Roses for the garden are a real decoration, pleasing to the eye from spring to late autumn. When choosing plants for a site, no one ignores the queen of flowers. You should learn how to plant roses correctly, otherwise all the work will be in vain.
How to start dating? It is worth deciding on the varieties of flowers, since it is difficult to grow roses without knowing the characteristics of the plant. In home gardening, hybrid tea, climbing, miniature roses, Patio roses, shrub roses are used.
The best time to plant is autumn and spring. The positive aspects of autumn planting are good seedlings. But freezing of immature plants is possible. In spring, frosts are not terrible, there is time for good rooting. But planting material in spring is not as fresh and viable.
How to plant roses of different types? The main difference in planting is the distance between plants. Between the bushes of hybrid tea roses, the distance should not be less than 0.5-0.7 m, and miniature roses feel good in groups with a distance of 0.3 m between plants. High climbing roses need at least 2 m of living space, and spray roses require a distance of one and a half meters. Less demanding low rosesPatio, 0.45 m of free space between their bushes is enough.
How to plant roses in the area in relation to the light? If you make a mistake, you can not get flowering bushes. Roses are very fond of sunlight, they feel good even in the sun. In the shade they grow, give juicy greenery, but hardly bloom. They do not like drafts and cold wind roses. These parameters should be considered when planning a landing site.
Regally beautiful bushes can grow in one place for many years. To do this, you need to provide them with a complex of nutrients. Plants receive the main portion of the necessary nutrition at the time of planting. Before planting roses in the holes, you need to revive the roots of the seedlings by cutting them with a pruner by 1 cm. Pruning is especially relevant during spring planting, when plants harvested in autumn are used as planting material.
Planting holes require especially careful preparation. They need to be made spacious enough so that the roots do not wrinkle, and deep enough to deepen the grafting site by 5 cm. As a nutrient mixture, light soil mixed with rotted mullein is used.
Loamy and chernozem soils are well suited for the proper development and growth of roses. Sandy soil requires a radical improvement and the addition of peat and humus. Roses on sandy soil often freeze out, and in summer it overheats and easily loses moisture. The soil under the roses must be mulched with peat.
Caring for a planted rose for the first timethe year determines the further development of the bush. Immediately after planting, the plants are watered abundantly, but water should not be allowed to stagnate - the roots will die. During the growing season, care consists in the timely removal of weeds, loosening the soil and top dressing. Around the second decade of June, the plants need to be fed with slurry, then the procedure should be repeated. The feeding schedule is built in such a way that it includes 3-4 feedings, the last one - no later than the last decade of August.
