When choosing materials for the interior decoration of an apartment, people often get confused. In the construction market, the range of products is growing every year. Modern materials for wall decoration in an apartment include paint, wallpaper, as well as plaster and tiles. When choosing a coating, it is necessary to take into account the style of the apartment, as well as the advice of modern designers. In the article you can find photos of wall decoration with modern materials and be inspired by one of the proposed options. To make the right choice, you need to study the composition and characteristics of the coating. Particular attention should be paid to the quality of modern wall repair materials.
What are the types of wallpaper?
Most often in the process of repair, people decide that they will glue the wallpaper. This type of finish is the most common in our time. It is quite difficult to make a choice among the variety of colors and different textures of the coating. In order not to make a mistake when choosing, you need to know what types of wallpapers exist:
- Paper. They are the cheapest among the rest. They stick well even on wooden walls. The cover is breathable. Wallpaper of this type does not tolerate moisture, at elevated rates they can peel off.
- Vinyl wallpaper is also a modern material for wall decoration in the apartment. They are not afraid of high humidity, the coating can even be wiped with a damp cloth when cleaning the apartment. This type of wallpaper is suitable for the bedroom and nursery. The cover is not breathable. When working with vinyl wallpaper, you need to glue quickly and be accurate.
- Photowallpaper will be a great option for those who want to see their own photos on the wall. This is a modern material for interior wall decoration. You can order any image. Among the various materials for wall decoration, the photo wallpaper option is popular with young people. Many young families reproduce vacation photos on the wall, as well as photos of their family. It is important to choose a wall for the image that will not be blocked by furniture. The only drawback of photo wallpaper may be the need for repair if the picture gets bored.
- Wallpaper for painting is a unique coating. It can be repainted several times. You can choose the material you like that meets all the requirements. For example, interlining or fiberglass. These wallpapers are also available on thick paper.
What makes wallpaper good?
Having opted for them, peoplereceive several benefits:
- Wallpaper is easy to glue with your own hands, as well as just remove the old ones.
- You can upgrade a room in two days.
- With this coating, you can visually enlarge the room.
- The ability to create a unique atmosphere in the apartment.
- If the house is panel, it often shows defects on the walls. They can be easily disguised. To do this, you need to choose the right wallpaper color.
- This material is considered environmentally friendly.
How to hang wallpaper using modern materials?
Modern materials for wall decoration in an apartment require a perfectly flat wall surface. The coating must be carefully prepared. You need to remove the old wallpaper from the wall. It is allowed to leave paper as a basis for a new coating. It is necessary to remove the dried glue from the wall. The plaster also needs to be removed. For this type of work, you can use a brush with a metal bristle. If there is a spatula at home, it will also be required to remove the old coating. When the wall is completely cleaned, you can begin to prime the surface. Modern materials for the walls of the apartment can be applied only after the primer is completely dry. Wallpaper without a pattern is much easier to glue than canvases with patterns. The drawing needs to match correctly. The canvas must be smeared with glue, and then attached to the wall. You should make sure that the wallpaper is holding, then start smoothing the coating so that there is no air left between it and the wall. Excess glue must be removed with a specially prepared rag.
For the kitchen it is better to choose washable wallpaper. They are also suitable for a children's room, where the baby can paint and stain the walls. Fiberglass wallpapers are in great demand. This type is usually bought for painting.
What is wall paint?
Many people ask how they paint the walls in the apartment. Modern materials can be of several types:
- Alkyd paints are divided into oil paints and enamel paints. These coatings are considered universal, as they can be used for interior as well as for exterior decoration. This type is not afraid of moisture, as well as sunlight. The disadvantage of the coating is that it is not fire resistant. It is also susceptible to acid attack. You can paint the surface with a roller or brush. Some prefer to use a sprayer. Oil and enamel paints must be diluted with a solvent. For the first type, it is better to use drying oil, and for the second - white spirit. When working with this coating, it is necessary to constantly ventilate the room, otherwise a person risks getting dizzy.
- Glue paint has a lighter composition, it is easier for a person to work with it. No bad smell. The composition of the coating contains starch, polyvinyl alcohol. The paint does not tolerate water contact with it. Its components are easily soluble in water. The coating is easy to apply. Even a beginner can paint the surface evenly.
- Water emulsion adheres perfectly to any surface, lays flat. This type of paint does not have a strong odor. The advantage of this coating is that it dries quickly.
Before choosing a coating, you need to find out what modern materials and how the walls in the apartment are painted. It is important to choose the right enamel for the selected living space.
How to paint the walls?
Paint can be attributed to modern materials for wall decoration in an apartment. Before work, you need to find out what stages the painting consists of. The following are distinguished:
- Preparatory, when the wall is freed from furniture, paintings. Skirting boards are closed with masking tape. Such activities will avoid getting excess paint.
- The wall needs to be cleaned of the old coating and re-primed. After the coating has dried, the surface should be treated with sandpaper. After work, use a damp cloth to remove the accumulated dust. Do not use paint in homes with cracked walls.
- The paint is diluted with a solvent to the desired state and applied to the surface. There are two application options: from top to bottom, as well as a cross method. When working on a brush, excess paint should not accumulate. To evenly paint over the surface, it is better to use a paint roller.
How to choose the right paint?
When choosing it, people want to find low cost but high quality coverage. It is important to find a balance between these indicators. Particular attention should be paid to quality, you need to take paint from trusted manufacturers. An important point is also the time during which the coating is completelydries up. It is better to choose a coating that will be resistant to temperature changes. It must also be resistant to moisture.
For rooms it is better to buy more expensive paint. Eco-coating is well suited, it is made on the basis of natural ingredients. It must be remembered that facade paint is not used in residential buildings. After work, you need to ventilate the room until the smell of paint disappears.
The stores offer a wide range of paints. You can choose matte or glossy. This season, designers recommend choosing matte finishes.
Pluses of modern paintable materials
Painting the walls in the apartment has a number of advantages:
- A large number of colors are available for a person. You can choose any shade to your taste.
- If the color does not meet all the requirements of the apartment owner, you can always repaint the walls and achieve the desired shade. It becomes possible to make the color darker, choose saturation.
- During operation, the painted walls are easy to care for. Washing the surface does not cause any difficulties to the hostess. Various cleaning products can be used.
- You can add additional decor to the walls. Many make prints on the walls, highlight one wall with color. Recently, it has become fashionable to make drawings using stencils. Quality imported paints are suitable for this.
How to add creativity to the finishing process?
Materials for wall decoration in the apartment must be selected based on the general style of the apartment. Some prefer creativeoptions. Plasterboard is gaining popularity, it turns out an original decor. This material is breathable. It does not harm human he alth. It is often used in homes where there are children and animals. Based on the room in which the decoration will be created, you should choose a certain type of drywall. Moisture-resistant look is a modern material for wall decoration in the kitchen. It is most often sold in shades of green. The advantage of this material is that mold or fungus cannot settle on it.
In the bedroom, modern polystyrene foam material is often chosen on the walls. With it, the room acquires excellent sound insulation. The room becomes cozy, as this material retains heat well.
Another modern finishing material for the walls of the apartment is gypsum fiber. This type is characterized by increased strength, as well as moisture resistance. It does not apply to fire hazardous coatings. Gypsum fiber is considered an environmentally friendly material, which allows it to be used even in a nursery.
Fireproof drywall can be attributed to modern materials for wall decoration in the bathroom. It can be used in the sauna. This material is produced exclusively in red. It has excellent fire resistance.
How to properly install drywall on a wall?
To install drywall on the wall surface, you need to install special profiles. They can be made of wood or metal. The easiest option is to glue the sheets with construction glue.
What is meant by stone wall decoration?
Increasingly, in apartments you can find surface finishes with stone. The fashion for this coating appeared several years ago and firmly settled in the cities. Ceramic tiles are widely used. These materials are used for modern wall repairs in the kitchen or in the bathroom. The stone transforms the interior. Often people make stone trim near the fireplace. This coating looks beautiful in spacious rooms.
It is quite difficult to do the finishing work on your own, this is the main disadvantage of the stone. Another drawback of the coating is the high price of the material. To work, you will need to purchase a special varnish.
Types of ceramic tiles
Ceramic tile is one of the most practical modern materials for decorating kitchen walls, people's reviews speak of its long service life. The following types can be distinguished:
- Wall tiles. Most often it is moisture resistant.
- Floor for the apartment.
- Floor standing for office space, it can withstand large crowds. Porcelain stoneware is often used. This coating is the most durable of all types of tiles.
- For public places. This tile is characterized by high durability.
Manufacturers have divided this coating into chemical resistance classes:
- Class AA has the highest resistance, it cannot bebreak down with various chemicals.
- Class A may have minor visual changes due to exposure to chemicals.
- Class B has a certain resistance to external chemicals.
- The weakest, which loses its appearance under the influence of chemicals, is class C.
Varieties of plaster
Demand for decorative plaster only grows over the years. The advantage of this coating is that it can be applied over the old putty. To do this, you do not need to align the walls, which makes it easier for a person. The plaster fills small cracks, closes the seams. It is convenient to use at the joints. This coating is sold in the form of a dry mix. The powder must be diluted with a liquid and a solution of a certain consistency is obtained. The method of application depends on the desired result. You can make drawings. There is a wide range of different textures on the market. You can choose the desired shade from a large color palette.
Obvious advantage of the coating is easy maintenance. Walls can be vacuumed and damp mopped.
This cover is breathable. It absorbs excess moisture. Great for those who want to insulate the apartment. Decorative plaster provides additional noise insulation. Of the minuses, only the high cost and difficulty in self-application can be distinguished. It is better to seek help from professionals. Specialists distinguish the following types of coatings:
- Under travertine. Thetype of plaster has a rough surface. In 2018, this species became the leader in sales. This finishing stone is chosen by people who prefer reliable coatings. It is not inferior in properties to marble. Professionals call it "immature" marble.
- The velvet effect of plaster is chosen by people when they want to get a spectacular wall covering. Velvet is always associated with nobility and luxury. The price of this coating is not much different from other types of plaster, but it looks special.
- Plaster under silk makes the walls absolutely smooth. The coating allows you to get beautiful overflows and radiance. This type of plaster is perfect for the bedroom.
Why is wood good for wall cladding?
Materials for wall decoration in the apartment are distinguished by their diversity. Some people prefer wood. This type of coverage is considered rare. Natural wood is expensive, so not everyone can afford wall decoration with this material.
The main plus is the environmental friendliness of the material. Designers offer many solutions for wall decoration. You can choose solid panels, veneer. A novelty on the market is wooden wallpaper. Many remain faithful to the lining. This coating can be found more often in private homes.
Wooden cladding adds coziness to the apartment, it never goes out of style. This coating is chosen by people who value tranquility and natural materials.
Pros of wood paneling
Among the pluses are:
- Longmaterial life.
- A pleasant smell that adds coziness to the home.
- The apartment becomes a favorable microclimate.
- Wood is an additional wall insulation.
The disadvantages of coating reviews include the fact that over time the material dries out, it is not recommended to use it in rooms with high humidity. If stains appear on the tree, then it will be almost impossible to remove them. The only option for updating the coating is grinding. You can try to paint the wood paneling or cover it with a colorless varnish. After work, be sure to ventilate the room.
Conclusion
So, we have considered modern materials for wall decoration. As you can see, there are a lot of options. The most budgetary is wallpaper. For those who have a higher budget, clapboard, tile or drywall are suitable. Everyone chooses their type, based on financial capabilities and personal preferences.
