Many summer residents are interested in the question of what flowers to sow for seedlings in February. Experts agree that this month is the best time for sowing plants such as alissum, petunia, pansies, calendula. Some of them are excellent honey plants for bees. In order to get early flowering plants, it is recommended to sow daisies. In addition to those listed, there are varieties that are resistant to weather conditions in central Russia. In this article, we will consider what flowers to sow for seedlings in February (with photo).
Rules for growing flower seedlings
In order to get young seedlings in May, it is necessary to plant seeds in early February. The soil is made independently or purchased at a specialized store. In the first case, the soil must be disinfected in a microwave or steamed. Ignition is carried out in advance. Only a small substrate is suitable for seedlings. To improve the quality of the soil, verticulite or perlite is additionally used. These minerals saturate the soil with air,maintaining moisture permeability. After sowing, do not forget to sign the varieties and names of plants, as well as the date of sowing.
What flowers to sow seedlings in February? The most successful are varieties - annuals, which have a wide variety of colors. Let's look at a few of them.
Snapdragon
A beautiful plant, characterized by the fact that it looks great in flower beds. For those who are tormented by the question of which February flowers should be prepared for seedlings, snapdragon seeds will be the best option. They are sown on the soil and covered from above with glass or film. Snapdragon seeds are germinated in a well-lit place, isolated from direct sunlight at a temperature of fifteen to twenty degrees Celsius. The emergence of seedlings occurs on the eighth - twelfth day, but their growth will be long. You should be patient and do not rush with a pick. This procedure is recommended to be done only after a month. Rooting of the remaining seedlings occurs over seven to ten days. After the specified time, they can be fed with special mineral fertilizers.
Snapdragon is famous for its qualities: cold resistance, light-loving, and drought resistance. That is why it should be included in the February flowers for seedlings. Which plants are best suited for a particular flower bed, of course, depends on the taste of the gardener himself. Many choose snapdragon, which pleases with abundant flowering from the beginning of July until the veryfrost.
What flower crops to sow seedlings in February yet? Many flower growers fell in love with a beautiful plant - hybrid vervain.
A luxurious choice for decorating a country cottage or home
Verbena hybrid is an excellent annual, which used to decorate every estate in the old days. To get well-germinated flowers, sow seedlings in February, this plant should be in light soil. It consists of soddy land, well-weathered calcareous peat, as well as coarse washing river sand. The ratio of the above components is taken in certain proportions. Three parts of soddy land are mixed with one part of peat and 0.5 parts of sand. As an alternative to this substrate, you can use ready-made soil for seedlings of flowers. Sowing is moved to a winter greenhouse or living room, where it is necessary to maintain a temperature of eighteen to twenty degrees Celsius. Seedlings appear in ten to twenty days. Due to the fact that this is a protracted process, it is recommended to stimulate the seeds with a special preparation. Humate will perfectly cope with this role, which is used only according to the instructions. Watering seedlings is carried out moderately, it should be remembered that young seedlings are extremely sensitive to soil overflow. Water the soil only as the top layer dries. After the seedlings get stronger, a pick is made, followed by gradual hardening. The positive qualities of such a beautiful plant as verbena includecold resistance, drought resistance.
Plants for central Russia
Of course, there is a lot of material available to help you decide on the choice of seeds for growing seedlings. But all information is for reference, and the final choice of a novice gardener should be based on the climate in a particular area, as well as on the composition of the soil. In this matter, you can use the many years of experience of neighbors in the country. If almost all types of plants feel great in the south of our country, then cold-resistant varieties should be chosen in the middle lane. These include Gaillardia spinosa.
Bright perennial flower
For those who planted gaillardia, the question no longer arises of what flowers to sow for seedlings in February. Beautifully colored inflorescences, on which petal-shaped marginal flowers stand out, attract the eye, forcing them to admire their beauty. In the south of our country, this plant is known as pan chamomile.
Sowing of large seeds of gaillardia is carried out in the amount of four to five pieces in one container. Seedlings emerge in twelve to fifteen days. After picking, the finished seedlings are gradually hardened. At the end of the last frost in May, seedlings can be planted in open ground. When carrying out this procedure, it is worth remembering that Gaillardia pleases with good growth and abundant flowering only when it is in dry loose soil in a sunny area.
What flowers for seedlings to sow in February? According to the experience of many gardeners, goodchoice is carnation.
Luxury perennial
Garden cloves are represented by a wide variety of varieties, which are characterized by few-flowered inflorescences. Due to the fact that the appearance of buds in this plant occurs late, sowing is done in early February. The material is laid out along the grooves, the depth of which is three millimeters. From above, the seeds are sprinkled with calcined fine-grained sand. A bowl with future seedlings is wrapped in a plastic bag that will help retain moisture. It is also necessary to make shading by overlaying a newspaper. After the appearance of the first shoots, the bag and newspaper are removed, and the air temperature in the room is maintained in the range of eighteen to twenty degrees Celsius. It is important to provide abundant lighting during this period, therefore, with its lack, the seedlings are illuminated with the help of special fitolamps. If someone has not yet decided which flowers are best for seedlings in February, it is recommended to pay attention to the autumn gelenium.
A chic plant adapted to changing environmental conditions
In order to sow gelenium, you should get a small box or bowls. Sowing material is planted in them, after which you need to wait three weeks before germination. Fortified seedlings swoop down in separate pots. Cultivation should be continued at a temperature of fifteen to eighteen degrees, not forgetting about good lighting. End of April - beginning of May is suitabletime for planting in open ground. Gelenium is a winter-hardy perennial that pleases every year with more abundant flowering. This green dweller thrives in an open, sunny location where the soil is well-drained.
Light-loving plant
For fans of such a plant as the hybrid delphinium, the question of what flowers to sow for seedlings in February is not relevant. The beautiful name combines various forms and varieties.
Seeds are sown in a box or container with a lid, after which they are closed and buried in the snow. In early spring, shoots appear that dive. In the phase of the appearance of two or three leaves, the plant is planted in a permanent place. When growing a hybrid delphinium, one should be aware of its need for abundant lighting. This plant feels great on loamy fertile soil with a neutral reaction. Delphinium does not tolerate excessive soil moisture, so it is watered in moderation. Regular feeding will ensure abundant flowering.
For those who are interested in what flowers to sow for seedlings in February, there is a large amount of material with a photo. Among all the abundance of information, the modest beauty of the Carpathian bell is striking.
Unpretentious winter-hardy flower
In mid-February, the seeds of this plant are sprinkled with earth, which consists of the following components: turf soil substrate, humus, sand. Their ratio is 1:1:0.5. For those who do not havethe ability to independently produce a substrate, it is recommended to purchase ready-made soil for flower seedlings. After that, the seed box is placed in a place with abundant lighting. The room temperature is maintained in the range from sixteen to twenty degrees Celsius. Emergence of shoots begins in 18-25 days. Hardened seedlings are planted in a permanent place in mid-May. For the Carpathian bell, both a sunny area and a shadow are suitable. The only necessary condition for normal growth and abundant flowering is well-drained, non-acidic, moderately moist soil. In dry weather, regular watering with mineral fertilizer should be done. In order to prolong flowering, faded shoots are cut off.
Calceolaria
Many flower growers fell in love with this perennial for its elegant appearance. From May to September, the workaholic pleases its owner with continuous flowering.
Sowing is done in February by laying the seeds on the soil surface. From above the box is covered with glass or film. Two or three weeks before germination, it is important to maintain a room temperature of ten to fifteen degrees Celsius. A month after sowing the seeds, the seedlings are transplanted into a larger pot, and from mid-April, under good weather conditions, they move to the open air. It is important to provide young plants with good lighting and protection from the wind.
Lobelia
In order to land thisbeautiful plant in the ground, it is necessary to sow its seeds for seedlings in February, since five months pass from the moment the seeds germinate to the formation of the first buds. You just need to put the seeds on the ground, then cover with glass or a transparent plastic bag. Under the condition of good lighting and temperatures in the range of fifteen to twenty degrees Celsius, shoots appear in 10-15 days. A month later, young plants dive and begin to feed with complex fertilizers.
Due to the fact that lobelia is a cold-resistant plant, it is perfect for growing in central Russia. This flower feels great on loose, light soil, but does not tolerate an excess of organic fertilizer.
Thus, in this article we examined what flowers to sow for seedlings in February (with photo). The resulting young plants are mainly planted in open ground in the second half of May.
