Every person needs personal space. It is also necessary for the child. That is why the growing up of a baby, sooner or later, but it will certainly lead parents to the need to resolve the issue of arranging a separate room for him. At the same time, dads and moms should keep in mind that when planning repairs, you will need to take into account all the requirements for such a room. For example, when choosing building materials, it is necessary to pay attention only to those that will be as safe as possible for the he alth of their children, but at the same time withstand active games and decent loads.
Even before the repair, it is advisable to ask about the wishes and tastes of the child. After all, he is already old enough to express his opinion. How to carry out work in a room designed for a baby so that a child's dream finds its embodiment in it?
Pre-Design
Repairs in the nursery, as well as in any other room, when deciding to carry out more or less large-scale work, will require a preliminary plan. Create it notwill be difficult if the parents clearly define the ultimate goal.
That is why it is recommended to start repairing a children's room with a design project. This is quite feasible on your own with a minimum of skills. First of all, you will need to determine the parameters of the room allocated for the child. At the same time, the width, height and length of the future children's room are measured. It is also necessary to clarify the dimensions of door and window openings, their specific location. In the event that there are non-standard architectural elements in the room, their measurements are also necessary before starting repairs in the nursery. The data obtained will make it possible to draw up a plan of the room, which is drawn on a sheet or entered into a special computer program. When using the latter option, the future design of the room can be presented virtually. Such a program allows you to change the color of the walls, the size of the window, the width of the passage, change the layout, etc. at will. Many companies and private firms offer to perform computer design before repairing a children's room in Moscow. You can find professionals in other cities in different regions of the country.
After going through this stage, you can begin to think about the organization of the space, including the arrangement of furniture, lighting, overall design, etc. The implementation of such planning will allow you to avoid possible mistakes during repairs in the nursery and clearly imagine its future interior for yourself.
When repairing a children's apartment, special attention should be paid. When creating a project for a little man, you need to considerthose specific features that apply to such a room. They concern the following:
- The need for space zoning. The fact is that the children's room is designed to perform a large number of functions. In this regard, it must be allocated a working and play area, as well as a place to store things. Each of these parts will need an original finish. That is why it is so important to determine the location of the main zones in advance.
- Repairing a nursery for two will require the allocation of common and personal space. At the same time, each of the individual zones can be decorated in a certain color and style.
After drawing up the project, they begin to determine the list of necessary work, as well as their sequence, estimate the repair budget and draw up a list of necessary materials.
Dismantling work
How to make repairs in the nursery? To do this, having a planned action plan in hand, the first thing they begin to do is to take out all the equipment and furniture. After that, it's time to dismantle the trim that is scheduled to be changed. If this is provided for by the design project, then at this stage unnecessary partitions are demolished. However, it is worth considering that such work must be coordinated with the relevant authorities.
If a simple repair of a children's room is envisaged, without replacing the floor covering, then it must be securely covered with a film for the duration of the work.
The method of dismantling old finishing materials will directly depend on their type. For example, wallpaper pasted on the walls,pre-wetted and removed with a spatula. If you need to remove the paint, then a special solvent will help to do this. Whitewashing from the ceiling is removed in several stages. First, it must be washed off with warm water, and then cleaned with a spatula. The final stage of dismantling the whitewash is to wipe the surface with a damp sponge.
Problems with flooring, as a rule, do not arise. Dismantling laminate or linoleum, which are used most often, is quite easy.
Wiring
What work is carried out at the next stage of the repair of the children's room? If it is necessary to replace the wiring, special attention is paid to it. In this case, wall chasing will be required, which must be done only before the start of finishing work. In this case, one should rely on an already drawn up project, on which the lighting points are marked. The plan should also indicate the places where the equipment is to be installed.
At this stage of the repair, lighting is being organized in the nursery. Make it multi-level. In the children's room, not only general light is needed, but also lighting in the area where the child will rest and sleep. For such premises, the best option would be light bulbs built into the ceiling. Children will not be able to break such lamps even if they play active games in the room.
The only downside to built-in lighting is the need to use suspended or suspended ceilings. If their device is not providedproject, then a chandelier can be bought for the nursery, which should have a plastic lampshade. Do not forget about the need for arranging lighting near the desktop and bed. When repairing a nursery, it is recommended to provide for the possibility of using a decorative lamp in it.
In the event that a computer is supposed to be installed in the room, several sockets will need to be installed in the wall at once. They are also placed at all those points where electrical appliances will be located in the future. It should be borne in mind that for a child's room it is best to purchase sockets with overlays.
Rough wall finish
In the event that the repair project provides for the need to erect partitions or any unusual architectural elements, then their construction is carried out at this stage. After that, proceed to the alignment of the walls. This will allow for a perfect finish in the future.
To level the walls in the children's room, they take putty or plaster, pre-treating the surface with a primer. A good alternative to these dirty jobs is the use of drywall sheets. The installation process of this material is not only clean, but also quite fast in time. As a result, the walls are perfectly even and smooth.
Sometimes parents use drywall to make very interesting volumetric solutions that allow you to give the room a special atmosphere. The only disadvantage of this option is the need to build a frame, which will slightly reduce the area of \u200b\u200bthe room.
Preparation of ceilings
This surface will also have to work carefully, especially if you plan to cover it with paint or plaster. Gypsum mortar is usually used to level ceilings. After applying to the surface, it is carefully cleaned and primed. It will not be necessary to bring the ceiling to an ideal state if tension or suspended structures are attached to it.
Preparing the floor
Before finishing, this surface must be leveled. With significant differences for such work, a cement-sand screed is sometimes used. But, as a rule, they manage with a self-leveling mixture.
It is poured several times with an interval of 40 minutes. In this case, you will need to walk on the surface with a roller. This will allow excess air to escape from the mixture. After completing this process, work in the nursery stops for two days. This time should be enough for the applied material to harden. In the children's room, a system of warm floors will be very appropriate. A pre-prepared project will help determine their location. For example, they do not need to be laid in areas where furniture will stand.
Window installation
This stage also requires close attention when performing repairs in the nursery. If the windows in the room are old, then parents need to take care of replacing them with modern double-glazed windows. Such designs will reliably protect the baby's room from heat and cold coming from the street, as well as from noise and drafts. When choosing a window, you must pay attentionattention to the presence of a ventilation mode or a special valve in it. This function will ensure the normal ventilation of the room.
At this stage of the repair work, if necessary, the doors are replaced. Until the end of the repair, it is desirable to close them with polyethylene, fixed with masking tape. This will prevent building materials from getting on the new door leaf, which can stain it.
Finishing
These works are carried out in a strictly defined sequence. They begin to perform from the ceiling. This will allow you not to stain the finished walls later. When decorating the ceiling in the nursery, various options can be used.
- Painting. For her take safe materials. After painting is completed, the surface of the ceiling can be decorated with painted stars or luminous stickers.
- Decorative plaster. This type of finish is a great alternative to painting. Materials for making such plaster are completely safe.
- Wallpaper. To finish the ceiling in the nursery, they are taken in one color, if the interior of the room will have a large number of bright elements, or bright ones with the image of favorite cartoon characters or clouds.
- Whitewash. This option for finishing the ceiling is budget, but short-lived.
Today, when making repairs in a nursery for a boy or for a girl, they often use stretch structures or suspended ceilings. Their installation does not take much time and is not accompanied by dirty work. In this case, the ceilings are mounted after finishingwall and floor finishes.
When choosing materials for walls, you should take care of their safety, environmental friendliness, durability and ease of maintenance. At the same time, wallpapers made from natural materials that can pass air are most often purchased. In this case, you can stop at the simplest and most budget option. They will be paper wallpapers. Other types of this material will do. For example, cork and non-woven wallpaper, as well as those made on the basis of wood veneer or sickle, bamboo and reed, jute, straw, etc.
Another option for finishing the walls is to paint them. Moreover, the priority in this case will be a water emulsion, as well as those compositions on the label of which there is an indication that they are to be used in rooms for children. In some areas, slate and magnetic paint can be applied. Such areas will create an entertainment area for the baby. A good finishing material for walls is fabric and decorative plaster.
After completing these works, we move on to the floor. You should also pay close attention to its finish. After all, the child will spend a considerable part of his time on the floor. For the nursery, a safe finishing material should be selected. It is desirable that it be warm and natural, and also easy to care for.
The most suitable floor material in this case is wood. However, the need for constant care for him does not suit everyone. An alternative to wood is a parquet board, as well as a laminate.
Excellentcork is considered an option for arranging the floor in a child's room. It is durable, non-slip, eco-friendly and warm.
Suitable for children's room PVC tiles and linoleum. Only when purchasing them, it is necessary to clarify the availability of a product safety certificate.
Often in a child's room, parents decide to lay carpet. It is pleasant to the touch and soft coating. It is always warm and does not slip. However, the carpet has one significant disadvantage. It accumulates dust in itself, which is a strong allergen.
Furniture
After the do-it-yourself repair of the children's room is done, it remains to do the most pleasant. At this stage, furniture is selected and installed. It should be safe, ergonomic, comfortable and fit perfectly into the created interior. If repairs were made in a small nursery, then this should be a set of the most necessary items. Their list includes a desktop and a bed, a bedside table, a wardrobe or a system of shelves. If space allows, then a sports area can be equipped in the room, and pouffes and sofas for older children. Also, parents can not buy interior items, but repair children's furniture if it was purchased earlier and was somewhat worn out and loosened during operation.
How to choose suitable interior items for your child? It is advisable to buy furniture for a nursery from wood or MDF. With a limited budget, you should pay attention to the one that is made of chipboard, while getting acquainted withquality certificates. It should be borne in mind that such structures for formaldehyde emission should be classified as E1 or E0.
Wicker and plastic furniture would be a good option for a child's room, but glass items should be immediately abandoned.
When buying upholstered furniture, you should pay attention to the upholstery material. It must be natural. The mattress on the bed should be orthopedic.
Boy's room
The main attribute of such a room is a sports corner. Its place should be determined even before the start of the repair of the children's room for the boy. In the absence of free space, a loft bed can be used. On its lower floor, a working area is arranged where a computer or various cabinets and cabinets for toys are placed. At the top of this bed is a sleeping place.
For the repair of a children's room for a boy, wallpapers and paints of green, blue, and brown shades are well suited. The room can be decorated in the style of your favorite fairy tales or cartoons with cowboys, travel, star warriors, etc. At the same time, boys will appreciate the functionality, practicality and simplicity of the interior.
Girl's room
The main areas in the room where the little princess lives are a bed and a closet, an area for creativity and activities, as well as a part of the room reserved for games with a small kitchen or a dollhouse. And all this needs to be taken into account when planning repairs in a nursery for a girl. After all, babies always strive forto be surrounded by beautiful things. Therefore, parents should buy beautiful furniture, fabulous round mirrors, and attach a canopy over the bed.
Of course, girls will most of all like the interior, made in pink, orange, pistachio and yellow. For an active baby in the room, it is necessary to provide a table for creativity, in which there will be many drawers of various sizes. Colored applications on furniture and walls in the form of butterflies, fairies and birds of paradise will also look great.
It will be necessary for the girl and a sports corner. It is made in the form of a Swedish wall, on the floor near which a rug is placed.
For children of different sexes
Renovation in the nursery for a boy and a girl causes particular difficulties. After all, two children of different sexes will live in one common bedroom. At the same time, comfortable conditions should be created for each of them, taking into account existing preferences and tastes. But if you correctly approach the matter, then such a task becomes quite solvable. You just need to break up the space for a boy and a girl, using techniques such as different levels of the floor, colors of trim, textiles, as well as installing a screen.
As for the playing area, the guys can have it in common. The main thing is that there is enough space for it. But in general, the interior of a room designed for two children should create optimal conditions for each of them. That is, it should provide for two work areas, as well as two personal spaces in which one couldretire and feel like a master.