When going to buy a vacuum cleaner, everyone hopes that the store will advise him the most ideal and best device. At the same time, not all existing vacuum cleaners, according to their characteristics, can cope with serious pollution. First of all, you need to carefully familiarize yourself with the power of the device, since the ability of equipment to cope with pollution of various degrees of complexity directly depends on it. More on this later in the article.
Power consumption
The power of a vacuum cleaner for the home, which shows how much electrical energy it spends per unit of time, is called consumed. The set indicator also indicates the electrical load on the network.
The power consumption of a home vacuum cleaner is marked with large numbers on its body. This isdone to impress customers. There is no direct relationship between power consumption and performance. In this case, it should be taken into account that if the units have equal suction power, and one vacuum cleaner consumes 3000 W and the other 1500 W, then this only indicates that the first one will be less economical in terms of energy consumption. Therefore, when purchasing a unit, preference should be given to the one whose power consumption is lower. In this case, less electricity will be consumed.
Suction
The fundamental characteristic of a vacuum cleaner for the home is suction power. As practice shows, the higher this parameter is for a technique, the more powerfully it will suck in air and the better it will clean even the most contaminated surfaces.
From all of the above, we can conclude that the suction power will characterize the performance of the work, and you should focus on it.
If you choose a device for a small apartment, then it is permissible to purchase a vacuum cleaner, the suction power of which will vary from 250 to 320 W, since it is planned to clean the room with the least dust content. If you are going to clean very dirty surfaces, then in this case it is better to give preference to vacuum cleaners for the home, the suction power of which will be at least 480 watts. But it is important to know that maximum power can cause damage to the carpet. This is especially true for coatings with long and non-rigid pile.
Definitionperformance
Before buying, many people wonder how much power a vacuum cleaner should have for the home. In order for it to function productively, it is important to use power and understand what indicators mean what:
- 450 Watt - Great for thorough cleaning of various hard pile floors and carpets.
- 400 Watt - can handle carpet cleaning and pet hair removal.
- 350 Watt - Suitable for tile, linoleum and parquet boards. If there are no carpets in the room, then such a unit will be the ideal solution.
The power of a vacuum cleaner for the home plays an important role, and this parameter must be taken into account when choosing. In the store, sellers often offer their customers vertical vacuum cleaners. It should be remembered that most of them have a low suction power, despite the fact that they are much more convenient to use. Not able to boast of high suction power and robotic vacuum cleaners. They are very weak.
What determines the suction setting?
Good vacuum cleaner power for the home is very important, because without it it will be quite problematic to keep the carpet clean. In today's vacuum cleaners, the suction power is determined by:
- The design of the device. Two devices can have the same power consumption but different suction power. For example, if one is equipped with a dust bag and the other with a water filter, then it is best togive preference to the first.
- The type and number of filters in the filtration system: the minimum suction power is observed in units that are equipped with a more powerful filtration system.
- The build quality of the device. If the nature of the assembly is at a height, then the vacuum cleaner will have a higher suction power. At the same time, when buying, be sure to pay attention to the fact that the parts do not have protrusions and are perfectly fitted and fixed.
Types of suction power
The suction power of the vacuum cleaner is not uniform. It is divided into the following varieties:
- Average effective power. Orients with what power the device operates throughout the entire cleaning cycle. It is this indicator that indicates how well the cleaning will be carried out using this vacuum cleaner. Average power may decrease during application. This happens as a result of filling the container or as it becomes clogged. If we compare the average effective power with the suction parameter, then the former will be about a third less.
- Max power. It remains so for a few seconds after starting the vacuum cleaner, and only if the dust container is completely empty.
If the question arises of what power vacuum cleaner for the home is better to choose, thanks to today's models, you can freely choose the indicators that are needed in each individual case. This is made possible by the presence of a special switch.
This detail is very important, as it allows you to adjust the indicators throughout use. If you constantly operate the vacuum cleaner at maximum power, this can cause the engine and all systems to wear out rapidly. In addition, if you give up maximum power, you can protect your flooring from wear.
Power controls
Before you choose the power of a vacuum cleaner for your home and decide on the model, you need to pay attention to the suction power regulators, which are of several varieties:
- Mechanical - equipped with a special relay, thanks to which you can manually switch the power of the device from minimum to maximum.
- Digital. Here the power is regulated by the control panel. Such units are more expensive.
Which vacuum cleaner to choose in each case? It depends on individual preferences and financial possibilities.
How to make the right choice?
Everyone wants their home to be clean and comfortable. You can ensure this by choosing the best and most powerful vacuum cleaner. In order to make the right choice, you need to give preference to a home vacuum cleaner with better suction power. If everything is in order with financial capabilities, then it is best to choose a more modern unit that will be equipped with a digital power controller.
Among other things, when choosing a technique, it is better, if possible, to purchase one thatproduced by proven manufacturers who have been supplying it to the market for many years. Such companies always put a more impressive power unit on their vacuum cleaner and complete it with only high-quality accessories.
From all of the above, we can conclude that you should buy a vacuum cleaner for the home with optimal power. And it needs to be calculated depending on what pollution the device will have to deal with.
As practice shows, the optimal suction power of a vacuum cleaner for the home should be between 450 and 480 watts. Such a unit can easily cope with even the most intense pollution and will help to put in order even a carpet with a long pile.
Cleaning Type
When choosing a vacuum cleaner for your home, you should also decide what type of cleaning is needed. If the device has a wet cleaning function, its cost will be an order of magnitude higher. Such vacuum cleaners are not always in demand. Still such devices differ in larger sizes. If you live in a small apartment, it is best to give preference to a regular vacuum cleaner. The washing device will also be unnecessary if the flooring is linoleum or other smooth material.
A washing vacuum cleaner will be useful if it is purchased for a family with small children, as well as for those who prefer to have thick pile carpets in their home, since no ordinary vacuum cleaner can cope so perfectly withdirt on the carpet, as the detergent will.
Dust box type
All vacuum cleaners have dust bags, which are currently different from each other. Modern units are equipped with the following types of dust collectors:
- Sack. The most inexpensive and familiar type. They are both reusable and disposable. The disadvantage of such dust collectors is that if they are not changed for a long time, dust mites and harmful bacteria begin to multiply in them.
- Container. This type does not require replacement. The only thing to do is to systematically wash it and dry it. It is best to do this after each filling. Vacuum cleaners with this type of dust collector are more expensive. The disadvantage is the high noise level.
- Water filter. It ensures the formation of an ideal microclimate in the room, since all the air sucked into it mixes with water, and the dust falls into a special container. The advantages of this type include productivity, and the disadvantages are high cost.
The choice of the type of dust collector is determined individually in each case, depending on financial capabilities and cleaning requirements.
Filtration system
To choose the right vacuum cleaner, you need to get an idea about the mechanism of its filtration. The indicator is characterized by the amount of dust per cubic meter of outgoing air. Efficiency is also expressed in the degree of air purity, which in the mostelite models equated to 99.9 percent. In each vacuum cleaner, the filtration system consists of the following steps:
- most of the debris that is sucked up by the device is trapped in the dust bin;
- second filter secures the first stage and performs a protective role, located in front of the motor;
- first filters act as a deep cleaning.
If the store offers to purchase a model with a large number of cleaning filters, then this is just a marketing ploy.
Other options
When buying a vacuum cleaner, all the nuances play a role. Therefore, you should also pay attention to the noise level and the length of the cord. In the best models, special devices are installed that reduce the strength of sound waves and vibration. As for the cord, its length will affect the ability to move.
Modern models of vacuum cleaners are equipped with many additional features. Overpay for them or not - it's up to everyone to decide.
