Roses adorn the garden from May to October. That is why this flower is so loved by most gardeners. In addition, it is not only beautiful in appearance, but also has a wonderful aroma. Growing this beauty, as well as caring for her, is not at all difficult. You just need to know a few things.
This article will help you figure out when it is better to plant roses: in spring or autumn. What is the difference between such a planting and what an inexperienced gardener needs to know in order to properly equip his rose garden.
Choose a place for roses and prepare seedlings
Before we start figuring out when is the best time to plant roses, spring or fall, let's figure out how to prepare for this planting. To begin with, we will select a site and prepare seedlings.
Roses do not tolerate well if the air around them stagnates or there are drafts. Highlocation of groundwater. Therefore, you should not plant roses in the lowlands. Choose an elevated location where your flowers can be slightly shaded from the midday sun. Planting bushes should not be done densely. This contributes to the development of various diseases.
Seedlings must be inspected with special care before planting. Any branches that are too weak or somehow damaged, as well as those parts of the root system that are not entirely he althy, are subject to removal. All roots are shortened by thirty centimeters. If they have already been shortened, then you just need to update the slices.
Before planting, the roots are immersed in water with the addition of root regulators, as well as substances that stimulate growth. Keep the seedlings in this solution for about two hours.
Features of planting in spring
To decide for yourself what time of year is best to plant roses, consider both options. First, let's talk about spring planting. On sale, seedlings can be found at the very beginning of March. If the roses have already been bought, but it is too early to plant them, do not despair. For a whole month, you can store them in the basement or refrigerator, wrapped in a special cloth. If after this period the weather is still unsuitable, then you can bury the roses in the ground completely and leave until it warms up. A pit for a rose should be prepared fourteen days before planting. If the ground does not settle properly before planting, the seedling will simply go underground. In depth, the hole should be aboutsixty centimeters - for the future volume of the roots.
It is necessary to fill the finished hole, based on the properties of the soil in your garden. If the soil is heavy, dilute the soil with sand with the addition of organic matter. And if the ground has a sandy texture, then you should add a little more clay.
If the humidity in your area is high enough, then the rose is planted in a dry hole, covered with soil and then watered from above. Another planting method - wet - is suitable for dry areas. Water mixed with soil is poured into the pit, and the seedling is lowered. Only then do the roots fall asleep with soil. If, after watering, the earth becomes compacted and a hole forms, it must be immediately covered, otherwise the root system may rot.
When planting is completed, hilling should be done with compost or black soil. If the seedling is small, then it is better to completely fall asleep for two weeks. So you can protect the shoots and buds. After two weeks, it must be dug up, otherwise roots will appear on the shoots and the rose will grow much worse. The tops of the cuts need to be refreshed slightly to encourage plant growth.
Can I plant roses in autumn?
In the previous section, we covered all the subtleties of spring planting. We figured out how to prepare the pit and seedlings. But many gardeners are wondering if roses can be planted in the fall. The answer to this question is quite affirmative. The plant normally tolerates autumn planting. It grows and develops well in the future. But late boardinghas its own characteristics. And immediately the question arises of when it is better to plant roses in the fall. It is best to complete all planting work before the end of September.
How to choose a seedling for autumn planting?
When buying seedlings in autumn, it is important not to miss some details. Roots should be he althy and hydrated. To check if a plant is alive or not, cut the root with a pruner. If the cut turns out to be white, then the seedling is quite viable and you can safely buy and plant it. If the color of the root cut is brown, then such a root must be cut off until a white color appears.
Shoots must be intact. They shouldn't have any damage. If the seedling has leaves, then you need to carefully inspect them to make sure they are free of pests.
Late boarding features
If the question of when it is better to plant roses, in spring or autumn, is no longer relevant for you and you have chosen the autumn period for planting seedlings on your site, then you need to pay attention to some features.
We prepare the pit in the same way as described earlier. When planting a rose, deepen the root neck into the ground by two centimeters. So you will more reliably protect your plant from winter frosts. Watering should be done with great care. Pour out half a bucket at once and wait until all the moisture has been absorbed. Now you need to water again. Thus, all voids in the soil will be filled, and the roots will take the position that they need. Watering continues regularly until the cold sets in.
What timeplant climbing roses?
Speaking of when it is better to plant a climbing rose, it should be noted that both spring and autumn are suitable, but planting in the spring is more reliable. This is especially true of central Russia.
True, spring planting leads to the fact that the flowers in development are delayed by fifteen days. And this plant will require more careful care. But gardeners have found the most convenient way. They purchase seedlings growing in containers and simply plant them in their garden in late spring.
When is the best time to plant ground cover roses?
Ground cover roses include long-blooming varieties that not only survive the winter well, but also grow quickly and strongly to the sides.
So, what is the best time to plant this type of roses. If you live in regions with warm winters, then it is best to plant these roses in the fall.
For areas where winters are cold and frosty, choose spring planting.
If you are planting in the fall, then the shoots need only be shortened a little. In the spring, they are pruned so that only two or three buds remain.
So, having considered the question of when it is better to plant roses, in spring or autumn, we can conclude that, in principle, both options are quite viable.
It's up to your preference. Many professionals tendconsider that a more correct planting for roses is late, but many amateur gardeners say that bushes planted in the spring grow in no way inferior to last year.
