Many people today live in small one-room apartments. Even in such conditions, you can feel quite comfortable. To do this, you need to properly furnish the room. This process is approached very responsibly.
When arranging a small apartment, there are no trifles. It is important to consider every detail. Interior design and all its elements should create a common ensemble, harmony and comfort. How to furnish a one-room apartment will be discussed in this article.
Where to start?
Furnishing a one-room Khrushchev apartment or another type of layout begins with a consideration of options that can satisfy the requirements of residents. Designers recommend redevelopment if the type of building allows it. However, this is not always possible.
If redevelopment is excluded, you need to consider several tricks that will visually expand the space, properly distribute furniture. Under such conditionsit is very important to pay attention to the right design. Only light shades are used to finish the floor and ceiling.
For walls, it is better to choose wallpaper with a small pattern. Any large ornaments on the walls visually reduce the already limited space. The floor should be a little darker than the walls. However, dark tones are not suitable for this. Therefore, build the entire composition based on the chosen color scheme, combining the finishes of the floor, ceiling and walls. They should be in harmony.
The best option for creating an interior in a one-room apartment is to combine all the rooms. Separately, you need to fence off only the bathroom. Zoning is carried out only with the help of different materials, color design. This will allow you to select, if necessary, a nursery, bedroom, kitchen, study, etc.
Living Space Requirements
The interior design of a one-room apartment is carried out in accordance with the needs of the people who live here. It is often necessary to equip not only a kitchen and a sleeping place for 20 m², but also a nursery, an office, a dressing room, a dining room, etc. To create all the necessary functional areas, you will need to show imagination.
People living in a one-room apartment should not adapt to existing conditions. This will embarrass and even oppress them. You need to adjust the environment to suit your lifestyle. Only in this case it will be comfortable here. For example, it is not worth allocating enough space for the kitchen if a person often eats out.
Today enjoyspopular design of a one-room apartment in a minimalist style. Modern trends suggest a reduction in space for arranging a bed. At the same time, it should be comfortable, but simple. It is unacceptable to use cabinets and chests of drawers in the interior of such an apartment. Preference is given to camouflaged, closed niches built into walls.
The choice of style depends on the composition of the family and the nature of the people who live here. For example, a loft interior or minimalism is suitable for a bachelor. The girl will be more comfortable in an apartment that is decorated in the style of shabby chic or Provence. For a couple, a classic interior is more suitable. You can also choose hi-tech or modern style for decoration. The choice of design is individual and depends on the nature of the residents.
Design project
To properly equip a limited space, you need to draw up a design project correctly. It will allow you to consider the options for furnishing a one-room apartment. To create a design project, you need to draw a plan of the apartment with the exact dimensions. And do not trust only technical documentation. You will need to measure yourself. Ceiling heights can vary even in new buildings. After that, it will be possible to plan the functional areas.
If possible, you can create a plan for the dismantling of partitions. If necessary, the walls are completed in another place, expanding the space, delimiting only the bathroom. When a detailed layout is thought out, you need to pay attention to the arrangementfurniture. You also need to separately detail the arrangement of plumbing.
After that, you need to develop a plan for arranging the floor, ceiling and walls. It is recommended to choose underfloor heating as the type of heating. The plan indicates the location of sockets, switches, chandeliers, lamps, etc. It is very important to create good lighting in a limited space. The dark room seems even smaller than it actually is.
When developing a design project, color solutions for the design of the room are necessarily considered. All decorative elements must be included in the plan.
Design
The modern style of a one-room apartment involves a choice of different interior designs. It must begin with the layout of the space. It is best to make a studio apartment in this case. However, you can do without dismantling the partitions. In the design project, it is necessary to indicate which walls will be demolished. You also need to consider the location of the doorways. Existing doors may need to be relocated.
So, for example, the entrance to the kitchen may need to be closed. In this case, the exit from the kitchen to the room will have to be made in the wall. This will expand the space of the room. The transfer of partitions is carried out for each apartment separately in accordance with the existing plan. Load-bearing walls cannot be removed, nor can openings be made in them.
After the partitions, you need to draw up a plan for finishing the ceiling. Hanging structures are best not to use. Especially if the ceilings are low. Important at this stageplan the location of lighting fixtures. It is better to refuse massive chandeliers. Spot lighting would be more appropriate in this case. Lighting can also emphasize zoning.
After developing the interior design of a one-room apartment, you need to create an electrical communications plan. After the planning process, you can draw up a full estimate of future repairs. After creating a thoughtful interior, planned to the smallest detail, you can proceed to the next stage.
Hallway Design
The decor of a room in a one-room apartment can be different. It all depends on the needs of the owners. You can start planning from the hallway. It will be at the same time a small dressing room. Therefore, in this part of the apartment you need to install mirrors. It can be large from floor to ceiling. Mirror surfaces visually expand the space. You can install a medium-sized mirror on the front door. This will make the hallway appear longer.
Adjacent corridor wall can be with a bathroom. In this case, you can arrange a closet here. It will be built into the wall. In this case, you will need to sacrifice free space for the washing machine. But the built-in wardrobe in the corridor will significantly save space in the rest of the apartment.
You can experiment. For example, if the layout allows, and the landlord rarely cooks at home, you can combine the entrance hall with the kitchen. This will also allow for more living space. It is very important notclutter up the space. All things must be hidden in lockers. In the kitchen, instead of a table, you can put a countertop by the window. This will free up enough space.
Bathroom and kitchen
When considering how to furnish a one-room apartment, you need to pay attention to the bathroom and kitchen. Almost always a toilet and a bathroom are combined. This is an absolute necessity. In the bathroom, you can put a transparent sink, as well as a shower with glass doors.
In small rooms you should not arrange a lot of different items. It is appropriate to store everything in special closed cabinets. In the bathroom, it can be pencil cases. They are quite roomy, but narrow and tall. So the space will be distributed more rationally. You can also purchase corner cabinets. In a one-room apartment, you can choose the appropriate furniture. Bathroom cabinet doors can be mirrored. It is better to make the door in the bathroom sliding.
It is desirable to combine the kitchen with the rest of the space. She can go into the living room. This will allow you to allocate a full area for eating. It will also be possible to install a sofa here. Here you can receive guests or relax after a hard day.
Kitchen set is best placed in one line. There should be a lot of niches and compartments. All utensils should be hidden in cabinets. It is recommended to choose kitchen furniture with a mirror surface. You can leave the kitchen separated by a partition. In this case, you canput a small table in the center, which, if necessary, can easily be moved up to the wall. It is better to sit on stools.
Bedroom
There are several recommendations on how to arrange furniture in a one-room apartment. Particular attention is paid to the bedroom. It is best to choose a folding sofa for the relaxation area. In the daytime, it can be folded. It will be possible to sit on it. At night, the sofa will unfold to form a bed.
The bedroom is a private place. Therefore, I want to fence it off from the rest of the room. For this, different methods are used. So, you can fence off the bed with a double-sided wardrobe. A screen or curtain can also be used. The cabinet may have mirrored doors.
Some layouts provide for a special niche for the bed. It comfortably accommodates a double bed. Also here you can install a sofa bed. At night, it can be closed with a curtain. During the day they push her away.
Choosing a sofa in a one-room apartment is important to do it right. It will constantly unfold and fold. Therefore, the mechanism should be easy to lay out (for example, accordion, click-clack or eurobook). At the same time, all structural elements must be strong and reliable. At the bottom of the sofa there may be a special niche for storing bed linen or other things.
Quality lighting is given great attention. It must be natural and artificial. You can use LED strips, spotlights. Dimensional chandeliers, floor lamps are best not used for interior decoration.
Children's Corner
The layout of furniture in a one-room apartment should take into account the interests of all residents. If children live here, a special corner should be arranged for them. Problems may arise in the process of arranging furniture.
If the owners of the apartment have children, it is recommended to divide the free space into two zones. The first one will have an adult bed and the second one will have a baby cot. If the child is already going to kindergarten or school, you need to pay attention to choosing a headset. It should include not only a crib, but also a wardrobe for things. Also in the children's area you need to put a desktop. Here the child will be able to do their homework.
If the baby is still infancy, his furniture will require very little space. In the children's corner, you can put a cradle and a changing table. To highlight the children's corner, you need to use the appropriate wall decor. It could be painting. When the child grows up, he can decorate the walls with his drawings and crafts.
If there are two children, a bunk bed is required. Some headsets provide for the presence of not only a bed, but also a small play area. Creating a children's corner will require the owners of the apartment to use imagination. This will allow you to arrange a comfortable place for your baby to relax and play.
How to furnish a very small apartment?
Many owners have a question about how to arrange furniture in a one-room apartment, if it is completelysmall. There are houses where the total area of apartments does not exceed 18 m². But even for such apartments, you can create a comfortable environment. In this case, all dark colors will need to be abandoned.
Furniture, interior decoration should be light. If desired, you can decorate the kitchen in a bright color, for example, deep blue, orange, brown. But the furniture should be light. It is better to give preference to mirror surfaces. It is necessary to provide high-quality diffused lighting. Different zones can be distinguished using a certain type of fixtures.
Furniture should be concise. It shouldn't look bulky. You should not choose furniture with a lot of details, massive handles.
Heavy curtains should not be used in a very small apartment. It is better that it be a light tulle. Blinds or blinds are installed on the windows.
Some expert advice
How to furnish a one-room apartment, a few more expert tips will help you figure it out. They advise using transforming furniture. This will transform an ordinary sofa into a sleeping place with an ottoman. The table can also be used as an ironing board. It will be possible to store things in it. There are many options for such multifunctional furniture. It will be the perfect solution for a one-room apartment.
It is better to give preference to cabinets that have sliding doors. All things, furniture, interior elements should be concise and functional. There should be nothing superfluous here. Do not clutter up a small space.
Having considered how to furnish a one-roomapartment, you can independently plan the space so that all family members will be comfortable in the room.
