Every owner of a country house wants to relax in nature not only physically, but also mentally. Therefore, many amateur gardeners want to make a bright corner on their backyard. To do this, you need to know how to arrange a beautiful flower bed.
Before proceeding with the design, you must consider the basic rules of landscape design. Proper design of the flower bed will allow you to make a flower garden that best meets all the requirements and dreams of the owner. In addition, the right design helps to feel the plants and understand their special needs. Thus, everyone can join the world of floristry.
Inception
How to make a beautiful flower bed? It is necessary to start creating a flower arrangement with the layout and correct arrangement of different types of plants in a flower bed. After all, plants should not only combine correctly with each other and create a harmonious overall picture, but also not interfere with each other. Amateur gardeners who have never been engaged in the design of flower beds can use photographs from magazines,that fit the architectural structures of the backyard.
First of all, you need to choose the right plant species. There are many factors to consider:
- climate and microclimate of the region;
- lighting features;
- soil features;
- watering features.
Features of plants
It is necessary to pay special attention to the microclimate of the territory in which the country house is located. Some perennials are known to be particularly sensitive to spring frosts. Therefore, this may adversely affect their viability. Other species may die during the winter period, even if they are insulated.
If you are really interested in how to beautifully arrange flower beds, then you need to pay special attention to the lighting of the territory. Some plants are adversely affected by the influence of direct sunlight, from which they receive burns. Other plant species cannot lay generative buds without the influence of direct sunlight. This causes the flower to not bloom.
The beauty of the future flower bed also depends on the composition and acidity of the soil. For example, calciophilic plants love soil with a pH above 7. Such plants cannot grow normally in acidic soils, and vice versa, sundew, cotton grass, rhododendron and heather do not tolerate alkaline soils.
Irrigation is also of great importance. Regular watering is very important for plants that have largeand non-fleshy leaves. These types of plants have a large evaporation surface on the leaves, so there is a large loss of moisture.
Therefore, if you seriously decide to learn how to arrange a beautiful flower bed, then you need to carefully learn not only your backyard territory, but also various types of plants.
Types of flowerbeds
Many gardeners prefer to design their own flower bed. Therefore, you need to know some rules that will tell you how to beautifully arrange a flower bed near the house. It is very important to combine not only the shades of flowers of plants, but also their flowering time. It should be remembered that the color scheme should not be defiant. The general background should be pleasant.
All flower beds can be divided into:
- irregular;
- regular.
Regular have a strict geometric look and a combination of different types of plants. Planting vegetation in this type of flower beds have clear boundaries. Flowering starts at the same time.
Irregular flower beds are flower arrangements that have been planted in small groups. This way of decorating a flower bed has a special advantage, because as soon as one type of plant fades, others begin to bloom.
Features of the design of a round flower bed
There are many options for planting flowers in a flower bed. How to arrange a beautiful flower bed of any shape that would always please the eyes of all residents and guests of the house? Primarilyit is necessary to determine the location of the flower bed. No need to arrange a flower bed in the shade or in the corner, because it has a bright and attractive look. You should also pay attention to the size of the flower bed and backyard. On a large lawn, a small flower bed looks unattractive. Also, a large flower garden will look ridiculous in a small area. But in this case, you can equip several flower beds of different sizes. So, your site will look bright and dynamic.
If you are really interested in how to beautifully arrange a flower bed, you should also consider the size of the plants. The flower bed should be twice the length of the tallest plant in the flower bed. Pay attention to the highest type of vegetation. To avoid errors, you should first draw a diagram of the future flower bed. There are many options for decorating flower beds. You can make a chain of several circles.
When choosing a place for a flower bed, remember that the soil must be fertile. Its thickness should be more than 50 cm. The ground must be thoroughly cleaned of stones and weeds. After that, it is necessary to dig up the soil and level it with a rake. Remember that the flower garden must be convex. The edges should be raised 20 cm above the ground.
The integrity of the picture
It is necessary to bring every element of the landscape to perfection. You will not achieve the desired result if you plant plants around the site pointlessly. Therefore, if you do not haveopportunities to green the entire territory, only a certain part of it should be ennobled. This is the basic rule that must be followed in order to decide how to arrange a beautiful flower bed in the country (and not only). On such a flower bed, you can combine mixed plantings, where annual and perennial decorative leafy and flowering plants will be used.
Flower Arrangement
All plants must be placed according to their height. This principle of multi-tiering implies the location of ground cover and low-growing plants in the lower tier. They act as a frame for flowering medium-sized plants. The soloists in this orchestra are medium-sized plants. They are the center of attention. Tapeworms look very impressive against the background of tall plants. Their foliage has a decorative shape, and the flowers are always characterized by contrasting shades.
As an example of how to beautifully arrange flower beds, you can consider a combination of tall perennials with medium-sized plants that are in harmony with each other in color and shape. The ideal option in this case are ground covers. They quickly fill empty spaces in the flowerbed.
Flowerbed architecture
If you are really interested in how you can beautifully arrange flower beds, you must take into account all the features of the landscape area and its size. Flowerbeds can be made both as flat, raised, and trimmed with decorative stone or bricktracks.
For the design of flower beds in the corners, you can use various forms that do not have pronounced borders. To make the florist unique, you can use various unnecessary items from everyday life: barrels, beds, baskets, and even old cars.
Features of matching colors by height
It seems that everything is already known and you can start creating a small masterpiece in your backyard. But don't rush. You should also know something about how to beautifully arrange a flower bed near the house. To do this, you should choose the right plants for height.
If a flower bed is presented only on one side (for example, in front of a wall of a house, a fence, etc.), then taller plants should be placed at the back, and low plants in the foreground.
If the flower bed is in the middle of the lawn, then the tallest flowers should be located in the center.
All tall plants characterize the structure of the flower bed. They are used both in small groups and each type separately.
Remember that next to tall plants, it is also necessary to plant medium-sized perennials, which are in perfect harmony with their neighbors in shape and color. For example, bright red gelenium flowers pair well with blue sage candles.
When choosing plants to combine, make sure that there are repeating groups in the composition or with other combinations.
If there are open places in the flower bed, then they can be closed with the help of ground cover plants. Thanks tooptimal distance between plants, for several years they can cover the flower bed with a dense carpet.
Now everyone knows how to beautifully arrange a flower bed with their own hands. You can create a unique atmosphere in your garden. It will be a pleasure to relax here at any time.
