The trend of the times concerns not only the fashion for appearance, but also our way of life. The desire to change your daily monotonous life, first of all, concerns the rearrangement in your house: updating furniture sets, replacing curtains on the windows. Everything in life is interconnected. Just as our weekdays alternate with holidays, our inner state requires changes. For these internal needs, we are starting a redecoration of the premises in order to update our rooms in accordance with the new time.
Types of modern ceilings
In modern construction, there are a huge number of ways to make and finish beautiful ceilings for both apartments and mansions. What kind of design to make in the house, so that it is both creative and fits into the interior of the room, and is durable. These questions are asked by everyone who decides to make at least some kind of renovation in the house.
What can be said about the choice of ceiling finishes? First of all, it depends on what room they are made in. If we change the coating in the bathroom, then there is no need to think too much. In the bathroom, the ceiling should beFirst of all, moisture resistant. So we choose the material for the bathroom with the appropriate parameters.
There are a lot of modern beautiful ceilings, and even with different shades. These are both suspended and tensioned using modern polystyrene moisture-resistant materials.
In addition to the classic whitewashing with water-based paints, you can also finish the ceiling surfaces with different types of decorative, embossed and other original plasters. But the fact is that over time, the plaster finish fades and turns yellow. And it happens that in wet rooms or after flooding an apartment from the upper floors, it generally begins to flake off. We have to remove it and do a major overhaul.
To somehow solve these problems, designers have come up with other cladding methods that are often used when renovating rooms and when cladding new surfaces. There are many different types of ceiling finishes. These are stretch, liquid, mirror, coffered and plasterboard, which can be made curly, multi-level, and backlit, adjusting the cladding to the design of the room. Fabric, tension structures that create the effect of comfort can also fit perfectly into the interior of the room. If it comes to how to make a beautiful ceiling in the living room or hallway, then of course, it is best to choose from stretch ones.
Stretch ceilings in the apartment
Quiet, comfortable, good housing, our apartment, house, cottage - this is the only hearth where we spend most of our lives. Therefore, each of us wants to create this corner of life the most secure, beautiful, comfortable and for work,and for recreation. And modern technologies of housing construction provide more and more interesting opportunities for the construction and renovation of housing. This also applies to materials to create a beautiful ceiling.
As they say, if there is a desire, there will be money. To carry out high-quality repairs in your apartment, stick modern washable wallpapers on the walls or make high-quality ceilings, you do not need very large expenses. This is the most vulnerable place in the apartment of a multi-storey building. Either it will be covered with cracks from the running of small children on the top floor, or the plaster begins to fall off in wet places. Beautiful stretch ceilings are an excellent solution - ultra-modern finishes.
This product is made of very strong, antistatic, antiseptic PVC film in a variety of colors, with photo effects, which can be ordered from construction companies. They do not fade, do not fade from sunlight. They are moisture resistant and waterproof.
Installation of a stretch ceiling
The process is very simple, but requires knowledge and skills. The question of how to make a beautiful ceiling will disappear if we do not suffer with installation, but invite craftsmen. But nevertheless, for those who wish to get acquainted with the technique of installing stretch ceilings, you need to know that the tension structure is made at an elevated temperature in the room, 50-60 0С, which is created using thermal guns or other devices.
To install a stretch ceiling, beforein total, you need to fix special PVC baguettes or profiles around the perimeter of the entire room, on all walls under the ceiling itself, to which, in fact, the film is refueled and attached, and stretched over the entire area. At elevated temperatures, it receives additional elasticity and stretches well. Of course, when installing a stretch ceiling, you must not forget about the output of the lamp, for which special racks are attached.
Stretch ceilings with your own hands
Work must begin with an inspection. If there is shedding of the plaster, it is necessary to seal the cracks and primer to strengthen the surface. We drill the profiles and, under the stretched thread, apply them to the wall and mark the holes. It is advisable to take aluminum profiles. They are reinforced around the perimeter. We straighten the canvas and strengthen it first on hanging clips under the ceiling.
If we want to get beautiful stretch ceilings, then we need to make sure not to damage the canvas with some cutting tools. After hanging the film, turn on the heat gun and direct it to the canvas, heating it to a temperature of 70 - 80 degrees. After heating, it becomes elastic and pliable to the profiles. First we fix it in the corners, and then around the entire perimeter. If the PVC sheet has seams, then you must first fix on them. It is better to start stretching seamless material from the middle. It is necessary to ensure that the canvas does not have sag when tensioned.
Adhesive tiles
Finishing is not always possiblesimple plaster. Plaster layers do not withstand long-term operation, especially in multi-storey buildings. From the constant loads of the upper floors, they often crack and crumble. Adhesive ceilings have become popular in the world of facing materials.
If you compare them with other types, they are considered the simplest and cheapest for apartments and individual cottages. Adhesive tiles are mainly made from styrofoam materials and foam.
- There are pressed boards with a thickness of 7 mm.
- Injected, created by sintering in molds. They are up to 14mm thick.
- Extruded boards made by pressing extruded polystyrene foam.
Although adhesive ceilings are considered simple, they look no worse than more expensive, stretch or suspended beautiful ceilings for the hall.
Preparing the ceiling
If cassettes are labeled without putty, cleaning is required. It must be carried out, freeing the surface from dust and grease stains. To ensure good adhesion, a double primer should be applied. The sticker is made from the center of the ceiling, which is indicated by diagonal markings. Glue is applied to both adhesive surfaces. Cassettes are installed end to end.
In addition to design solutions, a beautiful ceiling made of polystyrene boards has another function. The plates have high sound insulation qualities. To complete the design solution, you can use ceiling moldings and other decorative fixtures made of polyurethane, which create a certain style.rooms.
Installation of Styrofoam bags
The adhesive ceiling consists of ordinary square or rectangular polystyrene (foam) tiles, packages with different surface textures and different patterns. A huge selection of polystyrene foam plates allows you to choose them according to the existing color of the room and according to the relief pattern. These are glossy packages, and matte, and structural, and embossed with different colors and shades. They look very nice. Cassette are the most beautiful ceilings for the hall.
Installation is made in a simple way by sticking them on a clean and even surface with a special glue for Styrofoam. For reliability, it is still necessary to choose an adhesive for cassette plates with high adhesive power to ensure reliability in case of getting wet. If there are any cracks or potholes on the ceiling, you need to carry out a roughing, and for leveling, you can make a finishing putty. The solution for work is ordinary, but preferably glue, which will make the surface sticky.
If you doubt that you can make beautiful plasterboard ceilings, the photo will give a good idea of the kind of such structures, which have the advantage that any configuration can be created from this material, adjusting the style to the design of the room. This facing material has become the most popular in the construction of new houses and in the repair of old premises. For a false ceiling, it is best to take a material with high water resistance.
The advantages of drywall is that with its help it is really possible to create any design,in harmony with the interior of the room. With the help of plates, you can hide any errors. This material has good soundproofing and heat-saving qualities.
Ceiling frame
If a simple drywall sheet is used, then a reinforcing primer can be used to strengthen it during finishing. First, the frame is installed. For it, you can also use wooden slats if the ceiling is installed in a dry room, or aluminum profiles. Depending on the design, the marking and measurement of the area on which the suspension system is installed is carried out. If you are still not sure how to make beautiful stretch ceilings, photos of installation work and their description will give detailed instructions for those who do not yet have great skills.
Before you strengthen the frame structure, you need to clean the surface of the ceiling from the old peeling plaster. If an old room is being renovated to install beautiful ceilings, a photo can be an object lesson in installation. To strengthen the old plaster, it is necessary to level with a primer and starting putty. The frame is fixed to the ceiling with screws or dowels. Each of its cells is adjusted to the size of the plate.
Guide profiles
The width of the profile strips should correspond to the size on which two plates can be joined and strengthened. For profiles, you can also use wooden slats, but it is better to take ready-made aluminum guides UD - 28 / 28 mm, which are fixed to the wall just below the levelceiling to create a ventilation gap. Ceiling profiles brand CD 60 / 27 mm are attached to the rails. For fastening the guides, universal U-shaped hangers are used, to which the main ceiling profiles are attached. The suspensions have several holes at different levels, which allows you to operate with the height of the mounts.
Reinforce the plates to the profile strips with metal screws if the frame consists of aluminum. If it is made of wooden profile rails, then it is best to fix it with self-tapping screws of at least 32 mm. That's all. Suspended beautiful ceiling is ready.
