It is known that the basis of any structure is the foundation. It bears the load of the entire structure. In addition, during precipitation, an additional load also arises on the foundation. Indeed, during the rainy period or in winter, moisture is absorbed not only into the ground, but also into the walls of the building and its foundation. In winter, this moisture freezes. As a result, cracks often appear on the structure, the plaster begins to crumble.
Thus, not only the foundation is partially destroyed, but the entire building as a whole. To avoid such troubles, special protective structures are installed on the basement of the building and on the foundation. Everyone can buy them in stores, or can build ebbs for the basement, the foundation with their own hands. It's easy enough.
Ebb Features
The installation of this material is necessary for any structure, because it prevents the destruction of the foundation and can significantly reduce the load on it. Most manufacturers today offer a huge range of ebbs. The main difference of this product isthe material from which it is made, its shape and manufacturer.
Specifications:
- strength;
- practicality;
- durability;
- resistance to the adverse effects of precipitation;
- noiselessness;
- resistance to direct sunlight, temperature extremes;
- ease of installation;
- availability.
Many experts believe that the ebb for the foundation and basement of the building is the main component of the entire structure.
Types of plinths
There are several types of ebbs for the plinth.
Ebb for the foundation and basement is able to reliably protect this part of the house not only from precipitation, but also from mechanical damage.
Ebbs for a wooden house on the foundation are most often made from edged boards and galvanized steel on their own. After all, this part of the structure is additionally protected by waterproofing. The board is pre-coated with an antiseptic.
Ebb for the foundation at the corner plays an important role. This part of the structure protects not only the house, but also the residents themselves from possible bruises, wounds or cuts.
Diy low tide
Do-it-yourself foundation drips should be started by determining the junction point of the main wall and the grillage of the house. With this part, the installation begins. A well-installed ebb for the foundation can not only protect the base of the building from rain, snow and hail, but also the free partgrillage.
Many people prefer to make their own ebbs. It's easy enough.
First of all, it is necessary to measure the distance between the edge of the protruding part of the foundation and the load-bearing wall. To the value obtained, add 5 cm, which will be spent on the manufacture of stiffeners.
Measurements are transferred to a sheet of galvanized steel, then blanks are made. In the future, we apply a longitudinal line to them, which marks the places of the stiffeners. It should be located about 2.5 cm from the edge of the sheet.
On the drawn line we make a bend up and down. It is best to use pliers and a workbench, and a block of wood for calibration.
As a result, you get a visor, which later needs to be attached to the main wall of the structure. The top stiffener must rest against the wall.
A do-it-yourself drip for a plinth will not look as attractive as a purchased one, but this method will save money. You can paint this design in the future with a color that will blend harmoniously with the color of the house.
Installation of the structure
Installation of the ebb of the foundation does not require the presence of professional skills. This process takes place in several stages.
First of all, it is necessary to carry out a complete cladding of the entire building. Remember that you should first use the level to check the foundation line for horizontality. If there are small distortions, they should be removed whencement-sand mortar.
Ebbs for the basement, foundation are attached directly to the wall of the building. Photos on the instructions often show that the edge of the slope should protrude by at least 5 cm. Attach the material to the wall with dowels-nails with an overlap of at least 3 cm. This place, as well as the joints of the ebb and walls, should be smeared with frost-resistant sealant.
In the same way, internal and external corners are attached to the wall, previously cut from the molding strip. We make sure that all joints must be smeared with sealant.
If the structure provides for the installation of wide ebbs, then they are attached to the basement with brackets. Otherwise, the structure will dangle during the wind.
Price
The cost of low tide on the plinth is varied. First of all, it differs depending on the base material from which the ebb is made, and on the manufacturer. Prices range from 90 to 200 rubles per linear meter of construction.
Remember that a well-made ebb can protect your home for many years from unexpected troubles and repairs.
