Often, not only the tenants themselves live in the apartment, but also mustachioed pests - cockroaches. Few people like such "neighbors", so they need to be fought. Today, there are many methods that will help get rid of this trouble.
Cockroach habitats
Cockroaches settle closer to sources of food and water, and the best place for this is the kitchen. However, during the day they may not even be noticed, but it is worth turning on the light at night - and the pests run to hide in a panic. Why? Everything is extremely simple: cockroaches are afraid of the light.
Causes of cockroaches
1. Unsanitary conditions
Surely everyone will catch themselves thinking that the meal takes place not only in the kitchen, but also on the sofa. Passion for watching a movie or TV show inevitably leads to the appearance of crumbs on the floor and furniture. In this case, it is necessary to carefully clean the room after eating. It is also necessary to clean the feeding area of pets - dogs and cats, because neatness is not in their style.
2. Wet areas
Cockroaches can live without water for more than a week,therefore, they often choose places closer to life-giving moisture. Leaking faucet or plumbing? Repair faults immediately as they create a comfortable environment for pests such as cockroaches. What these creatures fear is the lack of water.
3. Cracks
Probably the main place where cockroaches can hide. It is necessary to examine all the premises and eliminate the "corridors" with putty.
Harm from cockroaches
Many underestimate the harm that mustachioed neighbors can cause, so they are skeptical about fighting them and put up with the presence of insects. But the destruction of cockroaches can be said to be a holy cause!
These parasites are carriers of all kinds of microbes, which is especially dangerous if there are small children in the house. Insects in the process of molting shed chitinous covers along with secretions, as a result of which the child may develop allergies and even asthma.
In addition, cockroaches run everywhere, climbing into the most inaccessible places, for example, into electrical appliances. This is fraught with a short circuit.
How to get rid of pests?
You can get rid of uninvited guests with the help of both folk remedies and industrial ones. Of course, slippers are the most proven way, but it is unlikely that all individuals will be able to be exterminated in this way, because cockroach eggs also need to be discovered and destroyed. Cockroaches are quite capable of going without food for about a month, so it's not enough to just hide the food. Folk remedies are an effective waypest control.
What smell are cockroaches afraid of?
Moustachioed guests cannot stand pungent odors, and the aromas of essential oils and herbs are also disgusting to them. Next, consider the most effective means.
Boric acid
The most popular way to destroy uninvited guests. It is necessary to add the solution to food products, such as dough, mashed potatoes, make bait balls and leave in the kitchen.
Boric acid is absolutely harmless to humans and pets, but harmful to insects.
But! If the cockroaches do not like the bait, and they do not feast on it, then all efforts are in vain. Only with close contact of insects with boric acid can we talk about the complete destruction of pests.
Flour and alabaster
Another proven remedy is bait, made from flour and alabaster mixed in equal proportions. When eaten by cockroaches, the mixture hardens in the intestines and kills the insect.
Ammonia
Are you bothered by cockroaches? What else these creatures are afraid of is the smell of ammonia. It must be added to water when washing floors. However, the specific smell is not entirely pleasant for a person, so it is advisable to leave the apartment for a while.
Heat and cold
Cockroaches do not like temperature changes. In the past, to fight insects in the cold, they left the windows open and spent the night in another place.
Essential oils
When using this method, you need to be careful if there are pets in the apartmentpets, since many essential oils are toxic to our smaller brothers. In this case, it is most reasonable to protect the room where the oil will be used from visiting four-legged friends.
Oils can be purchased at any pharmacy. It is necessary to drip the composition on the floor, and the cockroaches, having made another sortie from the shelter, will fall into your trap. The most useful plants in pest control:
- eucalyptus;
- anise;
- mint;
- cedar;
- tansy;
- honeysuckle;
- red elderberry;
- tea tree.
Ultrasound from cockroaches
Cockroaches cannot stand ultrasonic waves, but such devices are not able to exterminate insects, but only scare them away. When strong waves are emitted, cockroaches will be forced to leave the premises and find more comfortable housing for them.
Today there are two types of devices that provide ultrasound. From cockroaches will help:
- ultrasonic devices;
- electromagnetic devices.
Both types are not much different in appearance, and the principle of their action is almost identical. It is enough to plug the device into a power outlet, and ultrasonic and electromagnetic waves will scare away cockroaches. The products of specific companies differ in range: the larger it is, the more expensive the device is.
However, such devices cannot destroy cockroach eggs. And this means that young adults will replace the escaped adults.
Industrial facilities
What can't be tolerated yetcockroaches? What are they afraid of? The chemical industry does not stand still, and today the market can offer us a lot of effective pest control products.
Aerosol insecticides
Aerosols help to quickly get rid of annoying insects, however, strict adherence to safety precautions is necessary. Toxic vapors can be inhaled and cause poisoning. Therefore, it is best to leave the processed room for a couple of hours.
Insecticide crayons
Unlike aerosol, crayons last longer and produce a nerve agent effect.
Gels
Gels are the safest for humans and the most effective in pest control. They also have a long-lasting effect and are complemented by various flavors.
Poison Traps
This method will help get rid of the entire population of pests. Eating the bait, individuals carry particles in the nest, infecting the rest. As a result, the whole family perishes.
How to protect yourself from the appearance of cockroaches
Using all sorts of ways to deal with cockroaches, you can get rid of them, but there is no guarantee that they will not come from the neighbors. It is not enough to have knowledge about how cockroaches die, what these insects are afraid of. There are some rules to follow that will help reduce the likelihood of their invasion.
- Regular cleaning. Maintaining cleanliness in the house, and most importantly, in the kitchen, bathroom and toilet is a very important condition.
- Timelytaking out the trash. Do not leave waste for a long time, throw away unnecessary products immediately.
- Store food in containers and jars so that the smell does not spread throughout the apartment.
- Timely remove the crumbs and wipe the sink from drops of water, because cockroaches are not as important food as liquid.
- No gaps. Cockroaches enter the house through the cracks, so be sure to block their entry into the apartment. Seal all holes and crevices.
- Check your bags when you get home, chances are you'll get "tenants" this way.
- As a preventive measure, sometimes you can wash the floor with an admixture of ammonia, wipe the baseboard with boric acid.
If you follow these rules, the chances of uninvited guests breaking into your home are reduced to zero.