In our time, the problem of clean air arises everywhere. In rooms where a person spends a lot of time, there are always substances that are harmful to his he alth. These are chemical elements that are released after cleaning the premises, after repairs, from household and computer equipment, furniture. Decor materials in modern homes saturate the air with harmful substances. The most dangerous of them are benzene, trichlorethylene and formaldehyde. In addition, often in the indoor air there are harmful gases, allergens. Even by opening the window, it is hardly possible to refresh the room, because the street is full of exhaust gases from vehicles. Indoor plants can be used as natural filters to clean the air space. Therefore, it is very important for every grower to know which indoor plants purify the air and can be useful in creating a favorable indoor climate.
Pelargonium
Many people call this plant geranium. It copes well with air purification, ionization and disinfection. Geranium destroys streptococci and staphylococci, other pathogenic bacteria. This plant contains essential oils, which, provided there are no contraindications, have a beneficial effect on human he alth, calm the nervous system and normalize sleep.
Geranium is unpretentious in care. It needs good lighting and abundant watering, and in winter - lower temperatures.
Dracaena
This is one of the most popular air purifying indoor plants. It destroys benzene in the air, as well as trichlorethylene, which comes from windows with exhaust gases. The height of the dracaena can reach three meters. This is a miniature palm that thrives in any light. Likes wet soil, but don't let water in the pan.
Spathiphyllum
This plant with extraordinary flowers is known as "Women's Happiness". In the photo of a houseplant that purifies the air, you can see that a useful flower can be very beautiful. It has wide, dense foliage, thanks to which it copes with air purification, taking away mold spores and toxins, including ammonia. Spathiphyllum increases indoor humidity.
In care, it likes abundant watering, so the soil should always be slightly moistened. It is shade-tolerant, so it can be placed at the back of the room.
Epiprenum golden
This creeper is one of the best indoor plants for purifying indoor air. It can grow up to two or more meters in length. Does not require special lighting, but is afraid of direct sunlight. Watering is necessary only when the soil begins to dry out. If the plant becomes very long, the whiskers should be removed.
Chlorophytum
It is considered the most unpretentious indoor plant, purifying the air in the apartment. This plant is especially useful for residents of megacities. It is able to absorb exhaust gases, as well as products of gas combustion. It is advisable to place it near the gas stove. This plant is very effective in destroying toxins in the air, including formaldehyde. Surprisingly, the dirtier the air in your room, the better Chlorophytum grows.
Its white-green leaves are narrow and long. Chlorophytum has hanging whiskers, at the ends of which there are processes. This plant is unpretentious. Feels comfortable both in the shade and in the light. But with good lighting, the color of the leaves becomes brighter. Does not require frequent watering as this plant can absorb water from its roots. If watering is plentiful, the plant grows faster.
Chlorophytum, despite its unpretentious appearance, can look very impressive in a flower pot or hung on any support.
Ficus Benjamin
Every grower needs to know which indoor plants purify the air in the apartment most effectively. It is worth paying attention to Benjamin's ficus. It is one of the leaders inair purification. It is able to destroy harmful substances that are released from furniture and plastic items, including formaldehyde, ammonia and benzene. It also cleans the air well from dust.
Ficus has large wide leaves that need to be dusted periodically. In care, he is unpretentious. Grows well in partial shade. Water infrequently, up to three times a week in summer and once a week in winter.
Sansevieria
This plant is best known as Mother-in-Law's Tongue. Among indoor plants that purify the air, this is the leader in the release of oxygen. In addition, sansevieria very effectively fights streptococci, which cause inflammatory processes in the human body, resulting in tonsillitis, scarlet fever, pneumonia and other serious diseases. The leaves of this plant absorb all poisonous impurities in the air, except for ammonia.
Sansevieria is very hardy and durable. It has hard long leaves. Their color is dark green with light stripes. She is unpretentious in care. Feels comfortable in bright light and moderate watering.
Dieffenbachia
The plant purifies the air from formaldehyde, benzene and trichlorethylene, which enter the indoor air from the street, after cleaning using household chemicals. If the room has a parquet floor, dieffenbachia is a must, as it fights the harmful substances emitted by the parquet.
Does not require special lighting. Water moderately.
Aloe
This is an indoor plant that purifies the air and is beneficial, as its juice has medicinal properties. Aloe is widely used in folk medicine, effective in the treatment and prevention of colds. As a natural filter, aloe does a good job of purifying formaldehyde from the air. Its leaves secrete a lot of phytoncides, under the influence of which the human immunity is strengthened, the work of the brain is stimulated, and fatigue is relieved.
Aloe is unpretentious in care. Likes to be placed on windowsills, but direct sunlight should be avoided. Watering is rare, once a week.
Lemon and orange trees
These trees are considered excellent air purifiers, as they destroy microbes and bacteria in it. In addition, the essential oils of these plants have a beneficial effect on human he alth. They calm the nervous system. Trees fill the air with freshness.
Bamboo palm (chamedorea)
This is a spectacular indoor plant that purifies the air in the house. Hamedorea destroys formaldehyde. Another useful property of this palm tree is air humidification.
At home, it grows to a height of up to two meters. There are several types of this palm tree. The most common are graceful chamedorea and high chamedorea.
Common ivy
This is a very useful plant in homes where there are animals - cats, dogs, rodents. Ivy is able to remove formaldehyde from the air, and also effectively destroys fecal particles.
Ivy ordinary - photophilous. It is better to place it on the sunny side, but direct sunlight should not be allowed to fall on the leaves. The soil must be kept moist, not allowed to dry out.
Gerbera
This is a beautiful indoor plant that purifies the air. Gerbera absorbs benzene from the air. Another useful property of this plant is the ability to have a beneficial effect on a person, improve sleep.
Gerberas are distinguished by a huge number of species. This flower loves lit places, but direct sunlight should be avoided. Watering should be moderate, waterlogging and overdrying of the soil is not allowed.
Noble laurel
This plant is more common in European homes. Laurel has a large number of useful and medicinal properties. The main one is air purification from microbes and dust.
Laurel is quite hardy and unpretentious. He likes light, abundant watering in the summer and moderate watering in the winter. Resistant to temperature extremes.
Cypress
It belongs to indoor plants that purify the air. This plant is able to destroy dust and negative ions in the air, which result from the radiation of electrical appliances. In return, it gives off positive ions, discharging the air. Cypress makes the air in the house fresh, clean and breathable.
Begonia
This plant copes well with the harmful fumes that result from chemical compounds. Therefore, in rooms where it is often usedhousehold chemicals, begonia is simply irreplaceable. It purifies the air of dust, fungi and microbes, while moisturizing it. Begonia is also effective against radiation from electrical appliances.
The plant does not require special care. But for the effectiveness of air purification, begonia leaves must be periodically sprayed with a spray bottle.
Schaeffler
This plant is a must in rooms where there are smokers. Sheflera is able to neutralize tobacco smoke and nicotine. It cleans the air from benzene, toluene and formaldehyde.
This plant is suitable for any light and moderate water once a week.
All flower growers should remember that only he althy flowers have useful properties for purifying the air. Therefore, it is necessary to create conditions conducive to the growth of your green pets. Then they will not only decorate the house, but also purify the air in the room from harmful bacteria and chemical compounds.