One of the important issues during the repair is the installation of doors. Many trust this work to professionals. Often, firms that sell doors send their craftsmen to install. Some charge an additional fee for the service, others give a bonus for free installation. People are often interested in the technology of installing interior doors. You should find out all the nuances of the process, stock up on the necessary equipment for work. Technology is constantly improving, new methods are emerging that make installation easier. Well, consider how you can install.
What types of interior doors are there?
To try out the technology of installing interior doors with your own hands, you need to understand what types of doors exist.
Construction marketprovides customers with a wide range, which is difficult for the average person to understand. Door leafs can be made of different materials, they also differ in the method of installation. Most popular material types:
- Fibreboard doors are the following structure: the frame is made of wood, which is fixed with fiberboard sheets. Sheets come with lamination. The main advantage of this type of door is the low price of the leaf. They are light enough, a person can not call movers, but bring the purchase home on his own. He can independently carry out the installation of interior doors according to the instructions. This species is in great demand among young families. In every store you can see a large number of models made from fiberboard. The disadvantage of the desired material is that the doors are short-lived, they can quickly fail. They are not moisture resistant. Therefore, it is better not to install them in bathrooms where there is no good hood.
- MDF doors are no less popular than fiberboard. The quality of the products is at a high level, as the masters say in the reviews. They are much stronger than fiberboard door panels. The main advantage of this type is the moisture resistance of the material. Doors can be mounted in the bathroom, they have excellent sound insulation. The disadvantages include the high cost of products.
- Natural wood doors are considered a luxury option. They are the most durable of the presented types, and also have increased strength. The price varies depending on the type of wood. People who want to create a unique interior choose doors made of rare wood.breeds. They usually choose the classic type of canvas. As a rule, the width of the door is selected individually for the doorways of the customer.
What modern types of doors have been used recently?
All-glass doors are gaining popularity these days. They are distinguished by their unusual design, they are placed in winter gardens in private houses, as well as in the living room to visually increase the area of the room. People began to put doors from metalplastic more often. They are affordable and fit any interior.
What are the types of door frames?
In order for the door to function for a long time, it must be placed in a reliable box. There are three types of structures:
- The box made of fiberboard looks solid, but does not have increased strength. It happens that the slats of the box "sag" from the weight of the canvas. These designs will not serve for a long time. Professionals do not advise installing natural wood doors on them.
- People who pay attention to the reliability of the structure, choose a box made of raw wood. The construction costs no more than those made of fiberboard. The main difference between these boxes is that untreated wood has high strength. The only disadvantage of this type is that additional materials will be required to complete the finish of the canvas.
These days have becomepopular boxes made of laminated wood. They are good because they do not require additional finishing work. They are already laminated. This process uses paper. It is better to choose those products where there is a thick layer of paper. If you stop at a thin layer, then soon you will notice that scratches have appeared on the surface and the appearance of the structure has deteriorated. If a person wants to get the perfect surface, then it is better to do the finishing on your own. After installing the door itself, additional processing of the entire surface may also be required
What do you need to finish the door frame cover?
To do the processing yourself, it is best to use a door bar. It is advisable to purchase platbands, they can be found at any hardware store. Often they sell whole sets at special offers, at a discount. For a step-by-step installation of interior doors with your own hands, you will need to buy accessories. This is a must.
What tools do you need for the job?
In order, following the technology, to install interior doors, the following materials will be needed:
- Saw, better take an electric one.
- Electric drill. If it is not there, then you can use a puncher.
- Different drill bits, suitable options for wood: 3 and 4 mm.
- Augers used in concrete. It is better to take nozzles for 4 and 6 millimeters.
- In this work, you can not do without a screwdriver and tape measure.
- Better stock up on a building level and a pencil.
- You will need screws and dowels.
- Finishing may require mounting foam.
Do I need to draw a mounting diagram?
Following the step-by-step installation of interior doors, you need to draw a diagram. It should show how the box is attached to the doorway.
The diagram should show that the door needs to be installed in the box. The box itself will be fastened with special screws. The hole between the wall and the box is filled with mounting foam. Masters advise for the convenience of work to choose door leaves without a threshold.
How is the box assembled?
The first step in assembly is to attach the hinges directly to the box. It is important to check that there is a cutout in the door for installing the handle and lock. In order for the box to turn out to be even, you must first assemble its parts and compare it with the size of the doorway. There is a margin of five centimeters on standard copies.
Assembly nuances
In order for the technology for installing interior doors to be observed, it is better to try to assemble all the components on the floor. It is important to follow the sequence of elements, it must be exactly the same as in the doorway. It is worth looking at the basics of the loops. They must be directed upwards, otherwise they will not be able to install the door from above.
You need to think in advance which way the door will open. Basically, decisions are made based on the type of room. If the room is small, it is better that the door opens outwards. If athe area of \u200b\u200bthe room allows, then you can open it inward. Most often, people choose the option when the doors of all rooms open into the corridor.
Assembly technology
You can use the technology for installing interior doors according to GOST. This is a proven method. Or you can choose a new technology for quick installation of interior doors.
Most people work "the old fashioned way". They "plant" the top bar on the screws, observing one line of the end bars.
If you want to install a door made of fiberboard, then it is better to use self-tapping screws by 3.5 mm. A wood drill should be taken with a diameter of 3 millimeters. In this case, the box will not be damaged during the assembly process. If you need to fix the screws, then they should be placed closer to the center of the structure, leaving room to the edges. To install the bar, you will need four self-tapping screws. Two pieces are installed on each side.
If the door was placed on the floor during the assembly process, it is better to put a cloth underneath, otherwise the laminated layer may be scratched.
How does the box fit?
New technologies for installing interior doors allow you to avoid fitting the box. If the installation is carried out in the old way, then the adjustment step is indispensable. It will be necessary to remove the protruding edge, which is specially left at the factory for the stock.
To successfully make a fit, you need to measure the doorway. The resulting dimensions should be transferred to the box, taking into account the possible gap. It usually does not exceed twocentimeters. If it is present, it can be covered with mounting foam. It is better to check the dimensions several times to avoid mistakes.
Stock from the edge can be removed with a saw. When the box is ready, it is mounted in the doorway. This will require a level. The box is attached with self-tapping screws. For this work you will need a screwdriver.
The last step is to install the door on the hinges. If you want to install a door made of fiberboard, then one person can handle this work. When the installation phase is completed, you need to try to open a new door and see how it closes.
When it is closed, a gap may be visible. The space between the box and the door should not exceed 3 millimeters. After installation, you can embed locks and put handles. The remaining seams must be sealed with mounting foam.
At any stage of work, it is important to follow the technology for installing interior doors. Then the person will receive a door that will decorate the interior and be functional.
