The heating system in a private house is a rather complicated topic for self-mastery. Today we will consider the traditional option for organizing water heating using a gas boiler, a pipe system, as well as radiators and (or) underfloor heating. If you are thinking about its device, then you should figure out how the installation begins.
The heating system in a private house is carried out in several stages. But first, everything needs to be calculated and designed. The first step is the preparation of a technical task, as well as technological and hydraulic calculations, the selection of boiler equipment, devices for internal wiring and hot water supply. Next, you need to complete the equipment and materials. All this is done in full accordance with the calculations made earlier.
Further, the heating system in a private house requires installation. This stage and commissioning are the highlightson the structure of the system. It depends on them how efficiently and for how long everything will work. If all the work is carried out correctly, then you will have a modern and economical heating system in a private house at your disposal.
In general, the entire structure can be divided into several groups: boiler equipment, which includes a boiler, boiler, as well as all automation; elements of internal wiring, pipelines, as well as manifold cabinets; endpoints are radiators and underfloor heating.
Closed heating system of a private house
The collector (collector group) acts as the main element of the internal wiring. It is the task of uniformly distributing the heat carrier of the heating circuit to the end points. The collector should have as many outlets as there are radiators in the system, or according to the number of circuits in which they are combined. Underfloor heating and radiators require the use of different distribution manifolds, as coolant with different temperatures passes through them. For the first, the temperature of the coolant is considered to be 30-35 degrees, while in the radiators there is a coolant, for which this parameter reaches 90 degrees Celsius. For underfloor heating, temperature control is carried out by means of three- or four-way mixers, which involve manual or automatic control.
In the process of designing the heatingequipment, questions may arise related to which system is better - one- or two-pipe, what are their differences. It's worth dealing with this as well. In the first case, the temperature of each subsequent radiator in the circuit will be lower and lower, since they are arranged in series. When moving, the temperature of the coolant decreases in proportion to how it gives it to heating devices separately, starting from the very first one. When using a two-pipe version, this disadvantage is eliminated, since each radiator receives a coolant of the same temperature. Heating occurs evenly, that is, the temperature of each of them will be almost the same.
It can be said that such gas heating systems of a private house are very effective. They use a gas boiler as a heating device, which can only work to heat the room, or it also involves providing hot water.
