Superglue is a common name for a compound based on cyanoacrylate. In fact, this is a translation of the expression Super Glue, and it has nothing to do with the composition of the adhesive. In the post-Soviet space, it has historically developed that glue, among the ingredients of which contains cyanoacrylate, is called superglue. This composition was developed in 1942. At that time, cyanoacrylate did not gain popularity and was forgotten. After 9 years, in search of a substance that would have the property of resistance to temperature extremes, the Americans stumbled upon cyanoacrylate and noted its adhesive properties. The new substance began to be explored, and in 1958 it entered the market as an adhesive.
Consumer Reviews
Ciacrinal glue during the existence of the Soviet Union was called "Ciacrin". At that time, it was never widely used; today, in Russia, this superglue is produced under various brands and has a wide range of applications. According to buyers, the described composition can be found oncounters under the following names:
- "Elephant";
- "Glue";
- "Super Moment";
- "Second";
- "Cyanopan";
- "Power";
- "Monolith".
Familiarizing yourself with the mixture, you will understand that cyanoacrylate is contained in any glue in an amount of 97 to 99%. Consumers emphasize that, in addition to cyanoacrylate, the adhesive contains plasticizers, activators, stabilizers, and retarders. Thickeners are used to create gel superglue.
If we compare this adhesive with other materials, then the composition of the first does not include solvents. Buyers emphasize that cyacrine glue works on the principle of curing under the influence of slightly alkaline agents, including water. To moisten the surface of the glued products, superglue contains activators.
Application features
If you decide to use cyacrine glue to connect the elements, then you should apply the composition in a thin layer and press the surfaces against each other. If the objects have gaps at the points of contact, then baking soda can act as a filler and polymerizing material. The substance hardens almost instantly, forming a translucent plastic. You can use plaster or concrete dust as a filler for gaps between glued objects.
Property reviews
According to consumers, cyacrine glue has unique properties. With it, you can getreliable connection, which seizes rather quickly. The composition perfectly copes with gluing motionless hard and elastic materials. Among its characteristics is a high degree of penetration. Consumers emphasize that the composition has the ability to penetrate into the surface layers.
It is functional when exposed to water and in aggressive environments. As the main feature, the speed of the glue should be highlighted. If the surfaces are properly processed, then the composition will be able to grab a maximum of one minute. The bases should be cleaned of grease and dust, and then attached to each other. Full bonding will take 2 hours or less. Before you buy cyacrine glue, its properties must be studied. After reading them, you will understand that the product has a high adhesive ability and can bond a variety of materials, among them:
- metal;
- plastic;
- leather;
- rubber;
- ceramics;
- tree;
- porcelain.
Feedback on positive features
Initially, superglue interacted with products that contain cellulose, among them paper and cotton should be distinguished. The exothermic reaction generated heat that could cause burns. This stopped the spread of glue in the office, the manufacturers did not recommend working with the mixture in cotton clothes.
Ciacrinal industrial glue has recently been made with the addition of various substances that contribute tosuppression of some properties of the main ingredient. This allowed some types of superglue to be used to bond cardboard together. According to users, today the area of \u200b\u200buse of superglue is quite wide. It is used in various fields of industrial production to bond rubber and synthetic surfaces in specialized enterprises.
According to buyers, the described adhesive can be used to solve the following problems:
- laying sewer systems;
- solving problems in the plastic and metalworking industry;
- Performing sealing work.
In construction, glue is used when it is necessary to create simple connections and when carrying out complex installation work. The latter can be characterized by great complexity. The adhesive proved to be excellent at connecting fittings, as well as sealing doors and windows.
Ciacrinal glue, the use of which is relevant for connecting porous and dissimilar surfaces, can also be used for materials, as well as objects that are located vertically during operation. Experts say that the composition is used in devices and mechanical engineering to create heavy-duty connections that will be used in aggressive environments.
Reviews on the main advantages
Consumers claim that the adhesive described in the article has many advantages, among them it should certainly be highlighted:
- high curing speed;
- possibility of joining materials of different structure;
- high connection reliability;
- no need for special surface treatment;
- capable of connecting vertical, inclined, absorbent and porous surfaces.
As practice shows, the reliability of the connection sometimes exceeds the strength of the material itself. The mixture is quite easy to use. There is no need to treat the surfaces to be joined with special substances. According to consumers, the composition is resistant to humidity and temperature. Tire adhesive cyacrine is often used for the reason that it can undergo vibration and is resistant to peeling. Glue seams are aesthetic and invisible.
Negative reviews
Despite many positive features, the described adhesive has its drawbacks. Among them it is worth highlighting:
- temperature limit;
- cannot be used to join some materials;
- stiffness of the connecting seam;
- Limited capacity for large gaps.
Consumers emphasize that the adhesive can be used up to 80°C. Sometimes this value reaches 100°C. It is also important to pay attention to the rigidity of the connecting seam, this indicates that the adhesive cannot be used for joints that will undergo fracture loads during operation. Liquid cyacrine glue has some disadvantages, expressed in the fact that it cannot be used for the followingmaterials:
- polypropylene;
- teflon;
- polyethylene;
- silicone.
However, on sale you can find a composition for foam, which will be discussed below.
Foam Adhesive Properties
Ciacrinal glue for foam plastic costs 490 rubles. The tube has a volume of 100 g. The composition has a transparent color, so it will not be able to spoil the appearance of the glued elements. The seam is elastic. The glue does not corrode EPO, it does an excellent job of bonding EPP and EPS. Before applying the composition, the surface must be degreased and cleaned of dust. The composition is applied in a uniform thin layer, after the parts are connected and fixed. Curing time may vary depending on temperature and humidity.
Conclusion
Ciacrinal bases are made according to state standards and may differ in the presence and volume of additives. Some mixtures are universal, while others are designed for a specific type of material. Using glue, you can connect materials of different structure. Depending on the ingredient composition, the polymerization time can last from a few seconds to several minutes.
