Wood is the best building material, but it requires care, otherwise it loses its properties. Many may have heard of such a process as wood waxing. But what is it? This is protection from any external influences and maintaining the original state of the material.
A wide variety of components can be used in the process. One of these options is wax or oil. The first brings more effect, because its properties are the most suitable for creating a protective barrier. Is it possible to do this process with your own hands? If you understand this issue, then everyone will be able to cope with the task.
What you need to know?
Wax is used today in many areas - medicine, cosmetology and even industry. Its composition is varied and rich, which makes its qualities irreplaceable. Although under some influences, the properties begin to tolerate changes, but not too strong. What made it so popular:
- Resistant to fire.
- Improvementwood waxing qualities.
- Water barrier.
- Gives shine. The material changes its appearance to a more prestigious one.
At the same time, everyone can prepare a composition for waxing wood with their own hands, but it is easier to purchase a finished product. For many years, such compounds have been used in industry, and turpentine has been used as an additive. Today it is not relevant due to the strong smell. Waxing wood allows you not only to change the look, but also to remove small scratches and minor cracks, adding shine.
What is the advantage of such compositions? Masters say that after this treatment, rotting and the formation of fungus do not occur. Sometimes wood is used in places where there are chemical exposures, but the wax helps keep it from breaking down. It is wood waxing that helps to fully protect the original characteristics. In addition, the surface becomes smoother and more delicate to the touch.
What do you need for work?
Washing wood with wax is now known to create a reliable protection for wood. Also, this option is budgetary, and if desired, you can change the shade of the design. Masters believe that any tree is subjected to such processing, which brings him only benefit. To get high-quality wood waxing, you need to purchase:
- Grout paper.
- Wax itself.
- Sharp knife.
- Cleaner (solvent is fine).
- Brush.
- Cloth.
- Brush.
Fibrous wood,therefore, over time, it shrinks, and when exposed to moisture, on the contrary, it swells. The main task of protective equipment is to protect the surface from these phenomena.
How to apply?
You need to start waxing wood with your own hands only after you have detailed instructions on hand. The operation takes place in several steps:
- If the surface has been treated with something, then it must be removed using a solvent. After it is washed with water. If this does not help much, sandpaper and a knife are used. After such work, the old coating may fill in the cracks. You need to take a brush and clean it. Only then waxing wood with beeswax can begin.
- Next, you will have to wait until the surface is completely dry, otherwise you will not be able to complete the application. In the process of work, you will need to take a special cloth. Then there are those places where there are cracks and corners, after already over the entire area. To speed up the work, you need to use a brush. You should walk along the fiber of the tree.
- Now it takes time to dry. Wax should be completely absorbed, if something remains, then wipe it with a rag. Particular attention is paid to the cracks, otherwise the surface will be unevenly processed. This is the only way to achieve reliability and durability. To make it beautiful, it is better to perform this procedure twice. Sometimes a film begins to form, but this should not be allowed. I'll have to go through the brush.
The whole process is done carefully so as not to cause damage. There is nothing special about these steps, but if you make mistakes, thenwill not be able to achieve the desired result. Damage to furniture by performing such a process is difficult. After such a procedure, the impact of external factors on the treated surface becomes minimal. Sometimes they make supplements of different means, but very rarely.
What else are there?
In addition to simple wax, mastic can be found on sale. Its range of applications is extensive. There are several options for impregnation:
- In the form of a paste.
- Like cream.
- Oily.
Not every wood furniture fully absorbs wax. To avoid misfires, you will have to fully prepare the surface. Preparation is considered an important element. Cracks are cleaned, cracks are cleaned. If the grinding process is applied, the surface becomes more suitable.
If there are stains or any stains on the surface, then it will not be possible to remove them with mastic. On sale there are special tools that can remove these "misunderstandings" before starting work. As a result, the composition for waxing wood can be very diverse, a lot depends on the manufacturer. To cope with the work, you need to have a brush on hand. And if the composition is not too liquid, then you can’t do without cloth. If the wax mass is too thick, then it is diluted with water. An interesting option is the colored mass.
Useful information
To apply materials such as wax, you need to know that it is quite suitable for exterior and interiorfinishes. The only exception is the prohibition of location in places where open fire is present. To make the tree fully processed, you need to prepare:
- Wax itself.
- Liquid and white composition.
- Paraffin.
- Oil wax.
- Turpentine.
- Paints.
Even scratches will not appear on the surface of furniture with such a protective layer. The effect of this is great, so this treatment has been used for more than one year.
Are there recipes?
Everyone tries to prolong the life of their furniture, so there are a lot of recipes. It is not always necessary to purchase ready-made compositions - you can make them yourself. The quality of the impregnation will not change from this, so you can start cooking yourself. The recipe for waxing wood with beeswax is simple:
- Wax (simple bees), drying oil and turpentine. But you need to have certain proportions. These are four, three and six parts. Thanks to these indicators, it will be possible to achieve the desired consistency.
- If the wax is not melted, then everything is not so easy to mix. But it is difficult to heat it on an open fire - it loses its qualities. The most suitable option is to create a water bath. So, pour water into any container, and wax into a smaller one. They put a container of water on the fire, and already with the main material on it. It turns out heating for a couple.
- After which you need to mix the entire composition thoroughly. Do not waste time, otherwise the mass will begin to harden. When everything is done, the resulting components are left to solidify.
Where can I apply?
The resulting mass is suitable for parquet, solid wood furniture. It helps to give gloss and protect the surface from all sorts of influences. There are many methods for applying wax to different surfaces, but you should take the main one and use it as a basis.
Shades
Of course, wax is considered a protective compound, but sometimes it is easy to remove scratches and minor cracks with it. Often white or yellow wax is used so as not to change the shade of the tree, but simply to emphasize and highlight its naturalness. When the furniture is already old, you need to slightly change its color, then wax in color comes to the rescue.
But in order to create the desired color scheme, it is worth understanding what types of wood are suitable for this. For oak, there are some requirements, for pine - others. But there is one feature: you can not use such compositions for chairs, so as not to get dirty. There are no more restrictions on the use of waxed furniture.
Conclusion
So, we found out how wood is protected with wax. Today it is one of the available materials. Waxing is a simple process, but it must be carried out over the entire surface. This is the only way to protect the material efficiently and effectively from the negative effects of moisture, etc.
