Supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration: how to choose and install

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Supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration: how to choose and install
Supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration: how to choose and install

Video: Supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration: how to choose and install

Video: Supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration: how to choose and install
Video: Heat Recovery and Ventilation Systems 2024, April
Anonim

The problem of providing ventilation in Russian apartments was inherited from the Soviet era, when the least thought was about comfort. Today, the optimal microclimate of housing is not an additional privilege, but a necessity. This is understood not only by consumers, but also by manufacturers who produce efficient and reliable ventilation systems. However, the variety of designs, models and functions of such equipment is so extensive that people have difficulty in choosing the right system. In this regard, the supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration can be the best solution as a means of forcing fresh and clean air. If necessary, it can be supplemented with an auxiliary option, which will increase both the quality and productivity of the equipment.

Inlet ventilation device

supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration
supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration

As standard, supply systems include an air intake, an air duct, a fan, an air damper and filters. The air intake performs a rather important function, protecting equipment frompenetration of water, dirt and insects. This is an external element of the system, so it also has a decorative function. Air is supplied through the air duct by a fan. Its shaft can be equipped with a soundproof coating, thanks to which the supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration works almost silently. The valve protects the system from inadvertent air ingress when the system is switched off. The filter is the most important component in terms of the quality of equipment operation. It depends on the purity of the incoming air. Modern adsorption-catalytic filters not only create a barrier against dirt and dust, but also exclude the penetration of bacteria and viruses.

Monoblock and stacked plants

Inlet systems can have a monoblock or stacked design. From the point of view of operational capabilities, such a division is not particularly important, since the functionality in both cases may be different. The main differences are in cost, size and installation method. It must be said right away that monoblocks are more expensive, but in terms of economy of space, they benefit. Often, consumers are faced with a choice: forced ventilation in an apartment with filtration or air conditioning? It is the dimensions that stop many in choosing the first option. Air conditioners, if you do not evaluate the functionality, are small. So, monoblock equipment also takes up little space and is the best option for apartments and offices. Type-setting models are cheaper, but require deeperinstallation approach. They must be assembled as a constructor, from separate components, which, of course, requires certain skills. Also, in terms of size, the typesetting systems are quite impressive.

How the system works

supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration reviews
supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration reviews

In the understanding of most people, the supply system performs only the function of air injection. However, this is not entirely correct. Thanks to such systems, clean air enters the apartment, and polluted air goes out through the air vents. This model of work is carried out according to the following algorithm: fans provide air movement through a special shaft (channel) into the room. At the same time, the exhaust air is naturally displaced by fresh air, going outside through the ventilation channels. In other words, the supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration, thanks to its mechanisms, provokes the supply of clean air, displacing the exhaust air. This principle of operation is one of the oldest, but the features of modern systems include the wide range of settings for operating modes and the high quality of the incoming air masses.

What is the difference between air conditioners and purifiers?

Air conditioning units provide cooling. At the same time, the equipment does not use fresh outdoor air, but only works with the masses available in the room. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner performs the function of a heat exchanger, but it is not a blowing mechanism. In turn, the supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration supplies the house with purified air, and if there is an appropriatefunctionality and cools it down. It is possible to note the fundamental differences between such ventilation and air purifiers. Again, such systems do not provide air flow, but qualitatively filter the one that is in the room. Based on this, we can conclude that supply ventilation is a multifunctional system that can cope with the tasks of air purifiers and the functions of an air conditioner. Of course, the quality of this work depends on the capabilities of a particular model.

supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration how to do
supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration how to do

Heated models

The heating option is not a direct function that supply ventilation systems should have. However, in the latest versions, manufacturers are trying to include this feature, expanding the range of options. In essence, this is implemented by the climate control unit, which is controlled using the remote control. In the process of operation, supply ventilation in an apartment with heated filtration provides three functions at once. Firstly, it performs direct air injection, secondly, it cleans the incoming masses, and, thirdly, it sets the optimum temperature in accordance with the user's requests. It should be noted that in modern modifications, automatic heating can independently adjust the comfortable temperature regime, focusing on the weather conditions outside the window.

Refrigerated models

The ability to cool down is also important for an optimal microclimate. Manufacturers solve this problem by including mechanisms,providing air conditioning. That is, the equipment includes evaporators and condensers that allow you to control low temperatures. At the same time, supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration and cooling can provide a dehumidification function. This set of options eliminates the need to use air conditioners and air cleaners. Multifunctional ventilation may be enough to regulate the microclimate parameters at any time of the year.

Filters and their replacement

supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration and cooling
supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration and cooling

Much of the quality of the ventilation system is determined by the filter installed in it. Manufacturers have significantly improved the characteristics of this element, offering solutions that are unique in quality today. Already in standard versions, filters are able to effectively purify air masses from fluff, wool, pollen, dust, mold particles, etc. Modern supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration is also indispensable without special anti-allergic barriers. Reviews, in particular, note that such installations do not allow exhaust gases, harmful fumes and even odors to pass through. The most effective are adsorption-catalytic filters that can act as a reliable barrier to bacteria and viruses, providing a comfortable and safe microclimate. Of course, the full operation of this element is impossible without observing the rules of operation. Manufacturers recommend regular cleaning of filters, as well as replacement every six months to a year, depending ondepending on the characteristics of the element.

Installation of equipment

supply ventilation in the apartment with selenga filtration
supply ventilation in the apartment with selenga filtration

Installation of supply ventilation is allowed in all rooms where people live or periodically stay. It can be a living room, a bedroom, a nursery, etc. It is desirable to place the unit under the windowsill or to the side of the window. The main thing is that the location allows for free access to the equipment. Next, a hole is formed in the wall. It is important that it coincides with the channel through which a specific supply ventilation will work in an apartment with filtration. How to make this hole is not an idle question, since you can’t do it without a special tool. You will need equipment for diamond drilling, through which you can make a through channel directly to the street. After that, the conducted channel must be insulated and soundproofed. Next, the main unit is connected to the air intake duct. The equipment is fixed to the wall with mounting accessories and fasteners included.

Overview of manufacturers

It is worth noting that the market offers a lot of models produced by domestic manufacturers. Among these, supply ventilation in an apartment with Tion 02 filtration stands out, which is supplied with highly efficient heating and cooling facilities, as well as modern automation. Under the brands "Climate" and "Ventis" there are inexpensive, but functional installations that provide a favorable microclimate.

If high performance is required,a reliable and multifunctional unit for providing fresh air, it is worth taking a closer look at Selenga products. Models of this brand are primarily distinguished by a technological approach to the design. Nearly all exterior elements are powder-coated with an anti-corrosion effect, as well as noise suppression. The features that supply ventilation in an apartment with Selenga filtration has include the use of removable carbon-dust filters. They allow for multi-stage air purification, improving the characteristics of the microclimate.

Selection Tips

supply ventilation in the apartment with thione 02 filtration
supply ventilation in the apartment with thione 02 filtration

Before choosing, it is worth analyzing the installation conditions and the functions that the system will have to perform. To begin with, it is determined what design the model will have - monoblock or typesetting? If finances allow and there is not much space in the apartment, then it is better to stay on a monoblock installation. Next, you need to decide what tasks the supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration will cope with. How to choose a system for an optional set is perhaps the main question. If the equipment will be operated all year round, it is recommended to choose models with the possibility of cooling and heating. For summer use, you can limit yourself to cooling alone, and for winter use, heating. Pay attention to the filters. As for residential premises, it is advisable not to save money and buy the most efficient adsorption-catalytic devices.

Reviews about the supply airventilation

If we compare supply ventilation with other equipment that performs similar tasks, then its advantages will be obvious. Users note that the systems are able to regulate almost all microclimate parameters. If the installation is done correctly, then there should be no problems. The presence of protective coatings eliminates the risks of physical impacts that can be exposed to supply ventilation in a filtration apartment. Reviews in this regard indicate that modern models do not rust, do not deform, and do not lose aesthetic dignity. But there are also critical opinions. They are usually due to the complexity of installation. However, the purchase of monoblock units allows to offset this disadvantage.

Conclusion

supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration or air conditioning
supply ventilation in the apartment with filtration or air conditioning

Increasing environmental requirements and consumer demands for comfortable living conditions have contributed to the improvement of climate equipment. As a result, modern supply ventilation in an apartment with filtration, the photo of which is presented above, provides several functions at once, being fully responsible for the formation of a favorable microclimate. Of course, maintaining clean air requires considerable financial costs. In this regard, ventilation systems are significantly inferior to conventional air conditioners. But the productivity of such equipment is much higher.

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