Arrangement of a children's room is a difficult task. Parents and designers are faced with the question of how to make a child's room not only beautiful, but also functional and safe. It is necessary to correctly arrange areas for recreation, study and play, choose color and lighting, furniture and textiles. And the most important thing is to please the little family member so that he likes his personal space and feels comfortable there. Practical tips for decorating a child's room will help you create a bright, functional and cozy corner for your child.
Children's Features
Nursery is a place where a child spends a lot of time. Here he grows, develops, rests, plays, learns. Therefore, special requirements are imposed on the design and arrangement of the children's room. The child's area should be primarily safe and functional. However, both concepts are affected by age.future owner of the room. A newborn spends most of the day in the crib or in the arms of his mother, so his safety depends on the ergonomics and quality of the bed, and the functionality of the room is focused on the mother. A preschooler moves a lot and explores the space starting from the floor, so the safety of furniture, windows, sockets comes to the fore. Psychologists recommend using such furniture so that the child can take and put away his toys and clothes on his own: this develops independence. For a teenager, safety takes a backseat as the child becomes old enough not to accidentally injure himself while playing. At this age, the functionality of individual areas of the room is important: play, study, rest.
Decoration also depends on the age and temperament of the youngest member of the family. However, it is important to remember that children grow and their preferences change quickly, so it should be possible to simply change the decor without having to renovate the entire room. And for the main design, choose a neutral background.
Finish
The ideal option for arranging a children's room would be natural, environmentally friendly materials. Let's take a closer look at the options for finishing the ceiling, walls and floor.
Whitewash is suitable for decorating the ceiling in the nursery. This is natural chalk, it is safe and will not cause allergies. Its only drawback is the impossibility of decorative finishing. Toner can be added to whitewash, but this is a poor basis for artistic painting. Vinyl stickers won't stick to it either.
An alternative to whitewashing is paint. It is important to give preference to water-based formulations created specifically for decorating children's rooms. Such a coating can be decorated with painting or decorative stickers.
Gypsum plasterboard suspended ceilings are an acceptable option for decorating a nursery. Despite the fact that they “eat up” part of the height of the room, built-in spotlights can only be installed on suspended and tension structures.
You can install stretch ceilings in the nursery. The main thing is that the canvas meets European quality standards. Fabric ceilings are safer than film ones. The advantage of stretch fabrics is their varied colorful decor: starry sky, sunny summer sky, butterflies, flowers, airplanes. Canvases with a photo pattern look very impressive.
Suspended and tension structures make it possible to create multi-level ceilings of varying complexity. Ceilings with LED lighting look very beautiful. Multi-level ceilings allow you to highlight the functional areas in the room. However, this option is only suitable for spacious children's rooms: in small rooms, such a ceiling will look unnecessarily bulky.
When decorating the walls in the children's room, preference should be given to safe paints or paper wallpaper.
Children love to draw on the walls, so to save their own nerves, you can paint the walls with special anti-vandal paint. It is perfectly laundered even from the marker. Another cool design idealittle artist's room: covering one of the walls with slate paint.
Paper wallpapers are breathable and do not emit harmful substances. Home improvement stores offer a wide range of paper coverings for children's rooms with designs to suit every taste.
The safest and most natural material for flooring in a child's room is cork. It is elastic, warm and not slippery. The main disadvantage of cork flooring is its softness: children really like picking such a floor.
Laminate has proven itself well. It is produced on the basis of compressed paper and coated with safe protective compounds. This coating is very durable, however, when arranging a children's room, preference should be given to models with a well-defined relief so that during outdoor games the child does not slip and get injured.
An alternative to the two previous options is natural linoleum. It is a safe, soft and non-slip material that is suitable for use in a nursery. However, such a coating is more expensive than ordinary linoleum, is easily damaged and does not differ in a variety of colors.
Carpet is not the best choice for a nursery. It is very difficult to completely clean it of dust, which is important for a room where children spend a lot of time. It perfectly absorbs liquids: tea, juice, paints. Natural pile is highly electrified and is an excellent environment for the development of dust mites. The best option would be to use a carpet in the play area, and on the rest of the room you should stop at linoleum, laminate or cork. Preference should be given to hypoallergenic synthetic carpets with a fine pile. It is important to secure the edges of the product so that they do not wrap around and the child does not stumble. For these purposes, ordinary double-sided tape is suitable.
If you take care of soundproofing when repairing a nursery, this will not only save the nerves of parents, but also ensure a peaceful sleep and activities for the child, even if the neighbors turn out to be music lovers.
Zoning
The allocation of functional areas in the nursery is a prerequisite for the harmonious development and accustoming the child to order. Usually in the room there is a recreation, study and play area. Most often, zones are distinguished using color, height differences and different floor and ceiling coverings, light, furniture, partitions.
The main element of the recreation area is a bed. You can separate it from the main part of the room with the help of textile draperies. Girls will especially like this selection. For the design of the recreation area, preference should be given to light, soothing shades.
The study area consists of a desk, a chair and shelves for storing books. A full-fledged study corner is mandatory for a student, and for a younger child, you can limit yourself to a table and a chair for drawing, modeling, and applications. For the study area, good lighting is required: natural or table lamp. If the area allows, it is better to place the table by the window.
The play area features bright colors and open space. Here you should use a carpet for playing on the floor, soft pouffes, a sports corner, racks and boxes forstorage of toys. For teenagers, the play area becomes a guest corner.
Color solution
When choosing a color combination for a child's room, you should first take into account the preferences of the little owner, and then the influence of a single color on the child's psyche.
Neutral shades are well suited for the main background: white, gray and beige. They go well with all bright colors, make the room more spacious and lighter. In a nursery with windows facing south or west, it is better to stay on a cold white tone, and for northern rooms, milky, ivory and beige are suitable.
Colors affect the emotional state of the child in different ways, so this aspect should be taken into account when choosing the second main color. To harmonize space, designers recommend starting from the rule: 60-30-10. This is the percentage of primary colors in the interior. 60% white or beige tones, 30% bright contrasting shades, 10% accents.
The second base color for a children's room is usually bright: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, turquoise, purple, blue, pink. It is important to take into account the temperament of the baby: red and orange shades will “stir up” the melancholic, and blue and blue tones are suitable for the choleric. Green color in the children's room is universal. It improves mood, calms, helps to concentrate. Turquoise and purple contribute to the development of creativity. However, you should be careful with purple: the abundance of this color can causedepression.
It is also necessary to take into account the functional purpose of the zones: light pastel shades are suitable for the bedroom, muted ones that promote concentration for the study area, bright dynamic colors for the play area.
Light
Light in the children's room is distributed over functional areas. Wall sconces, decorative table lamps and nightlights are suitable for the recreation area. In the study area, a table lamp is required. It is better to give preference to LED lamps: they are safe, do not heat up, do not flicker, consume a minimum of energy. For the play area, recessed ceiling lighting models are preferred.
Manufacturers offer stunningly beautiful chandeliers for children's rooms, but this lighting option is not always acceptable from a safety point of view. During active play, the structure may collapse and cause injury.
Furniture
Furniture for children's rooms are subject to increased requirements for strength and safety. This is especially true of beds, on which the kids love to jump so much. Furniture should be made of environmentally friendly materials and have smoothed corners. The choice of a set of furniture largely depends on the age of the child, however, there is often a "growing" one, which adapts to the growth and needs of the baby at each stage of his life.
A good option for a nursery is modular furniture. It allows you to assemble a kit that meets the needs and age of the child, as well as rationally arrange the elements in rooms of different sizes and configurations. Asgrowing up a small owner, you can supplement or change individual elements without disturbing the overall composition.
When arranging small children's rooms, transforming and multifunctional furniture is used. Many children like loft-type beds, where a seating area, study area or a wardrobe for storing clothes can be located below. For teenagers, an interesting option would be a raised study corner with a bed rolling out from under the podium.
Arrangement of a nursery for a newborn
When preparing a room for a future family member, parents often show excessive imagination and overload it with unnecessary things. The room for a newborn should be bright and spacious, finished using safe materials. When arranging a children's room for a baby, light pastel shades should be preferred. Up to three months, the baby perceives the world in monochrome, so the design of the room should be appropriate. Bright elements should not be in front of the crib: they will excite and disturb the child.
Zoning in the baby room is conditional. More important is the location of the furniture. When arranging a room with a crib, it is placed so that direct sunlight does not fall on the baby, away from drafts, switches and sockets. A play area with a developing rug or playpen is located by the window. A changing table, a chest of drawers, a chair for feeding a baby are set so that it is convenient for mom.
In the newborn room is importantcleanliness, so a minimum of furniture should be used, and the existing one should be closed to avoid accumulation of dust. For the same reason, carpets and excessive decor should be abandoned: pendants, photo frames, balloons, complex chandeliers, multilayer curtains with lambrequins.
Children for girls
Many parents consider their daughter a little princess and try to decorate the room in bright pinks and ruffles. However, perceptions do not always match reality. If the girl is already old enough to express her desires, be sure to ask about how she imagines her room. If the basic decoration for the child does not matter, then the color scheme and the shape of the furniture are very important.
When arranging a children's room for a girl, you should take into account in advance that the child will grow and preferences will change rapidly. In order not to make an annual renovation, you should give preference to discreet neutral white and beige tones as a background, and an accent wall with photo wallpapers, stylish curtains, playful pouffes, juicy pillows and a bedspread will add brightness and mood.
Children for a boy
When arranging a children's room for a boy, the same rules apply as for a girl: a neutral background and bright accents that correspond to the tastes of a small owner. The classic color combination for a boy is gray-blue-red. The boys grow up and their tastes change: from cars to sports, from pirates to comics, video games and music. The room should be dynamic and "grow" with the child. Wall mural with a schooner in the play area or a world map in the study area will become bright accents that will add individuality to the interior.
Children for two
When arranging a children's room for two children, you need to start from the age and gender of the future owners. Boys close in age get along well together. They will suit a bunk bed and a common play area. And the workplace and shelves for storing toys should be individual.
The situation is more complicated with girls: they get along worse together. Therefore, sleeping places should be located separately. An interesting option would be a loft-type bed with a wardrobe below.
When arranging a room for two, it is important to consider the personal preferences of each of the children, and especially their favorite colors. If children of different sexes or with a large difference in age are planned to live in the same room, simple zoning will not solve the problem, you will have to equip children's rooms for everyone with the allocation of functional areas. In this case, full-fledged partitions cannot be dispensed with. Translucent partitions made of impact-resistant plexiglass and stained-glass windows look stylish. They perform a dividing function, while not depriving the zone of natural light. It is important to provide independent light sources for each child. You shouldn't force a teenager to turn off the lights at 9:00 p.m., because that's what the youngest needs.
Style
When making children's mostpopular contemporary style. It is universal for both boys and girls. Its distinctive features are a neutral background, which organically takes on elements of other styles, and bright accessories. Multifunctional, folding and modular furniture appeared thanks to the founders of the style.
In the design of children's rooms for boys, minimalism, loft and Scandinavian style are often used.
In children's rooms for girls, designers prefer discreet classics, Provence, shabby chic.
When designing a child's room, it is important to take into account the age, gender and personal preferences of the child. When finishing the ceiling, walls and floor, environmentally friendly and safe materials of neutral shades are used. You can add brightness and dynamics to the room with the help of photo wallpapers, juicy textiles and stylish accessories. It is important to allocate functional areas in the room: recreation, work and play. Nursery furniture should be durable and safe. For small rooms, transforming and modular furniture is suitable. Each area in the nursery should have independent lighting.