Mold and fungus on the walls quite often appear in different parts of the house or apartment. Anyone can have a similar problem, so it can be called universal in this sense. It is noteworthy that it is unrealistically difficult to deal with this phenomenon, so this article will describe in more detail not only the causes of this, but also practical recommendations for the effective elimination of fungus and mold for a long period. Among other things, it will be quite informative to read in more detail about the basic safety measures that will allow you to avoid the appearance of fungus and mold in the future.
Moisture as the main cause of fungus
In the bathroom or in the attic, you can most often find fungus on the wall. How to bring it out, we will consider a little lower, but first you need to identify the cause of such an unpleasant phenomenon.
Fungus on the walls in the apartmentappears mainly due to the destructive action of moisture. Moisture in the room appears due to several reasons:
- error in laying insulation;
- excessive freezing of walls;
- malfunctions of the ventilation system.
As for the failure of the ventilation system, please note that the presence of plastic windows in a room with an excessively high level of moisture can only further contribute to the rapid development of the fungus and the creation of an unfavorable microclimate.
Faulty ventilation and bathroom is the perfect balance that will cause fungus to grow on the wall. In the bathroom, this problem is generally 1. The corners of the walls are most at risk of rapid development of fungus and mold, because they are the worst ventilated. Therefore, you need to ensure that the room is ventilated often enough, or install a special air conditioning system. The choice is always yours.
Freezing of walls can be quite easily detected, because such a factor immediately manifests itself as a dark coating in the corners or along the edges of the wall itself. In this case, you should immediately dry the damaged areas, and then be sure to check the adhesion of the plaster.
Less common causes of problems
Notice the streaks that have appeared where the walls connect to the floor of the first floor, or perhaps the basement? This is what damage to the horizontal insulation of foundation walls looks like. Moisture that comes from the ground is the reason whywhich mold and fungus will grow. Before they have time to prove themselves, you should dry the walls, and in the case of getting wet also the floor, remove a single fragment of it. A specialized company will take care of such repairs.
An equally important symptom that mold and fungus will soon appear will be the unsatisfactory condition of the plumbing. The fungus in the house on the walls occurs in this case as a result of the fact that moisture appears along the pipes themselves. Then you can still find traces of moisture at the level of the edge of the tub. Drying will be the only way out of such an unpleasant situation. If you noticed all this too late, then the fungus will grow insanely fast, and you definitely can’t do without repairs.
Drips on the plaster itself also occur as a result of the fact that a drain or gutter is leaking. For example, during heavy rains, this problem is natural, so it is nothing special. The only thing is that if you continue to leave all such leaks unattended, this will lead to more serious consequences. This is especially true in winter, because then moisture can simply freeze in the plaster, and the appearance of the fungus will be guaranteed.
Surface that is susceptible to fungus
Fungus on the walls in the apartment is an unpleasant sight, because it appears not only on the surface of the brick, but also on the tree. It is noteworthy that it is much easier to destroy the fungus from a brick than from a tree. This is due precisely to the fact thatits growth rate is quite fast, and wood retains moisture better than brick. That is why wood creates all the necessary conditions for the development of mold and mildew.
Based on the data obtained, it can be easily concluded that even furniture and structural elements are at risk of infection. The main recommendation in this case can only be prevention. Be sure to treat all furniture with special products even before you bring it into the house.
A fungus appeared on the wall - how to get it out?
Before you remove the fungus, you should definitely clarify the reasons why it appeared in the first place. If you do not do this and simply get rid of the consequences, then the reappearance of fungus and mold will be quite logical and justified. That is why we first looked at the possible causes of the problem.
Based on the already identified cause, your wall will be prescribed a “treatment”, the result of which you will definitely be satisfied with.
The first step in removing the fungus
A damaged section of the wall should definitely be checked for voids between the plaster and the wall itself. This is called "checking the clutch". To implement this is very simple - tap with a hammer and listen. If you hear a dull sound, then be sure that the separation of the plaster has occurred, which has led to its unsuitability for further use. In this case, it is completely deleted.
If you haven’t heard anything like that, then the plaster is completely suitable, so a fungal remedy is used onwalls, subject to strict adherence to the instructions.
Important conditions for fungus removal
An important condition that must be observed is that the surface of the wall treated with a special agent must be abundantly moistened with water. This is necessary because fungus and mold are carried by spores. When we have wetted the required area, then they will not have any opportunity to spread through the air throughout the room.
It should also be taken into account that it is worth processing with a margin. That is, with a kind of indentation of approximately 1 meter. You don't want to leave new growth layers of fungus and mold behind, do you?
You are left with only one question, when the fungus has already appeared on the wall: "How to remove it without much effort?" Without much effort, of course, it will not work, but it is possible to get rid of the problem once and for all if you use a roller, brush or a special spray gun to apply special products.
An excellent remedy for fungus on the walls is fungicide preparations, which are offered in the form of a spray. They are usually used to treat small damaged areas, and in several layers. That is, as soon as one layer dries, it is immediately necessary to apply another. They usually stop at two or three.
Safety measures at work
Means against fungus on the walls require you to strictly follow basic safety rules when working with them. First, it concerns special means of protection. protective mask,Gloves and goggles will keep your contact with mold spores to a minimum, as we all know that inhaling them can be hazardous to your he alth.
The room in which you work must be well ventilated - this will prevent small particles of fungus flying in the air from settling on new uninfected sections of the wall.
After you have already processed everything, all fragments infected with fungus and mold should be burned immediately. And work in the premises can be resumed after at least two days after the completion of all necessary procedures.
The process of removing damaged wall sections
In order to completely remove the fungus and mold, you should take a drill with an iron brush or just a metal brush. With the help of such simple tools, you can clean the wall in the most thorough way.
Of course, there are cases when the fungus penetrates very deep into the material, so surface cleaning will be ineffective. It can help eliminate the visible manifestations of such an infection, and the main mycelium will remain untouched. In this case, the optimal solution to such a complex task would be the complete removal of the damaged fragment. If this is not done on time, then in the future, due to the rapid development of the fungus, the mycelium will be even deeper in the wall. This will lead to the need to remove the entire section of the wall sooner or later.
The best remedy for fungus on the walls
In any case, the most optimalfungicides are an option to help remove the fungus. Such drugs contain boron compounds, so they are quite versatile and can be used not only inside the building, but also outside. A huge plus is that they do not have to look for a very long time. It is because of their effectiveness that fungicides are quite popular and their choice is very wide.
Fungus on the walls in the apartment can be removed both with the help of fungicides, which are designed to destroy any type of fungus, and with the help of those that are used individually for each type. In any case, you will have to consult with experts in advance about this and choose the most suitable option for yourself.
Special paints
It is convenient that the modern market can offer us many means to deal with various pests. This fully applies to the fight against mold and fungus.
There are several colors that effectively cope with a similar role:
- fungicidal dispersion;
- silicone resin;
- silicate.
They can be used both inside and outside the building. When using them, do not forget about the preliminary priming of the wall surface.
Most popular fungicide
The drug "Atlas Mykos" is considered the most effective remedy according to the latest reviews of its customers. Its versatility is striking, because it can remove not only mold and fungus, but alsoalso algae, moss, lichen. High levels of humidity do not affect performance at all, so it can be used in any conditions. It is noteworthy that this drug is available as a concentrate, and it must be diluted with water before use.
Main weapons
Means against the fungus on the walls are quite diverse, and at first you can even get a little "lost" in such an assortment. The only thing to remember when choosing is that you can only trust a popular manufacturer, because this means that he produces quality products.
Means "Izohan Grzybostop" can fight not only the fungus itself, but also mold. Most often it is used on surfaces such as various solutions or concrete. In general, for the processing of building materials.
And now the "Spectrum Fungicide" can boast of its success in the destruction of fungus from walls, plaster, wood and also paint and varnish products. With ease it can be applied outside of the building in the conditions of the increased humidity. Which does not prevent you from using it inside as well.
Fungus on the walls - how to get rid of? The Titan Fungicide tool can also ideally help you with this. If your walls are painted and you don't want to remove the top layer, then it is specially made for you. It effectively removes fungus and mold not only inside the building itself, but also on its facade.
What to do so that the fungus never appears again?
Younoticed a fungus on the wall - how dangerous is it for you? The fact is that the spores that contribute to its spread, getting into the respiratory tract of a person, lead to serious illness or even death. There are known cases that animals more susceptible to the aggressive effects of the external environment died from such a neighborhood.
That is why, having got rid of the fungus once, you should take care that it never appears again. First, install a proper drying system, or ventilate and dry all rooms frequently. Especially the bathroom and kitchen.
After taking a bath or shower, make sure that all towels and curtains are moved apart just so that they can dry very quickly.
Constantly monitor the condition of the pipes, because if they leak or condensate collects on them, then all your work earlier to remove mold and fungus will soon go to waste.
After reading this article, you now know all the answers to the question: "Fungus on the wall - how to get it out?" It remains only to take advantage of the advice received and take up the prevention of such a disease of your walls, or proceed directly to treatment.