Owners of standard apartments are not as much puzzled by the choice of windows as owners of private houses. They are not limited in size, shape or design. But it is important to focus on the right design so that the interior and exterior are in harmony with the windows in a private house. Recommendations and a selection of photos in this article will help you make a choice.
Number and location of window blocks
The number and size of windows are of great importance in the design of a house. These parameters determine how lit and warm the rooms will be. If the windows are large and there are a lot of them, then the rooms will be cold. If you make a few small openings, then the house will always be dark. Therefore, it is important to find a middle ground and rely on building codes.
The optimal ratio is 1:10. That is, for 10 square meters of all walls, the glazing should be at least 1 square meter. These parameters should be followed when choosing the location and dimensions of openings.
It is also important to consider whenthe choice of the location and size of windows in a private house following patterns.
1. The area and shape of the room. For rooms elongated in length, it is necessary to install two or more windows. In small rooms, one opening in the middle of the wall will be enough.
2. light sides. If the room faces south or west, it is better to install large windows. They provide maximum illumination. In addition, indoor plants feel much more comfortable in such rooms.
3. Room assignment. In private houses, it is customary to install large windows in the living room, study and other rooms that require good natural light and in which people are constantly present. Typically, such rooms, when designing, are located on the southwestern side of the house. In the bedroom, good lighting is not particularly needed. Therefore, the western or northern side is assigned to it. One window block will be enough. The same applies to the kitchen, pantries and utility rooms. Only they are usually placed on the north side.
Dimensions of window openings
As a rule, the following standard window sizes are found in a private house.
- Single leaf. Opening width from 40 to 87 centimeters, height from 40 to 147 centimeters.
- Bivalves. Width from 87 to 147 centimeters, height from 57 to 147 centimeters.
- Tri-leaved. Width from 177 to 207 centimeters, height from 117 to 147 centimeters.
Openings are recommended to be placed at a height of 80-90 centimeters from the floor. This isprovide a good view of both standing and sitting person. In addition, a table or other object can be placed under the windowsill. It is desirable to place the upper edge of the block at a distance of 220-230 centimeters from the floor. For balconies, there are also standard options. The size of the door is 70-90 centimeters wide and 210-220 centimeters high.
Windows in a private house can be absolutely any size. Construction companies are ready to fulfill even non-standard orders of the most demanding client. The cost of openings made according to an individual project will be much higher. But then the house will have its own zest.
Next, the types of window openings will be discussed in more detail.
Panoramic windows
In private homes, large openings are increasingly being installed that open up a gorgeous view of the surrounding area. In addition, fully glazed walls dramatically change the look of the room and allow maximum enjoyment of natural light.
However, not many owners of private houses decide on such delights, believing that panoramic windows are not suitable for the harsh Russian climatic conditions. They believe that too large openings will let the cold through, which can lead to a cold in a frosty winter. Such a stereotype does not allow many people to install windows in the bathroom, even in a city apartment.
Fortunately, modern technology allows you not to worry about frost. Even a large window can be functional and warm. Provided that the design will meet all requirements. Usually,when it comes to panoramic views, plastic frames with three or more cameras are preferred.
A large window can be made from floor to ceiling or wall to wall, erasing the boundaries of space. Some daredevils generally completely glaze the room on three sides, if the design of the house allows it. For such purposes, the living room or bedroom is most suitable. The first room is ideal for watching the sunset, and the second is for waking up with the first rays of the sun. Of course, the choice of a panoramic window in a private house depends on the size of the opening and the overall design concept.
Strip glazing
It is a succession of glass blocks, which are located one after the other. From the side it looks like a transparent tape. Its length and height depend on the type of room. In any case, such windows are able to add air and light to even the most strict design. It is worth noting that this option of enriching with natural light is more suitable for rooms with high ceilings.
Most often, in the design project of a private house, ribbon-type windows are included in the kitchen area. There, the glazing acts in the form of an apron or part of it, located in front of the work surfaces of the countertops. This arrangement of openings has several advantages. The main plus is that excellent lighting is provided for the most important kitchen areas. In addition, washing dishes or preparing meals is much more pleasant when you have a view of nature from the window. For some homeowners, this is an opportunity to keep an eye on the yard and the children walking on it.
Glazing can cover only a narrow strip or the entire wall above countertop surfaces. It all depends on whether it was planned to place a kitchen set above the working area. There is also an option in which it is not necessary to sacrifice the upper cabinets. In this case, parallel glazing between tiers is performed. You can take a closer look at an example of a ribbon design for windows in a private house in the photo above.
Of course, tape-type windows can be installed not only in the kitchen. They also harmoniously fit into the dining room, living room, bedroom and offices. The design can be done in a similar way, but it all depends on the imagination.
Custom windows
Today, more and more often they are moving away from the rectangular shape of windows in private homes. Construction companies have the ability to make openings of any configuration - round, oval, triangular, trapezoidal, diamond-shaped, and so on. The unusual shape instantly changes the exterior of the building and sets a certain style for the interior. Of course, the manufacture of non-standard windows, especially in large quantities, will take a lot of time and can cost a pretty penny. But the financial and time costs are worth it to enjoy the creative look of the house and the original lighting.
Perhaps the second most popular after standard rectangular openings are arched windows. They are distinguished by the fact that they have a convex-curved top. Such configurations were inherent in medieval castles. But they perfectly emphasize the classic lines of a modern interior. Alsothere are semi-arched options that are most often chosen for the upper floors.
Round windows in a private house also look original. The photo above shows what they might look like. When looking at such portholes, a marine theme or a fabulous Hobbiton immediately comes to mind. But it is not necessary to decorate the premises and the facade of the house in the appropriate style. Round windows also work well with traditional furnishings.
Non-standard glazing looks even more advantageous if the dark ceilings contrast with the light finish of the room. This design looks fresh and immediately attracts attention.
Corner windows
This design has only recently begun to be used by building designers. The idea is that the two windows are joined at right angles. As a result, a glass corner is formed. You can make quite large openings and abandon the frame in the docking area. Then it will seem that the room has a kind of portal to nature. Some are not ready for such a bold decision and prefer to stick with the traditional design with frames. You can see this version of the design of windows in a private house in the photo below.
Tilt and turn windows
As a rule, this type of glazing is made for small openings. Most often in the kitchen and in utility rooms (bathroom, laundry room, pantry and corridors). Usually manufacturers offer to make such options from plastic, whichtoday in the construction industry is at the peak of popularity. Buyers are attracted by the fact that the frames do not let the cold in from the street. They are easy to care for and can be produced in any color. As a rule, people prefer to install white, beige and brown sashes in a private house.
Plastic windows can be opened in several ways. The most popular is the standard rotary movement of the door. Hinged opening, in which the sash is vertically at an angle of 45 degrees, is in great demand. Also, clients often ask for "winter ventilation", in which only a small gap remains. This is very important if you need a natural supply of air at high humidity.
Rotary windows are especially interesting. They rotate on a horizontal or vertical axis. Such designs are ideally combined with round doors, giving the room even more originality.
For a private house, any option is suitable, the only question is personal convenience. Experts recommend ordering tilt and turn windows with latches. They keep the sash open and prevent it from closing. You can calmly ventilate the room or pass food through the window in the kitchen to be taken to the gazebo.
Roof windows
Attic and attic spaces are not an easy point in the organization of living rooms. Typically, the roof has a design that does not allow the installation of traditional windows. A library, study or nursery cannot be placed in the attic until a sufficiently high level is provided.illumination. Therefore, it is necessary to think in advance about the purpose of the attic and the design of windows in a private house.
In a pitched roof, you can make both the usual vertical and inclined glazing. Modern technologies allow you to install openings at an angle of 15-90 degrees. They can be either wooden or plastic. Windows in a private house in the attic should be convenient to open. Several designs have been developed for this.
- Luke. Opens sideways.
- Combined system. Opens along the middle and upper axis.
- Mid-turn window. The shutters rotate and open along the middle axis.
Depending on the design, you can hang blinds, curtains, roller shutters or even install a remote opening system on the windows. Some owners of private houses prefer to install balconies in the attic. This is also a great solution to the issue of illumination.
Choice of material and texture
Many modern homes are completely country-style or just some elements. Wooden frames are more suitable for such an interior and exterior. But the market leader, of course, can be called plastic windows. They are considered energy-saving and more unpretentious in care. Of course, such windows in a private house are not the most original solution. If you want to kill two birds with one stone, you can order profiles with a polymer film. She is able to recreate absolutely any texture. It can be just a bright color, imitation of steel or wood. By the way, the film canorder on the glass itself to make beautiful stained glass drawings on it or to hide from prying eyes.
But even when choosing a standard white plastic window, there is an opportunity to show individuality. For example, instead of a black seal, which is located between the glass and the frame, you can order gray. This will smooth out the contrast and visually expand the space. Dark window frames concentrate all eyes on themselves. Therefore, their design should be given special attention, giving preference to exquisite textiles.
Examples of glazing rooms in a private house
To awaken the imagination to create a project, you can consider examples of the design of openings in various rooms.
The living room is one of the most important rooms that guests enter first. Usually this is a fairly spacious room, so it should have good lighting. An excellent solution will be floor-to-ceiling windows in a private house. They can be narrow or wide. If we dwell on the first option, then the interior of the room will resemble a European-style hall. Wide openings can open a picturesque panoramic view.
In the bedroom, you can combine several small windows of various shapes. It is appropriate to make tape glazing near the bed. And on the other wall, you can put an arched, round or polygonal window.
A high corner window is perfect for a bathroom. It will look great in combination with a single-color stained glass film that closes the glass in twothirds.
Children's bedroom should be as safe as possible. Therefore, it is better to install windows with latches that the child cannot open on their own. From the inside, the window can be of a bright color, matching the walls. Children will definitely appreciate this design.
It is not easy to answer the question of which windows are better to install in a private house. The choice of design depends on personal taste preferences and parameters of the premises. It is better to decide all the nuances in advance at the design stage.
