The appearance of bedbugs in a residential area is comparable to a natural disaster. They not only interfere with sleep, leaving unpleasant bite marks on the body, but are also carriers of dangerous infections. Therefore, if there is a suspicion of their existence in bed or other places, it is urgent to take action. Removing bedbugs is a rather laborious task, but if you use effective drugs, you can get rid of them forever. There are remedies offered by the chemical industry, but you can use folk remedies if other ways of deliverance are not suitable.
Beware of bedbugs
Often, if bedbugs live in an apartment, it is implied that there are unsanitary conditions. However, even in a dwelling where they are constantly cleaned, insects can start. They are quite easily transferred from one room to another, so the removal of bedbugs requires more careful attention.attention. Sometimes tenants bring home unpleasant "neighbors" with a sofa bought by hand or in second-hand clothes.
In order not to become a victim of blood-sucking parasites, it is necessary to immediately find out their location and begin to etch them. It is necessary to examine not only bed linen, but also:
- mattress;
- bed frames and upholstered furniture;
- gaps in walls and baseboards;
- the insides of electrical engineering;
- drawers and shelves of cabinets, chests of drawers;
- spaces behind peeling wallpaper;
- old wooden frames.
Removing bedbugs in an apartment requires an integrated approach, because they are very tenacious and can sometimes fall into a state of hibernation. Therefore, one treatment is often not enough.
Signs of Bedbugs
Sometimes it is not always possible to understand that there are bed bugs in the apartment. Insects are quite small and can camouflage themselves well. However, it is important to notice their appearance in time to prevent the spread of a large colony. At the same time, removing bedbugs in an apartment will require stronger means, and it will be difficult to get rid of them on your own.
Worth paying attention to the following signs:
- In the room there is a persistent smell of low-quality cognac. This is due to the secret that adults secrete.
- During sleep there is discomfort, there is a feeling that someone is crawling over the body. Children are especially affected, they can scream at night and sleep restlessly. On the bodybite marks appear.
- Small red spots may appear on the bedding. This is the blood that comes from bites.
- Black dots appear in the corners, near the plinth and other hidden places, like poppy seeds. This is the feces that parasites leave behind.
- On the frame of a bed or sofa there are chitinous shells that bedbugs shed during molting.
If the above signs appear, it is urgent to start removing bedbugs. In order for the fight to end in victory, you should start it as early as possible.
Is there a chance
Bedbugs are very tenacious insects, so there are often reviews that it is difficult to get rid of them. Often they are able to adapt to the drugs that affect them, so it is recommended to constantly change them. Bed bug removal will be most effective if the following conditions are met:
- When using a chemical preparation, follow the attached instructions exactly.
- Do not limit yourself to possible habitats, but process the entire apartment.
- To avoid re-infection, the treatment is repeated several times to destroy the larvae and eggs of parasites.
It is important to understand that removing bedbugs at home does not always lead to a positive result. If all available methods have been tried, and insects continue to parasitize, you should contact a special disinfection service.
There are many drugs and methods for self-control. Achievements can be usedchemical industry, but there are quite effective folk methods. The method of temperature influence is also popular. Moreover, freezing and steaming are used. Each method and drug has its own advantages, but disadvantages should also be considered.
Removing bedbugs - ways. Classic dichlorvos
Removing bedbugs at home is a rather laborious process. One of the first drugs that was intended to kill cockroaches, bedbugs and other insects was the famous dichlorvos. The tool has a strong toxic effect that kills parasites.
However, the classic dichlorvos, despite its great efficiency, is not very popular. This is due to its shortcomings:
- Strong smell.
- The need to leave the apartment and subsequently carry out a large-scale wet cleaning.
- May cause respiratory irritation and allergic reactions.
- The bugs have learned to adapt to its effects. They hide in secluded places, but then come back.
However, the industry does not stand still, and modern analogues have more advanced properties. Their Benefits:
- No strong odor.
- Able to use indoors with children and pets.
- Affordable price compared to professional exterminators.
- Modern dichlorvos forms a film on the treated surface. She keeps her activityup to 2-3 weeks. Therefore, if the insects return to their favorite place, they are exposed to the poison.
However, it should be understood that when bedbugs are removed on their own, precautions come first. Before processing, it is necessary to remove all products in plastic bags, protect your face with a gauze bandage, put on gloves on your hands and remove children from the room. When using any tool, follow the instructions exactly.
A serious disadvantage of such funds is the high probability of bedbugs getting used to their effects.
The drug "Executioner"
The tool is quite popular. Its fame is due to its strong efficiency and relative ease of use. Product Benefits:
- Safety when following instructions for use for children, the elderly and pets.
- High efficiency, speed of positive results.
- Relatively affordable price.
Among the disadvantages is the possibility of manifestation of individual allergic reactions. Also, the bugs gradually begin to develop a strong immunity to the main components of the remedy. However, the manufacturer is constantly improving the formula, so the drug remains one of the most popular and effective.
New among insecticides - GET
Studying preparations for removing bedbugs, you should pay attention to the novelty. "Get" is designed to get rid of bed parasites and is able to get rid of the problemin several days. The drug has been assigned hazard class 3. This fact means that it is practically safe under the conditions of use for children and warm-blooded animals.
The advantage of the product is the possibility of using it in children's and medical institutions. When processing, there is no need to leave the living quarters.
Wide use is determined by the characteristics of the drug:
- It is a water-lipid based microgranular suspension. It does not contain organic solvents, so it does not have a pungent odor or irritant properties.
- Chlorpyrifos (5%) is the main active ingredient that affects insects, but does not affect humans and pets.
GET bed bug exterminator contributes to the complete blocking of nerve impulses of parasites and complete paralysis. Bedbugs carry microcapsules on their paws and infect the entire flock. The death of an infected insect occurs within a few hours. During this time, they distribute the product to large areas.
The manufacturer claims that one treatment with the drug is enough. Chropyrifos remains active for more than a month, so this time is enough to completely destroy the entire flock.
Combat spray
Removing bedbugs in an apartment on your own requires quite a lot of effort. To destroy them, the Kombat spray was developed, which effectively copes with the problem. It consists of modern insecticides that have minimal impacton the human body, but harmful to blood-sucking insects and other parasites.
The product is ready to use, there is no need to dilute it with water. Active toxins penetrate through the chitinous membranes and respiratory tract of the bug. Then they spread throughout the body and cause permanent paralysis of all organs and, accordingly, death.
For ease of use, the Executioner spray comes with a flexible nozzle. With its help, it is easy to handle skirting boards and other hard-to-reach places.
However, the drug has its drawbacks that must be considered:
- Sharp, specific smell.
- Do not allow pets to come into direct contact with the insecticide.
- It is better to remove children from the premises while processing.
But, the active substance, entering the body of an adult through the respiratory tract, is excreted without residue and does no harm.
Professional remedy - "Argan"
Removing bed bugs is a rather complicated and time-consuming undertaking. To facilitate this process, you need to choose the right tool. "Argan" has a strong effect. It has its own characteristics:
- Curtains and linens are removable and washable.
- Food is placed in plastic bags.
- Upholstered furniture is not treated with a product due to a strong smell that is difficult to remove.
- Personal protective equipment is required when working with the drug. The fumes are poisonous.
- It is necessary to process all the cracks in the floor, door jambs, behindskirting boards.
- Also handle air vents, wood cabinet furniture, gaps between wallpaper.
The product is very toxic and has a strong odor. It is dangerous for the respiratory tract, so it is better to use a respirator. Remove children and pets before processing. Also, you can not come to the apartment within a week after treatment. Despite all the difficulties, "Argan" is a powerful tool and effectively solves the problem of getting rid of various insects.
Medilis spray
Means for removing bedbugs "Medilis" contains cypermethrin in its composition. The substance blocks the nerve endings of bedbugs and causes their death. The drug is conditionally safe, it causes mass death of insects, but human poisoning is not.
Medilis is available as a spray. Once on the treated surface, the active substance is effective for a long time. It is important that the insecticide is able to penetrate chitinous shells and does not decompose under direct sunlight.
For processing, it is necessary to dilute the concentrate with water to obtain a spray. It has a rather pungent smell that does not disappear for a long time.
Popular Raptor
The company offers a variety of drugs for the destruction of parasites. The remedy for removing bedbugs from the Raptor apartment is available in the form of a spray. Its action is based on three active components. It is important that a flavoring agent is added that masks the sharpsmell of insecticide.
The spray penetrates the chitinous shells and spreads throughout all the individuals of the flock. Keeps the operating properties from 2 to 3 weeks. For the greatest effect, the drug must be sprayed in places of possible accumulation of parasites.
"Raptor" has its drawbacks. It must not be sprayed near radiators. In addition, it is quite toxic and often causes allergic reactions in adults and children.
One bottle is enough to treat one room. Spray on furniture, skirting boards and carpets. However, bed bugs often develop strong immunity against it.
Using the steam cleaner
If the use of chemicals is undesirable, you can use a steam cleaner. Its essence is that all possible habitats of bedbugs are treated with a hot jet of steam under pressure. Especially effective when used on upholstered furniture and mattresses.
In order for the treatment to be effective and not lead to burns, the following rules should be followed:
- Destruction of parasites begins with bed linen and beds.
- You should pay attention to all furniture, including upholstered. It is especially important to treat the wooden case.
- Next, the steam cleaner is directed to the floor, baseboards and doorways.
- Carpets, curtains and all textiles are also meticulously crafted.
- As a precaution, the shelves in the cabinets and all the things stored there are processed.
To completely get rid of bedbugs, the treatment should be repeated twice with an interval of 2-3 weeks.
Folk ways to get rid of
Folk remedies for removing bedbugs are not as effective as chemical ones, but they can be used as an additional and as a preventive measure. The main methods are:
- Mechanical removal together with dirt.
- Using special plants with a strong smell.
- Using vinegar, kerosene or turpentine.
It is worth remembering that no method guarantees complete elimination of parasites. Reviews of the breeding of bedbugs indicate that plants can only scare away from the vending haven with their pungent odor. But the insects will move to another place. You can lay out wormwood or tansy in cabinets and chests of drawers where bed linen is stored. So you can protect yourself from the re-spread of bedbugs.
Vinegar and mechanical methods will help if one-time instances of insects are noticed or they got into the house in a single instance. However, if the problem worsens, folk remedies should not be relied upon. More effective means must be used.
Remove the cause
Removing bed bugs is always fraught with inconvenience, causing many problems for residents. That is why it is so important to get rid of them permanently. But following the rules of hygiene, not using hand-bought furniture, and handling the suitcase after a business trip does not always solve the problem. Bed bugs can get into the house through the ventilation shaft. Therefore, in order to successfully fight and completely get rid of parasites, it is necessary to takefollowing steps:
- Chat with neighbors for insects. It is better to carry out the processing together to avoid their colonization and movement from apartment to apartment.
- Do not rely on folk methods and standard vacuuming. One individual that survives can become the source of an entire colony.
- Use effective products, when re-treatment it is recommended to use a drug with a different active ingredient.
- During processing, observe all precautions. Be sure to remove children, the elderly and pets.
If all the tried methods fail, then you should call a professional disinfection service.
Preventive measures
It is known that it is always easier to prevent than to get rid of the problem later. Therefore, so that the bugs do not take by surprise and do not require the use of potent drugs, precautions must be taken:
- When buying an apartment on the secondary market, it should be treated with insecticidal agents before moving. This is much easier to do when the room is empty and has no furniture.
- Do not purchase furniture from hand. If this happens, then processing is necessary.
- Bed linen should be changed frequently and washed at the highest possible temperature. Ironing is also recommended.
- If there is a steam cleaner, then as a preventive measure, mattresses and wooden furniture frames should be treated with it. Do not forget about the plinth.
- If there are cracks in the housein the floor, they must be repaired.
- Vent holes should be treated regularly with insecticide.
- Regularly inspect wooden furniture, shelves and bedside tables. It is recommended to remove the rear wall of electrical appliances and clean it from dust.
Only by observing the precautionary rules and taking preventive measures, the problem of reproduction of bedbugs and other insects can be avoided.
Conclusion
Removing bedbugs is a rather laborious procedure. Often it requires temporary eviction of tenants from the apartment. But, if you do not pay due attention to the problem, then the bugs will become full owners of the home. Therefore, if their presence is suspected, it is necessary to take immediate measures and take advantage of the achievements of the chemical industry.
