Furniture bugs are one of the most dangerous and annoying insects that can appear in someone's apartment. Inhabiting furniture, they cause not only inconvenience, but also harm to a person. About the features of their appearance, as well as how to get rid of them, we will tell in this article.
Insect Appearance
If bedbugs in the sofa are your find, you should not hesitate: you must immediately start fighting them. However, not everyone will understand that it is a bug in front of them. What does he look like? Usually these insects are easy to recognize. The size of the bug rarely exceeds 7 mm. Most often, this individual is only 3-4 mm long. True, having saturated with blood, they significantly increase in size.
This bug has a special proboscis. It is sharp enough to pierce skin and suck blood. The color of the bug varies from the degree of its saturation. When he is hungry, his color is yellow. After the so-called meal, it becomes darker, acquiring a brown tint. And if you already found an almost black bug, you know: he has already drunk his fill of someone'sblood.
Insect body structure is quite dense and flat. This makes him virtually invulnerable. The first sign that you have furniture bugs in front of you is the fact that the bloodsucker is difficult to crush, unlike other insects. Therefore, when a person sleeps, he does not kill the bug with his own weight.
Reproduction
This blood-sucking lives long enough: from a year to a year and a half. All this time, the bugs are actively breeding. During this period, the female produces about five hundred new individuals. Bed bug eggs are white. No bigger than a grain of rice. Over time, the babies become like their parents, hatching from the egg. Immediately after that, they independently look for food for themselves. Of course, they eat the blood of people. Therefore, small individuals are also dangerous, like their adult relatives.
Many find egg laying places in the seams of furniture. It is there that the darkened husk from the eggs remains, as well as the excrement of these insects. Bedbug eggs can be found not only in upholstered furniture. They can be in cabinets, as well as behind baseboards. This makes the process of getting rid of bloodsuckers extremely difficult.
What are the dangers?
Furniture bugs are rather insidious insects. They bring a person terrible discomfort, feeding on his blood. Usually a hungry bug goes hunting at night. At this time, people sleep and do not feel pain. In addition, during the bite, insects use a special substance with an anesthetic. Therefore, the bug is difficult to catch at this moment. When the action of a substanceends, the person feels irritation and begins to itch. Because of this, sleep becomes restless, people do not get enough sleep, they get nervous.
There is an opinion that this insect is a carrier of dangerous diseases such as smallpox, plague and even tuberculosis. However, it has no evidence base. But one thing can be said for sure: if the bite is strongly combed, any infection can get into the wound. Especially if there are many such wounds. As a rule, this process is difficult to control, especially in children.
Furniture bugs: where do they come from?
Finding this insect in their apartment, people ask a completely logical question: how could it be here? It is a mistake to think that they appear due to unsanitary conditions. This is not at all true: the bugs "come to visit" from the outside. If they do not bother the neighbors, and no one tries to get rid of them, bloodsuckers multiply beyond measure and spread to nearby houses. For example, they can get to you through ventilation or a door. There are cases when these insects made their way into neighboring apartments through sockets.
It is dangerous to invite friends over who have complained about bed bugs. People can bring them on their clothes or in their bag.
Very often bed bugs are found in the sofa, which was bought from hand. They are not so easy to see, therefore, when purchasing furniture from your hands, carefully inspect it. Particularly hard to reach places: seams, cushions, upholstery.
It happens that bedbugs are brought homethose who often travel by train. Also beware of staying overnight in unverified hostels.
Easy to bring them back from vacation in suitcases if you were close to a breeding site for these insects.
Remedies
Modern bedbugs easily adapt to any conditions. It is difficult to scare them with constant lighting or thorough cleaning. They will just move to another place. You need to know how to poison bedbugs in the apartment. First, you should know that they are afraid of either heat or cold. Alternatively, you can heat the room in which they live up to fifty degrees. However, this is not so easy to do.
Some people open their windows wide in the winter and try to freeze out bed bugs. But even if you leave the room open for several hours, this is fraught with a breakdown in the fuel system, and for bedbugs - a dubious option.
Treatment with chlorine or other toxic substances is unlikely to completely rid you of these insects. But you can get poisoned by toxic fumes. Action is essential.
Alternatively, call a special service. They will process the entire room, which will bring a guaranteed result.
Special preparations
Furniture bugs, the destruction of which is not an easy task, are quite tenacious. But you can still try to get rid of them yourself. On the shelves of shops you can find various variations of special tools.
- Powder. Substances of this group have been known for a long time, being one of thethe very first chemicals for bedbugs. In the people, such a powder is called dust. To get rid of annoying insects, you need to scatter it in those places where they most often accumulate.
- Spray. Today, there are many different aerosols that help get rid of bedbugs: Karbozol, Raptor, Kombat, Bedbug Raid, etc. They are the most common means to combat these insects. However, these drugs are very poisonous and are unsafe for humans. In addition, they have a pungent odor, which can be dangerous for people with allergies or asthma. It is difficult to overestimate the convenience of using the spray: it is enough to spray it on the surface of furniture, near baseboards, in cabinets. Be aware of the toxicity of such drugs. Before processing, remove all edibles, as well as children's toys that can get poison.
- Special chemical concentrate. It is diluted in water, and then applied to surfaces infected with bedbugs.
It should be remembered that any pest control requires mandatory re-treatment in a week or two. Adults may die after the first time, but the larvae may remain alive. In this case, furniture bugs are activated again.
What furniture bug bites look like
Often, people find that itchy spots appear on the body, but they have never seen any insects in their bed. This is the first sign that it's time to examine your furniture forfinding bedbugs in it.
Bites are usually similar to mosquito bites, only rarely are single. Since the bug has to bite through the skin several times in order to get enough, peculiar “paths” of inflamed ulcers remain on the human body.
They can be anywhere: on the arms, back, buttocks. Less commonly, insects bite on the face. Children are especially affected by these ulcers. Toddlers scratch the area a lot, requiring antihistamines.
Reactions can be completely unpredictable. In some cases, the inflamed bite sites increase greatly in size.
Juveniles prefer the skin of women and children because it is easier to bite through.
As soon as you see red spots on the child that not only itch and itch, but also hurt, immediately smear the damaged areas of the body with skin-soothing agents, give an antihistamine.
Result
Bedbugs are cunning and dangerous insects. Their appearance poisons the lives of all who discover them. Now you know how to poison bedbugs in an apartment, how to properly carry out pest control. If you follow the recommendations, you will be able to get rid of them in a fairly short time.