The usual furniture hinges are gradually fading into the background. They are being replaced by more modern and functional mechanisms, such as furniture lifters in the form of shock absorbers.
Gas shock absorber for furniture is used for swinging facade doors to any position: up, down, at an angle, in half-open or intermediate state. Of the variety of mechanical lifts, gas and mechanical devices are distinguished. It was the gas shock absorber for furniture that turned out to be under the gun today. Let's deal with the features and subtleties of using such devices in more detail.
What is a gas shock absorber?
Outwardly, the mechanism looks like a tube or stick. Inside there is a special mechanism. The hermetically sealed piston contains a chamber which is actuated by an inert gas. The gas used is nitrogen, which does not adversely affect rubber gaskets and does not contribute to the occurrence of corrosion processes.
Types of furniture shock absorbers
There are two types of gas lifts:
- Stem Compression Gas Elevator - Direct Acting Shock Absorber.
- Gas lift working to extend the stem in a recessed state - a reverse-acting shock absorber.
The first group of devices is most often used in the design of furniture.
Features of the production of gas shock absorbers allow them to be installed in different ranges, which, in turn, provides the ability to open the doors at different angles.
Features of gas shock absorbers
Like mechanical, gas shock absorbers are made of metal - strong and durable steel. Such devices are used for mounting facades of any weight, all that needs to be done is to select a product with the calculation of the load on the gas shock absorber for furniture. To mount one facade, you will need to purchase two lifts. Such mechanisms are only bought as a set: they must be identical, otherwise the door may squint, which will lead to improper functioning and an early breakdown.
Such products are characterized by low cost, ease of operation and ease of installation. For each type of facade, a special device is used that suits it according to the degree of load. The gas shock absorber for furniture, in addition to smooth, provides full opening of the cabinet doors, providing the user with fullshelf access.
By mounting such a device for a cabinet with a built-in drying dish, you can easily and conveniently stack plates on a shelf, and the doors will no longer bother you.
Scope of devices
Gas dampers are great for kitchen furniture. Installing a gas shock absorber on furniture is a great option for those facades and doors that open and close frequently. Such a device provides a smooth door movement and secure fixation.
Gas furniture lift is a common tool for attaching doors to cabinets.
The working principle of a gas lift
The piston consists of a working chamber (cylinder), friction bearings and seals. This design provides a smooth stroke of the stem in a sealed space. The stability of the design is given by the piston sleeve together with the bypass valve device. The springs have a shock-absorbing (damper) effect.
When opening the doors, the piston is pushed out with the help of gas, when closed, it hides back into the piston. Smooth running is ensured by the oil damper. The principle of operation of such a device is explained by the flow of oil lubricant from one compartment to another, which provokes a cushioning effect. It is the oil damper that is responsible for the stability of the door in the open position. This device itself fixes the facade in any open position, while there is no need to hold the door - it is securely fixed in the state in which it is incurrent moment.
Calculate the load on the gas shock absorber
Calculation of gas shock absorbers for furniture is based on the size of the facade. The load on gas lifts is measured in Newtons. On the market you can buy gas shock absorbers from the following range:
- 50 N;
- 60 N;
- 80 N;
- 100 N;
- 120 N;
- 160 N;
- 200 N.
The mechanical consultant or a visual hint table for the client will help you choose the mechanism, where the main characteristics and allowable loads are indicated.
White, black and steel gas shock absorbers for furniture are common on the market, the price of which varies from 50 to 800 rubles and directly depends on the power of the shock absorber.
Gas elevator installation principle
Let's figure out how to install a gas shock absorber for furniture. Before starting work, prepare the necessary inventory:
- pencil;
- roulette;
- screwdriver or screwdriver;
- self-tapping screws;
- gas shock absorber.
Installation steps:
Mark the center of the side fastener: mark 25mm from the top end and 25mm from the front end on the front side
Important! Remember that dimensions are marked from the inside plane of the module.
Attach the side mold on which the gas shock piston will be mounted
Important! Be sure to align the fastener with the center of the mark you made.
- Fix the movable part of the lift onto the eye.
- Hinge the façade.
- Mark up andusing self-tapping screws, fasten the mating fastener of the gas lift, remembering to focus on the gas shock absorber diagram.
Differences between gas lifters and advantages over other fasteners
- The gas used - nitrogen - does not adversely affect structural elements.
- Gas shock absorber is mounted on any facade. Thus, even cheap furniture can be transformed into a functional and easy-to-use set.
- Longer life than standard furniture hinges.
- A wide range of products and a wide range of withstand loads, which makes it easy to choose the right model of the lift for the facade.
- Wide temperature range, which allows the use of such lifts regardless of the microclimate of the room.
- Due to the material used for production, the devices have a high level of stability and reliability.
Gas shock absorber is an excellent alternative to standard facade fastening methods. With such a device, any furniture will function smoothly without causing inconvenience to its owner, these are not just words - this is a fact. Reviews of people who use such devices confirm the above stated advantages of gas elevators. Buyers report that they are durable and stable, and if they break, they are easy to replace.