If you need to heat a country house or your own home, you can build a brick oven that will perform two functions at once. One of them is the heating of the room, and the second is the ability to cook food on such equipment. The latter will be possible to implement if the oven is equipped with an oven. Before starting work, you should consider the scheme of laying the stove with the stove, which will eliminate errors.
Features of building a furnace with an oven
Before starting work, a scheme for laying a stove with a stove should be prepared. The design will include an oven, firebox and hob. In order to ensure maximum compactness, it is necessary to mount an insulated oven on the side of the firebox. The stove will be located on top of the combustion chamber, as well as the oven, it will overlap the brick row.
If the oven is insulated, it will greatly facilitate not only operation, but also maintenance, since it will be possible to cook in the oven almost immediately, without waiting for the firewood to burn out. This distinguishes this design from the Russian oven.
Building recommendations
You should consider the scheme of laying the stove with a stove, but you must also remember that before starting the construction of the structure, you need to ensure its efficiency, which will depend on the configuration of the chimney. In order to increase heat transfer, a more complex system of vertically oriented channels should be used, through which hot gases will move, giving off their heat to the brick walls. At the same time, the air in the room will heat up slowly and for a long time.
If you need a stove with a stove, then you can build it yourself using the ready-made scheme. However, a beginner should not only study the drawings, but also familiarize himself with the basic rules for laying furnace equipment. It is important to know how the foundation is poured, the material is selected, the solution is closed, and the chimney is also being built.
Features of the construction of a furnace with a water box
If you need an oven with this type of stove, you should expect that its heat output will reach 600 kcal / h. This is true if you heat the structure 2 times a day. The dimensions of the equipment should be equal to 102x64x7 cm. The main feature of the model isthe presence of a water heater box.
Preparatory work
To build, you will need to prepare a red brick in the amount of 140 pieces. You will also need about 50 liters of a solution that has heat resistance characteristics to carry out the work. With the same set of material, a Russian stove with a stove can also be made. You will also need a pre-furnace sheet, it must be made of roofing steel, from which you need to cut a blank 50x70 cm. A canvas is prepared from the same material, which will be laid under the slab, the size of this element is 115x64 cm.
The construction of the furnace will be impossible without a steel angle, which is used for strapping, it must be prepared in the amount of 8 pieces. A stovetop stove will not function properly without a grate, a door, and a valve. The first of them must have dimensions of 25x18 cm. Among other things, you need to purchase a cast-iron stove, the size of which is 53x90 cm.
Oven laying features
Before you start the process, you should consider the scheme of laying the stove with a stove. The first two starting rows should be laid in solid masonry, while the third should be the place for laying the cleaning. On the next row, a blower door is mounted. The hot water box, as well as the oven, are stacked in the sixth row.
In order to form two channels between the side elements of the oven, as well as in the box, the product must be laid on edge. On the next row it is necessary to install the grate. The Russian stove with a stove has the same construction technology. But during construction, it is also important to remember that the firebox must be protected with fireclay bricks, and the lining must be 2 cm higher than the oven. On the eleventh row, overlapping of the water box should be made. The stove must be mounted on a frame made of metal corners.
Features of working on the "Swede"
If you need an oven with a stove, you can choose the "Swede" design, which acts as the most preferred option. This device combines compactness and efficiency in one package. This oven with oven and stove is quite simple to build. In this model, the oven must be installed in such a way that it blocks the path of hot gases that move away from the firebox. Such a design can improve the heating of the hob, which acts as a furnace heating vault. To carry out work on the furnace, you need to prepare some materials and tools.
Preparatory work
The oven with stove described above should be laid using red ceramic bricks, which must be prepared in the amount of 570 pieces. A refractory masonry mortar will also come in handy, which must be ordered in a volume of 200 kilograms. It is important to stock upmetal corners, as well as stripes. When a stove with an oven and a stove is made, it will come in handy, as in the case described above, roofing iron, as well as flat slate, which is necessary to cover the cooking chamber. You will need a grate, a cast iron stove, and an oven.
As a feature of the model, the left burner will heat up more, while the right one will have a lower temperature. This must be taken into account when choosing a cooking method. A do-it-yourself oven with a stove can be made quite simply. The main thing is to be attentive and purposeful.