Many people know that wood is a fertile natural material. With the help of a simple set of tools and skillful hands, you can make a wide variety of things from it. Let's look at what can be made from wood.
Tank
One of the most famous military vehicles is the T-34 tank. What is needed to create this weapon of victory? We will need:
- rectangular bar measuring 7x7x2.5 cm;
- a cylindrical bar with a radius of two centimeters;
- colorless varnish;
- paper;
- chisel;
- drill driver;
- gouache.
How to make a tank out of wood? To do this, we divide the straight block into blanks for the future tower (about seven centimeters) and the hull. The cylindrical bar must be cut into wheels (eight pieces).
Next we use paper. We draw the outline of the combat vehicle on the sheet and cut it out. In this case, it is very important to take into account the length of the available blanks. We apply the resulting template to the bar and cut off all the excess with the help of a chisel (flat). cut offcorners of the workpiece so that it takes the shape of a trapezoid. Now the bar looks more like a tank hull.
The next step is the creation of the tower. To do this, we also apply a paper template to the workpiece and cut it out along the contour. Do not forget about giving this part the shape of a trapezoid. Thus, it will maximally resemble a real tower in shape.
How to make a tank out of wood so that it is safe in terms of splinters? To do this, the entire workpiece must be carefully processed with sandpaper.
Now let's prepare the wheels. Four out of eight should be smaller in diameter. As a template, you can use the lid from a jar of gouache.
Paint the tank's hull and turret green and the wheels black. After that, mark a point in the center of each wheel and drill a hole using a drill-driver. We fix them on both sides of the combat vehicle as follows: two larger ones - in the center, two smaller ones - along the edges.
Starting to fix the tower and muzzle. To do this, we drill a hole in the central part of the trunk, insert a half of a pencil into it, and put a tower on it. The second part of the pencil will serve as the barrel.
The resulting tank is covered with a colorless varnish. Done!
Blade
First of all decide on a sketch. In addition, the pattern on the handle of the product plays an important role - it can tell a lot about the owner of the item. Before making a blade out of wood, prepare the following materials:
- paper;
- epoxy resin;
- rubber;
- coloring matter (preferably blackcolors).
What else do you need? How to make a blade out of wood without tools? It will be impossible. So, at hand you should have a planer, sandpaper, a knife and a file.
First of all, cut the workpiece a few centimeters larger than the planned product. Don't worry, the excess will disappear during the processing of the blade.
Using a plane and a knife, decorate all the planes and sharpen the corners. Carefully process the edges and carefully walk on the surface of the product with sandpaper. Use a hacksaw to highlight the shape of the handle.
Final stage
After completing the above manipulations, treat the blade twice with resin. This epoxy will increase the life of the product.
Stairs
Continuing the description of what can be made from wood, let's focus on one very necessary item. This is a ladder. It will be needed if the building being built has at least two floors.
Before you make a ladder out of wood, you need to decide what kind of material will be used:
- Beech has a weak structure, relatively low strength and sensitivity to external factors. Suitable only for rooms with normal humidity, since the product may swell from an excess of moisture. Material remains competitive due to low cost.
- Firs are not afraid of changes in temperature and humidity. Its color is light, the texture is uniform. This tree is different.affordable price.
- Larch is a very durable, scratch-resistant material. Not afraid of rot, moisture. The cost is above average.
- Ash is malleable during processing, bends well. Stronger than oak.
- Due to the absence of pores, maple is considered one of the most suitable materials for the production of stairs. Products from it can be used even outdoors due to increased moisture resistance.
- Oak is the hardest type of wood. In addition, he has a very beautiful drawing. The prices for solid oak products are the highest.
What do we need?
So, if you have already decided on the material, prepare the following:
- wooden steps;
- 40 mm self-tapping screws;
- corner (galvanized) for fixing steps;
- poles, balusters, handrails;
- string for stairs (usually purchased in a store, since this is the most important and massive part of the product);
- stain and varnish.
Start assembling the stairs by marking out places for the steps. Be sure to use a level. Attach the corners to the drawn lines with self-tapping screws. Then install steps on them, also fixing them with self-tapping screws.
Stair pole fasten to the floor. With the help of dowels smeared with glue, install the balusters on the bowstring. The next step is to fix the handrail. The final step is to cover the product with a protective layer to minimize the impact of environmental factors.
Good advice
-The maximum step height is 22 cm, the depth is not less than 25, but not more than 40 cm.
- If the staircase leading to the second floor ends with a door, it is necessary to provide a platform for the free opening of the door leaf.
- Even in severe space constraints, don't make the slope too steep: the stairs must be safe.
What can be made from wood? Knife
In order for the product not only to have an attractive appearance, but also to be durable, opt for solid materials. It can be ash, linden or cherry. Draw a sketch of the knife. At the same time, clearly determine the dimensions of the blade, crossbar, guard and handle. Using a circular saw, cut out the blank for the blade of the chosen length. It is better to give the shape of the future product manually. To do this, you need a regular sharp knife. To grind the blade, take an emery cloth. Make one hole in the middle of the handle and in the center of the blunt end of the wooden blade. You will need them to attach the pins.
The finished product is well sanded and varnished. The handle can be decorated with carvings, a painted monogram or appliqué (leather is perfect for these purposes). Here's how to make a wooden knife look like a real one.
Table
You don't need to empty your pockets and acquire special skills to create this product, necessary in every home. Everything is quite simple. Consider how to make a table out of wood, spending a minimum of money and effort on it. So weYou will need the following materials:
- wood glue;
- boards;
- wood putty;
- sandpaper (P100 or P120);
- 50mm and 30mm wood screws.
In addition, the following tools are needed:
- Roulette;
- pencil;
- grinder;
- square;
- clamps;
- screwdriver or electric screwdriver;
- 3mm or regular drill.
Clear the boards. A grinder will help you with this. Assemble the base of the product. Drill pilot holes in the boards, and use a perk drill to make recesses for the screws. Treat the joints of the boards with wood glue. Fix the parts with 50mm wood screws.
Fix the tabletop on the base. For this, screws are again useful (50 mm for the end boards and 30 mm for the central boards). You can now attach the table legs with 50mm wood screws.
Hide all scratches, screw heads and holes with wood putty. The final stage is the processing of the product with paint or stain.
Conclusion
Above, of course, we have described far from everything that can be made from wood. If you have the right material and the desire to make something useful or just beautiful, use your imagination. We wish you success in your creative endeavors!
