A flowerbed is a piece of land with flowers or ornamental plants growing on it. Usually it is placed in a visible place in the garden. The flower garden is fenced to give it a certain shape. Today, there are many specialized stores that offer summer residents ready-made forms for arranging and ennobling flower beds. But the pride of each owner is considered to be hand-made fences. How to make a flower bed in the country with your own hands, read the article.
Functions of a flower garden in the country
- First of all, he decorates the entire territory of the dacha with his colors.
- Hides the unattractive appearance of certain parts of the garden.
- The persistent smell of flowers prevents the spread of diseases and insects.
- Uneven hilly areas of soil in the country can be used to arrange a flower bed. You can break it in no man's land, for example, from a residential building to a road or river.
- The flowerbeds decorated with fences and borders divide the site into several functional zones, which prevents the uncontrolled spread of not only flowers, but also weeds.
- For the arrangement of flower beds, land is usually used that is unsuitable for the growth of vegetable crops. Such a flower bed can be planted with unpretentious flowers.
Choosing a location for a flower garden
First you need to watch the garden throughout the year. This is done in order to determine the place of choice for the future flower bed where your favorite flowers will grow. It should be borne in mind that the built flower garden, if the need arises, is difficult to move to another place. A careful study of the territory of the cottage will help to clarify where there is more light and moisture, at what time of the day the territory of the future flower bed is shaded, what is the composition of the soil in the area for the flower garden. The information obtained as a result of observation will tell you how to make a flower bed in the country with your own hands.
Spring flowerbed preparation
No matter what size and shape the future flower bed will be, preparatory work will be required for its design. They are held not only in the warmth of the home, but also on the street. With the onset of spring, the earth under the flower bed is dug up and fertilized with compost. Throughout the month, flowers are planted in the country. DIY flowerbeds look good if you plant gladioli, freesia, chrysanthemums on them. In spring, the main care is the destruction of weeds. If early plants have faded, they should also be removed.
What to do if you yourselfis the flower bed and the surrounding area densely covered with grass and weeds? Digging up the site, you need to take out the weeds with roots, put them in a bucket and take them out of the garden. To prevent weeds from crawling into the flower bed, border tape or plastic is dug in near the border of the flower garden. So you can protect the flower beds with your own hands in the country. The photo above clearly demonstrates the planting of flowers in prepared soil.
Flower reproduction
Spring is the time of the awakening of nature: the sun shines brighter, the earth gradually warms up. Already in March, flower seeds should be sown to obtain seedlings. And at the end of April or in early May, plant it in the garden. If there is no time, you can not bother with growing seedlings, but immediately sow the seeds in the ground. This work should be done in May, when the soil warms up well. Seedlings germinated immediately in the garden are stronger than plants grown at home. They do not need to be transported to the landing site, so they will not be damaged.
If you use the seedling method and plant ready-made seedlings in open ground, they will quickly grow. Soon a flower bed will appear in the country with their own hands. For beginner gardeners, you need to know that already in March, seeds of sweet peas and tobacco, asters and verbena, dahlias and pansies, cloves and petunias are sown in pre-prepared boxes. Some flowers grow from bulbs. Therefore, after wintering, they are checked for integrity. If spots appear, they should be cleaned with a knife and smeared with hydrogen peroxide or green paint.
Options for improving flower beds
Peoplebuys a holiday cottage, which is unthinkable without a flower bed. But to make it look more attractive, it needs to be further ennobled. There are different options for flower beds in the country. With your own hands, without investing funds, you can equip a flower garden using improvised means. As a material, large stones of different shapes are used. They are surrounded by a flower bed around the entire perimeter. Depending on the desire, the stones can be painted in any color. The flower garden is fenced off with fragments of marble slabs.
You can ennoble the flower beds with your own hands in the country in another way. A photo of one of them is offered to your attention. It clearly shows that plastic bottles are used as a fence. They usually accumulate in large quantities and take up a lot of space. It is very easy to free up space and arrange a flower garden from this material. Bottles of the same size are selected and filled with small stones of different shapes and colors. Then they dig into the ground along the edges of the flower bed with their necks down. Bottles can be placed at a certain distance from each other or dug side by side.
How to arrange a flower garden?
You need to consider the types of flowers and the variety of leaf shapes. To make the flower garden original, decorative leaves are often used. They make compositions that complement the design and decorate the flower garden at a time when the plants have not yet bloomed. When decorating, it is better to use only a few types of colors, otherwise an imbalance occurs. In this case, a lot is not good. Usually plants are selected by color and flowering time. One shade should smoothly transition into another. Accents are placed with the help of flowers, in which the leaves are painted in a warm tone: red, yellow, orange.
Cold shades are used to create the background: blue, green or purple. When combined with orange, red or yellow, the shade is warmer and more harmonious. To highlight a certain part of the flower bed, you need to plant flowers of only one shade there. Get original flower beds. With your own hands in the country, you can plant flowers of your favorite tone.
Original fences for flower beds
Unusual flower beds in the country, created with your own hands, can be ennobled with low fences. But first you need to make them. This will require lumber. Small boards of the same length are cut from it. A fence is built from them, which is then installed around the flower garden.
A similar fence for a flower bed can be made from willow twigs, which have an amazing property - flexibility. Sticks are dug into the ground along the perimeter of the flower bed, between which rods are intertwined. This option is very interesting, it creates a stunning effect of the period of ancient times. If you are not satisfied with the described options, choose a different flower bed design in the country. With your own hands, for example, you can make a fence of metal rods with figured ornaments. Such a fence testifies to the prosperity of the owner of the cottage and will last for many years.
Flower beds from tires fromvehicle
There was a time when tires were used to improve flower beds. They also decorated playgrounds. But, the thought of man is directed forward. The efforts of summer residents and their incredible fantasies exceeded all expectations. Used automobile tires in a short time turn into original flowerpots for flower beds or rims bordering them. DIY flowerbeds from tires in the country are stylish, beautiful, easy, fast and completely free.
To begin with, we select the old wheel from the car. It is better if it is completely bald and with rubber for winter. This wheel turns out easier. Rubber must be from an imported car. It is thinner and softer, so it will not take much effort to process it. The tire must be taken with a disc.
After choosing the starting material, you need to cut the rubber, but so that the top is deeper than the bottom. Like a pot with a lid. But making a cut with a simple line is not interesting. You should think about which edge you want to cut: scalloped, wavy or fringed. Having decided on the choice, draw the desired line on the rubber with chalk, and boldly cut the tire along its entire circumference without removing it from the disk. Then the deep part is turned inside out. It takes strength and skill.
To do this, turn the rubber cut down, step on the edge with your foot and pull. It turns out a vase on a leg, which can be dug into the ground. If this is not done, if necessary, a small flower garden can bemove to any other location. A flower bed in the country with their own hands for beginners is ready. Do not rush to part with the top cut off part of the rubber. From the inside of the ring, you can make several transverse cuts and deepen them into the ground. A chic frame for a flower garden turned out quickly and tastefully.
Varieties of flower beds
- Alpine slide. This flower garden is arranged as follows: a large stone is installed in the center, it is the top of the whole composition. Small stones are laid out around it, and flowers are planted between them.
- Flower water. Its main decoration is a small pond or waterfall. Aquatic plants are selected for this flower garden. To clearly define the reservoir, its borders are lined with stone.
- Decorative garden. When arranging a flower garden, the entire area is divided into ridges of a certain shape. They form a symmetrical pattern.
- Mixborder is an elongated flower garden resembling a hedge. Plants with different flowering periods are planted here. So the mixborder looks “alive” for a long time.
- The front garden is a fenced flower garden that separates the house from the road. Such flowerbeds and flower beds, made with their own hands in the country, are very common.
- Parterre. Its peculiarity is that when planting plants, a certain ornament or pattern is immediately formed.
- Rabatka is a kind of stalls. But plants are planted in a strip up to one and a half meters wide and longer thanthe first measurement times three.
- Flower clock. Such a flower garden is notable for its complexity in its arrangement. The idea is that plants need to be chosen in such a way that their flowers close and open at a certain time every day.
Flower beds with seasonal and continuous flowering plants
In dachas with large plots, flower beds are very popular, where plants bloom at certain times of the year. They are called seasonal. Such flower beds do not delight for long with their decorative effect, but they bloom magnificently and look unusually attractive. This is achieved through simultaneous flowering, after which such flower beds are superfluous in the country.
Many gardeners are addicted to flowers that are propagated by bulbs. Plants grown from them decorate flower beds in the country. With your own hands, photos of such flower beds can be taken right at home. Bulb crops are characterized by an early flowering period, which is why people love them. As soon as the March rays of the sun begin to warm, the planting of crocuses, hyacinths, snowdrops, daffodils, tulips begins. They get along great, growing together. You can diversify the spring flower bed with perennial primroses: hellebore, backache, anemone. Some gardeners decorate the central part with conifers: juniper, yew.
Summer flower beds are an example of flowerbeds with continuous flowering. They are distinguished by rich colors of perennials and annuals, many of which prefer to bloom in the summer heat. Plants such as viola, ageratum, iris, marigolds,calendula planted in flower beds in the country with their own hands (see photo below) will delight with continuous flowering throughout the season.
But creating a composition of such a flower garden is not easy. The difficulty lies in the selection of plants whose flowering should take place like an avalanche: some have already faded, others are just beginning. Plants should be positioned so that new plants always cover the withered yellow leaves of their faded predecessors.
What are flowerbeds?
- A variety of flower garden is a regular flower bed in the country. With your own hands for beginners, it is better to plant flowering plants at the same time. They must be placed symmetrically in the flower bed. Planted flowers will resemble regular geometric shapes. Such flower beds are not popular, as their care is laborious, and the joy of flowering is short-lived.
- An irregular flower bed in the country with their own hands for beginners is easier to equip, since planting plants does not require the correct geometric shapes of the flower garden. The advantage of such a flower bed is that it blooms throughout the season. This is achieved thanks to perennial plants.
- A multi-level flower bed is considered to be more non-standard. This is due to its elevation to a certain height. The advantage of such a flower bed is that it is clearly visible from any place.
- Vertical flowerbed is widely used in summer cottages with small plots where there is no space for arranging an ordinary flower bed. Are being createdsuch flower beds using trellises, screens or walls on which flowers are placed in vases. This is a very labor intensive process. But such a flower bed looks very effective.
- Monoflower is the best option: the costs are small, the appearance is excellent. Flowers in the flower beds are plants of the same species, for example, peonies, asters, dahlias. Flower beds are round or square in shape, their size is small.
- Arabesque. Its creation on the site requires certain efforts and funds. This is a flower garden, the shape of which resembles an animal or insect. The flowerbed is elegant.