When people buy new homes, they need to decide what material the window slopes will be made of. The material for them should be suitable for the interior of the house. If the house is built of wood, then wooden slopes are suitable for it. Housing built from bricks or blocks is suitable for plastic options.
Definition
So, what is this construction? The slope is understood as part of the window structure. It is located partly inside the window opening and partly outside. For the manufacture of wooden slopes for windows, such types of wood as oak, pine, ash are used.
The main purpose of the design is to mask the mounting foam and uneven joints. If you properly finish the wooden slopes, then the windows will become an interior decoration. They will give him nobility and comfort. Without slopes, the house will not look fresh and complete. However, a number of functions are assigned to this design, which we will discuss later.
Functions
Wooden slope performs the followingfeatures:
- Decorative. This function is to decorate the window opening. The frame is finished. Wooden slopes and window sills mask the imperfections of the window opening.
- Insulation. The slope closes the joints and all possible gaps. It protects the room from freezing. It happens that the windows are installed poorly. There are gaps between the frame and the opening. Slopes cover these defects. They prevent condensation on the window frame, which causes mold.
- Reliably protects against drafts. When installing windows, the seams are sealed with special foam. Over time, it breaks down as it is exposed to sunlight and water. Slopes extend the life of the mounting foam, eliminating the possibility of drafts.
Nuances when choosing a breed
In order for the wooden slope to last longer, boards glued with a special compound are used in production. They resist external influences.
When making wooden slopes with your own hands, it is best to use one type of wood, you can also make a window frame from it. In this case, the color will be the same, and the window will look with slopes as one.
Different tree species will have their own color patterns and patterns. For example, if larch and pine are coated with the same layer of varnish, they will differ in color.
Larch is chosen by people who rely on the durability of the material. This type of wood is sold at an affordable price. Even in adverse climate conditions, larch does notloses strength. Slopes made of such material look great in wooden houses. They emphasize the style of housing. Larch is suitable for the design of external slopes, as it resists the influence of external factors.
Experts recommend paying attention to the glued board. It is of high quality and does not lose its properties for a long time. At the same time, a glued board is much cheaper than natural pine, ash, and even more so oak.
When to install?
Wooden slopes need to be installed at different times with windows. Otherwise, the mounting foam will not have time to dry, defects will appear. Professional installers note that you need to wait twelve hours between installing wooden windows and slopes. It is not recommended to postpone the installation of slopes, otherwise external factors will quickly destroy the foam layer. There will be drafts in the house.
What are the advantages of these slopes?
Wooden slopes have their undeniable advantages:
- The material from which they are made is environmentally friendly.
- Slopes can be painted any color. There is a wide range of different shades on the market. Some choose a colorless varnish and leave the color of natural wood.
- They are resistant to external factors. They are difficult to damage or deform.
What are their dimensions?
Wooden slopes come in a variety of sizes. The maximum height of the product is three meters. In width, such a slope can reach onemeters. The minimum thickness of a slope made of wood is twelve centimeters. The maximum is fifteen centimeters.
Preparatory stage before installation
Many people are interested in how to make wooden slopes on their own. To do this, prepare tools, as well as draw up a work plan.
To independently carry out the installation of wooden slopes, you need to find out the nuances of the process and choose the right material. Much attention is paid to the choice of wood. Do not take dry material or wet. It will be destroyed in the process of work.
Before you buy a canvas, you need to check it for defects. It should not have large knots. The selected wood must match the species from which the windows are made. In this case, the slopes and the window will look harmonious. You can opt for conifers. They are durable.
Installation steps
In order to properly install wooden slopes, you must follow the sequence of work steps:
- The first step is to prepare the surface. Remove dust and dirt.
- You need to choose the right tools for installation work.
- Follow the instructions below.
What tools do you need for the job?
For installation work you will need the following tools:
- Electric drill. It is important to choose the right drill. It should be suitable for wood surfaces.
- Roulette.
- Building metal square.
- Hacksaw for wood.
- Coarse grit sandpaper.
- Screwdriver.
The process of installing slopes from wood
For self-installation of wooden slopes, it is necessary to construct two side slopes and one horizontal slope, necessary for fixing the upper part of the window.
After the slopes are fixed, they need to be processed. Wood lends itself well to sanding. To do this, prepare sandpaper. It processes the entire surface of the slope.
To fix it in the window opening, it is necessary to drill a certain number of holes. At the installation sites of self-tapping screws, it is necessary to put bars. They are needed so that at the right time it is easy to remove the frame. Self-tapping screws should be sunk into a wooden structure. These places should be puttied. Installation work can be carried out even by a beginner.
Exploitation nuances
Wooden slopes will last more than one year due to their wear resistance. They are more reliable than plastic and drywall options. To protect the material from external factors, it should be coated with a special transparent compound. The tree acquires a certain shade, while the pattern does not change.
Some prefer to completely paint the wooden slopes. For this, experts recommend using acrylic paint. It protects the wood surface. The stores offer a wide rangeassortment of colors of this type of paint. Slopes do not require additional care, they frame the windows, give the room a finished look.
Can I install them on plastic windows?
Nowadays, wooden slopes on plastic windows are often found. In order for the window opening to look harmonious with the slopes, you need to choose the right tone for the structure.
Wooden slopes look unusual on plastic windows, they create a contrast. The interior becomes original.
Installation is carried out as follows:
- It is necessary to install the starting guides around the perimeter of the window opening.
- The drill needs to drill holes, and fix the guide elements with self-tapping screws. Slopes need to be adjusted to a certain size. After that, they should be placed in the guides.
- The gaps that form between the wall and the frame should be sealed with sealant.
- Composition must dry completely. After that, special decorative corners should be placed at the joints.
- If there is excess foam, then it should be removed using improvised tools.
Conclusion
So, we found out what these slopes are and how to install them. As you can see, the installation is quite possible to do it yourself. Wooden slopes on plastic windows help keep the heat in the house, they create additional sound insulation. This type of slope helps to hide errors,which are often allowed by the master when installing double-glazed windows. People pay attention to the decorative function of this type of slopes. The interior acquires its own unique style. Therefore, do not be afraid to use such slopes.
