First, you need to understand that usually experienced gardeners recommend planting bulbs in the spring so that the plant does not freeze and gives long-awaited buds. The question arises, how to plant lilies in the fall, if planting material has appeared or there is no other way out? You need to take a few precautions - and the fragrant flower will delight you with lush flowering next year.
Choosing planting material
When it is better to plant lilies depends on the variety and weather conditions. When purchasing planting bulbs, you need to pay attention to the scales located near the core, they must be he althy, without rot or any stains. If only the outer parts of the lily scales are damaged, they are carefully cut without touching the bottom of the bulb, and immersed in a solution of potassium permanganate for 15-20 minutes. The concentration of the drug is selected "by eye", the liquid should have a bright crimson color. If the bulbs have a dried out appearance, it is worth wrapping them for 10-20 hours with a damp natural cloth, and thenimmerse in a pale manganese solution for 15 minutes. Dried, damaged bulbs will produce low and thin stems, with or without small flowers.
When deciding when to plant lilies, you need to follow an important rule - we plant new plants separately. Purchased bulbs can be infected with dangerous viruses that can destroy the entire flower garden or flower bed. In early to mid-September, the time comes for planting and transplanting medium-term varieties. This month is chosen due to the fact that the bulbs will be ready to move from the ground to a new place only 30-45 days after the end of flowering. During this time, the planting material will pick up nutrients and restore damaged roots.
Worth learning how to plant lilies in the fall if they are tubular varieties or unique oriental hybrids. The transplantation of these bulbs is usually planned for early to mid-October: you need to leave at least a month before frost so that the plant has time to strengthen. If the soil temperature drops below zero Celsius, planting should be canceled until spring. It is still recommended to dig in a late-bought bulb, since in the warmth of the house the plant will first sprout, but then immediately die. How to plant lilies in the fall, if all the deadlines have passed? You can apply a little gardening trick: plant deeper, pour enough warm water and cover the bed very well from above.
Fit features
Asian hybrids need holes 8-11 cm deep for small bulbs placed in fairly heavy soils. Large specimens are planted at 12-18 cm,predominantly in light soil. How to plant lilies in the fall, if these are tubular varieties, experienced flower growers suggest. Such hybrids belong to the eastern tall representatives of the species, they are deepened by 15-25 cm. Since some varieties are not transplanted for 8-10 years, it is worth considering feeding in advance.
Dig a hole 50-60 cm deep and fill it with a mixture of quality compost and humus. In this prepared hole, a bulb will be planted, which will receive all the useful elements from the surrounding soil. It is very important to provide any varieties of lilies with reliable drainage - otherwise the roots will rot and the plant will die. In order not to accidentally dig up plantings in the spring, you need to stick identification pegs near the bulbs. It will also be good to sprinkle all September plantings with wood ash, which is then slightly loosened with soil on top. This method will reduce the acidity of the soil and increase future flowering.
