Today, almost every person seeks to add zest to the decor of his home, interior. This is facilitated by a wide selection of building materials. In huge stores, anyone can find material to their liking and budget. One of the most popular for the interior is the texture of the stone. And this is not surprising, because the stone will fit very organically into almost any interior, give it naturalness and charm. With the help of plaster or putty on the walls, the pattern of both solid stone and masonry from it is recreated. A solid smooth wall imitates expensive types of stone (granite, marble), and a convex masonry imitates ordinary natural.
Interior styles
Finishing with the texture of decorative stone is perfect for a country house. In apartments, such decoration will add naturalness, organics and naturalness. The interior styles in which the stone texture finish would be appropriate is very wide:
- Scandinavian style.
- Antique.
- Vanguard.
- Vintage.
- Italian.
- Classic.
- Loft.
- Minimalism.
- Neoclassical.
- Provence.
- Retro.
- Rustic.
- Shabby chic.
- Ecostyle.
- Ethnic.
In rooms with decoration in the above styles, the stone texture will fit very well and harmoniously, emphasizing the beauty and elegance of each interior. For styles like high-tech and techno, stone is used less frequently. In the article you can find many successful photo options for stone textures in interiors.
Stone tile
The texture of natural stone is used by manufacturers in the manufacture of ceramic tiles. Such tiles can be laid on the floor, or finished with walls. This method is not very difficult to imitate stone, unlike decorative plaster. Thus, you can design a bathroom, make an original floor or an apron in the kitchen. You can lay the tiles yourself if you have certain skills or hire a specialist.
Textured finishing bricks
Another simple way to imitate natural stone is to use decorative bricks with a stone-like texture. Such bricks can be white, brown or beige. They are used mainly for finishing corners, lining doors. Arches decorated with such bricks look very beautiful. Sometimes, for contrast, one of the walls is completely laid out with such a brick under the stone. Technicsinstallation of the material is simple. Bricks are attached to the wall with an adhesive solution. Decorative brick blocks are perfect for smooth walls, wallpapered or covered with decorative plaster.
Stucco stone
The texture of natural stone can be imitated using plaster. A special finish is created by extruding relief. For plastering, compositions of clay, lime, gypsum, concrete are used. To create textured plaster, both special branded compounds and cheap putties are used.
Flat with relief
One of the ways to imitate the texture of a stone is a flat texture with a relief. Such masonry resembles stone on a wall without protruding bulges, but with marked seams, in contrast to marble plaster or a granite pattern. In this case, the seams do not necessarily exude deeply, a small groove is enough.
In this way, you can recreate the likeness of a processed stone, blocks of stone. The wall is smooth, without protrusions, but with a clear stone pattern.
At the same time, to create this kind of pattern, you need to have minimal artistic abilities in order for the stones and grooves to look believable.
Convex textures
The texture of an artificial stone made in volume, with a 3D effect, looks very interesting in the rooms. Such a wall is not smooth - all the elements on it seem to stick out, while it seems that the wall is actually made of stone. The surface is rough to the touch, but pleasant. The drawing can be either small or larger. Such walls look original and natural in combination with a modern interior.
The execution technique requires applying a large amount of mortar and simultaneously giving the desired shape. Sculpting skills may be needed here.
In the absence of talent, you can use special prints. They are applied to the uncured mortar on the wall and create the desired pattern. But in this case, you will have to spend money on purchasing a uniform.
Technique for creating imitation stone from plaster
The technology for making convex textures and flat textures with relief differs only at the stage of drawing creation.
- The wall is plastered - layers of putty are applied with a thickness of 0.7-1 cm.
- An approximate pattern is being made - outlines and outlines of the stone are formed.
- Detailing - after the sketch has acquired the desired look, the lines can be deeply cut with a spatula.
- Alignment - remove excess, strongly out of the picture of the overall texture.
- Grouting - done with sandpaper.
- Painting and varnishing - when painting, the seams are highlighted in a different tone, for additional protection, the finished surface is varnished.
Smooth marble texture
The texture of the stone can have not only a convex appearance. Very interesting is flat smooth plaster with a marbled pattern, granite, polished stone. This finish is used for walls. They make the mosteven and smooth. To add shine, the walls are polished and waxed.
The technique of marbled plastering is quite laborious. The wall requires preliminary preparation. To do this, apply compositions of gypsum with a white glow. Then the wall is cleaned with sandpaper or a grinder. After that, the wall is primed for better adhesion of the finishing decorative finish to the wall surface.
Main steps:
- Prepare materials - you should take 3-4 buckets of plaster, different in color. You can use ready-made color mixtures or stir them yourself with the help of pigments.
- Coating with the main color - apply the basic overall tone. The strength of its saturation will determine how shiny and luminous the surface will become.
- Creating a marble pattern - using a spatula, stains of different colors are applied in turn. Another option is to create a design at the same time with a small spatula, using several shades at once.
- Leveling - all irregularities and roughness are removed with a spatula or trowel. At the same time, it is impossible to thin the putty layers much.
- Application of wax and polishing - after hardening, the wall is covered with a special wax that will protect it from dirt and moisture. To give a finished look and shine, the wall is polished with a special machine for grinding surfaces.
- To create marble walls, you should choose suitable natural tones. Since the technique is not very simple, it is recommended to try before finishing the main wallcreate a texture on a piece of drywall.
Cost of plaster
Hiring a special master to create the texture of a wild stone is not cheap. The total cost of the work will cost, on average, twice as much as if you did the plastering yourself. After all, you will have to spend money not only on building plasters, but also on wages. The cost of such a service is on average 1100-1600 rubles per square meter. m. When ordering services from a construction company, the price can be even higher by 20-25%.
The advantage of contacting a specialist is the quick turnaround time and quality of work. In addition, if problems arise, you can also contact a specialist. In the case of independent work, claims can only be made to yourself. Of course, without certain skills and organization of work, and its speed of execution will be lower. But if you have confidence in your abilities, you can purchase more expensive textured plaster for the same money and do the work yourself.
The most budget option is plastering on your own with inexpensive compounds. The resulting irregularities will not spoil the view, the wall does not need perfect alignment. In addition, freedom of action is not limited, and any pattern can be created (although this does not apply to imitation marble). Therefore, it is quite possible to independently try to recreate the texture of the stone.
