How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch: description, diagram and recommendations

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How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch: description, diagram and recommendations
How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch: description, diagram and recommendations

Video: How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch: description, diagram and recommendations

Video: How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch: description, diagram and recommendations
Video: Two Gang Switch diagram-How to connect it-Electrical house wiring of 2 gang switch 2024, March
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After purchasing a chandelier, many people have a question: "How to connect it to the house network?". This procedure is not too complicated, but it will require you to be attentive and careful. By following the detailed instructions posted in this article, even a beginner can easily cope with this task.

Connecting a chandelier to a switch

Removing the old switch
Removing the old switch

At least one chandelier hangs in any house or apartment. This lighting fixture consists of one or more ceiling lamps, where light bulbs are screwed into. This piece of furniture is installed on the ceiling, most often in its central part. A chandelier is needed to illuminate the room at night. A person should be comfortable in artificial light, which is why the number of shades on the lighting fixture, as well as the power of the lamps that will be installed on it, should be selected in advance, before buying.

After the place for the installation of the chandelier has been chosen, it is installedspecial metal hook. The lighting device is suspended from the ceiling using brackets, profiles or special rings, which are provided for by the design of the chandelier.

Connect cables

Quite often people ask the question: "How to connect a chandelier?". After successful installation of the lighting device, you need to connect it to the network. To do this, you need to know that two, three or four cables, painted in different colors, come out of the chandelier to the connection point. It all depends on the model of the device for lighting the room. The more wires, the more lampholders on the chandelier that can be installed in this lighting fixture. If there are two cables leaving the device, then using the switch, the chandelier is turned on at full power. If three wires are connected to the network, then one of the two-gang switches will supply electricity to half of the light bulbs installed in the chandelier. The more wires from the lighting fixture, the more options for turning it on.

Connecting to a single-gang switch

Connecting a chandelier using terminals
Connecting a chandelier using terminals

People on the forums very often ask the question: "How to connect a chandelier with 2 wires?". If only two electrical cables extend from the chandelier, and there are also two cables connected to the house network on the ceiling, then connecting the lighting fixture becomes much easier. The connection of these four wires is called pairwise, that is, the wires from the chandelier must be separately connected to the wires in the ceiling in any order.

To answer the question: "How to connect a chandelier to a switch?", You should know that electricians use screw terminals to securely connect the cable. If there are no such fasteners, then the wires must be carefully twisted together using pliers. To isolate places connections use plastic caps that can withstand high temperatures when heated.

Specialists strongly do not recommend the use of PVC tape as insulation, because during long-term operation it dries out, losing its former strength and resistance to heat.

If the design of the lamp involves the installation of several light bulbs, then to connect such a device, you need to connect all the zero cables of the chandelier together, and then connect the resulting twist to the zero cable that comes out of the hole on the ceiling. In the same way, it is necessary to combine the phase cables, and connect them to the phase wire of the mains.

Double switch connection

Anyone can connect a chandelier if you follow the recommendations in the article
Anyone can connect a chandelier if you follow the recommendations in the article

Many men are interested in how to connect a chandelier to two switches? Most modern residential buildings have three-phase electrical wiring. In addition, each cable is painted in different colors for convenience. In the place where the lamp is installed, three wires are laid from the network. Two of them are phase, they serve to break the circuit. One goes through the first key, the second through the second. The third cable is called zero. It passes directly from the network, and mustbe connected to the zero cable of the chandelier.

Use terminals

Many novice electricians ask the question: "How to connect the wires of the chandelier to the network, and what is better to use for this?". Connecting wires to the chandelier is carried out using terminals or using twisting technology. Two wires come out of each lampshade of the lighting device. One of them is phase, which must be connected to the phase wire of the network. The second zero, respectively, must be connected to zero. At the same time, it must be remembered that connecting the chandelier to a double switch involves a gradual adjustment of the lighting in the living room.

Connecting a five-arm chandelier

Many people who make repairs in a new apartment often have the question: "How to connect a chandelier with 5 lamps?". A five-arm lighting fixture is required to connect five light sources at once, usually incandescent lamps. Ten wires come out of it at once. Installation of such a chandelier is difficult for many.

To answer the question: "How to connect a chandelier with a remote control?", you need to know that in modern chandeliers of this type, half of the wires are painted blue and the other half brown. For an electrical appliance to function, you can use one of two basic schemes:

  1. Using a switch with multiple keys built into it. Basically, a two-gang switch is used for a five-arm chandelier. With the help of such a device, one or more lamps can be turned on at the same time.
  2. Using a one-button switch. In this case, all five bulbs, when turned on, will burn simultaneously.

It is best to choose the first connection option. With it, it is much more convenient to adjust the lighting in the room. In addition, while using half the power of the chandelier, you can significantly save electricity, and therefore reduce spending on bills.

Recommendations for a successful connection

A man connects wires to connect a chandelier
A man connects wires to connect a chandelier

People often ask the question: "How to connect a chandelier?". For a person who has never de alt with repairing a damaged cable, installing sockets, replacing wiring in an apartment, connecting a chandelier to a switch will not be an easy task. That is why a novice electrician should read the important recommendations before carrying out work, and answer the question of how to properly connect a chandelier:

  1. Be sure to turn off the power supply in the house by switching the introductory machine to the “off” position.
  2. WAGO terminals greatly facilitate the work of fastening wires together. Depending on the model, up to 5 wires can be fastened securely, easily and quickly using these devices.
  3. If the wiring in the house is not marked, then they can be recognized using an indicator screwdriver. Upon contact with the phase, the indicator should light up. During work, do not forget to turn on the introductory machine.
  4. The luminaire must be grounded, especially if it has a metalcase.

Instructions for connecting a large chandelier

The master completes the installation of the chandelier
The master completes the installation of the chandelier

People often cannot answer the question: "How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch?". Typically, such a switch is needed for large five-arm chandeliers. Such a lighting device is needed to illuminate large rooms. Since there are many outgoing wires in such a lighting fixture that serve to connect to the mains, it is easy to get confused in them. This may cause a short circuit and even a fire. To avoid an accident, when connecting a five-arm chandelier, you must follow the instructions. Let's take the most common two-button switch as an example:

  1. First you need to find two phase wires that come out of the top of the chandelier. This must be done before hanging the chandelier on the ceiling. In some models of lighting fixtures, such wires may be hidden in protective covers. To find it, you will need to partially disassemble the body of the device. Usually the phase cable is connected to the contacts and sockets into which the light bulbs are screwed. After finding the main wires, mark them with electrical tape, and then assemble the body of the lighting fixture, and then hang it on the hook.
  2. Two power phase cables should also be brought out of the ceiling to illuminate the room. To find it, you need to switch all the keys to the "on" position. Then you should find the wires extending from the switch using an indicator screwdriver. Induring operation with voltage, do not touch the current-carrying parts of the devices, as well as the bare ends of the cable.
  3. In the next step, you will need to de-energize the place where the chandelier is connected to the electrical network. Next, the phase wires from the chandelier must be connected to two phase power cables. And then you need to connect the neutral wire of the chandelier to the cable that is brought out of the ceiling. Before hiding the wires under the light housing, apply current to the light to make sure the wires are connected correctly and there is no short circuit.

Mounting a three-lamp chandelier

Base from a chandelier for screwing in a light bulb
Base from a chandelier for screwing in a light bulb

Many residents of our country often ask the question: "How to connect a chandelier to a two-gang switch?". A three-lamp chandelier is most often connected to a two-gang switch. Before installation, it is necessary to decide which key will be responsible for turning on two light bulbs on the appliance, and which one for one.

From the double switch on the ceiling, two phase cables should be led out. Nearby there should be a zero cable extending from the general house network. In new houses, there are 4 cables on the ceiling for connecting a chandelier: two phase, zero and a wire for grounding. The latter has a characteristic striped yellow-green color. The purpose of the remaining wires can be determined using an indicator screwdriver. When searching for two phase wires, do not forget to turn the switch buttons to the “on” position.

There are also two phase wires on the chandelier, zero and ground. Themmust be connected to the cables extending from the switch and from the mains. In this case, the neutral wire of the chandelier must be connected to the return neutral cable. The phase wires must also be individually connected to the phase cables from the switch to the chandelier. The ground wire from the chandelier must be connected to ground. Moreover, if there is no ground wire in the house, then the yellow-green cable on the lighting fixture does not need to be connected anywhere.

People often ask the question: "How to connect a chandelier with 3 keys at the switch?". Such a device is connected in the same way as to a two-gang switch. The only difference is that the switch with three keys has 3 phase cables going to the chandelier, which must be connected to the wires of the lighting fixture.

Checking performance

Many people want to hear the answer to the question: "How to connect a chandelier and check its performance?". After the installation of the chandelier has been successfully completed, supply electricity to the electrical appliance to check the operation of the switch and the device for lighting the room. When the two keys are in the “on” position, three lights should light up at once. If you turn off one key, one or two lights should go out. It all depends on how the wires were connected.

Types of lighting fixtures

Wires are brought out of the ceiling to connect the chandelier
Wires are brought out of the ceiling to connect the chandelier

After the answer to the question: "How to connect the chandelier to the double switch?" was given, you should find out by whatcriteria, designers divide chandeliers into categories. Such a lighting device as a chandelier plays a big role in the improvement of the room. It is on him that the atmosphere prevailing in the room, in the evening and at night, depends. With the help of a chandelier, you can make the lighting dim or brighter. Before buying such a piece of furniture, you should decide what type of device is suitable for installation in the room. By style, such devices are divided into:

  • classic;
  • naturalistic;
  • country;
  • modern;
  • high-tech.

Depending on the material from which the chandelier is made, such devices are divided into:

  • plastic;
  • metal;
  • glass;
  • crystal;
  • combined.

According to the form, devices for lighting rooms are divided into:

  • square;
  • round;
  • oval;
  • rectangular;
  • cylindrical.

How to choose the right chandelier?

After we learned how to connect the chandelier, you need to choose the right model of the lighting fixture. It should go well with the overall style of the room. The chandelier should harmoniously fit into the interior of the room. Too large a lighting fixture installed in a small room will look ridiculous. And too small a chandelier with one or two shades is not able to produce enough light to illuminate a large square room. The quality of lighting will depend on the number of shades and the power of the lamps.

Depending onthe purpose of the room where the installation of the chandelier will take place, its size and model change. The living room should have a lot of light, therefore, you need to select a device with the ability to install at least three light bulbs. In the bathroom, care should be taken to install lighting fixtures that are not afraid of moisture and a small amount of water on them. The chandelier in the bedroom should be of a pleasant color with small shades and low power. It is best to install additional small sconces or lamps in this room.

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