small, then the lack of light will further reduce it visually. Even in such a kitchen, a sufficient amount of light is needed. If the furniture in the kitchen is dark, then the quality of the light is especially important. At the top in the middle there should be a chandelier, and next to it on different sides there should be small light bulbs. It is especially important that there is enhanced light above the table. Also be aware of the switches. It is necessary that they be in a convenient place (not at the end of the room, but right in front of the entrance). In any case, amplified light in the kitchen creates more comfort and convenience.
7. The base must be present. Not trimming the bottom of the cabinets will create problems later on that could have been avoided. Even though it's beautiful, it has its ownlimitations. For example, it will be more difficult to sweep and clean the bottom of the cabinet. Also, objects rolled in there will be inconvenient to get out. A plinth is needed to close the space under the bedside tables. It also protects from dust. In addition, with its presence, the kitchen looks more neat and beautiful. The usual height of this item is 8-13 centimeters.
8. There should be buffer zones on the countertop. This separates the sink, stove and refrigerator from each other. The zones are convenient in that the products are first removed from the refrigerator, and then placed on the countertop. After that, they need to be washed in the sink and put on the burner. The oven and refrigerator should not be next to each other. The fact is that the high temperature of the stove is reflected on the refrigerator, and he tries to keep his low temperature, but every time it rises. With time. Equipment begins to deteriorate from such pressure and temperature changes. The distance between the stove and the refrigerator should be no less than five centimeters. That way they won't interfere with each other's work.
9. Laminate in the kitchen is unacceptable. Now many people are praising laminate, and it is really good, but not at all suitable for the kitchen. Since there is constant humidity in this room, the material will begin to absorb it either way or later. And this leads to some inconvenience of an external nature. For example, walking on it is uncomfortable and noisy. This will be especially problematic at night. Moreover, such a floor does not create a cozy atmosphere, but vice versa (in winter it is always cold to walk on it). In addition, dishes may fall from time to time in the kitchen, and laminate flooring maycan't take that kind of blow. Instead, the best solution would be to choose a parquet floor. But it is not necessary to place it on the entire surface of the kitchen. For example, in the area where the dining table is, you can arrange a wooden floor. This will give the kitchen not only comfort, but also warmth.

Conclusion

So, summing up, we can say that making a kitchen with your own hands is a pleasant task. At first glance, it seems complicated, but, given all the recommendations that are given here, you can easily bring the project to life. It is also worth paying special attention to common mistakes in the manufacture of the kitchen, so as not to repeat them in the process. As a result, we get a high-quality, practical and functional kitchen. Good luck!