In individual construction, only pitched roofs are usually found, which are able to provide natural drainage of precipitation. They can also act as a separate decorative element that successfully complements the main part of the building. When erecting such structures, the device of the truss system plays an important role, since the reliability of the entire structure as a whole depends on the correct execution. Even the simplest types of wooden roofs must withstand roofing that prevents moisture from penetrating into the structure. Therefore, for load-bearing elements, it is recommended to choose strong wood without large knots, impregnated with antiseptic agents.
The simplest in terms of construction are shed types of roofs, which are very common in our country. With this option, the roof plane rests on the walls of the building, which must have different heights in order to provide drainage. This kind of top design is mainly used for outbuildings, porches, terraces, garages and some decorative items. Only in rare cases cansee a small residential house under one slope.
Although the above types of roofs are economical, requiring a minimum amount of building materials during construction, it was gable structures that managed to win popularity. Thanks to them, it is possible to use the interior space as an attic or attic. Two planes can be at different angles, connecting at the top. The resulting space under the slopes is limited by the gables, which are located opposite each other. Such a wide distribution of such structures is due to their functionality and economy.
Other types of house roofs are used much less frequently in temperate latitudes, but they are common in regions with strong winds. There, for example, hip or tent structures are more often arranged to reduce the wind load on the upper part of the structure. This is made possible by the streamlined shape, which is defined by four slopes. The hipped roof is a pyramid with four sides. When building a dwelling with sides in the form of a square or an equilateral polygon, it is performed quite often. The hip design is different in that two opposite slopes form trapezoids, not triangles.
Modern buildings, distinguished by special architectural delights, require complex types of roofs. In many situations, a multi-tweezer design is made. However, it is very difficult to make the device of the upper part with your own hands,Therefore, in the vast majority of cases, they turn to professionals. In the process of work, one has to deal with a large number of ribs, skates, valleys, and so on. A residential building with such a roof can stand out from thousands of other buildings with its original appearance.
