Unfortunately, central heat sources can not always fully fulfill the tasks assigned to them. Therefore, often you have to resort to an additional method of heating. Heaters, which are presented in the widest range on the market, help to solve the problem. One such device is the ceramic heater.
Design features and principle of operation
The heating technology of this type is based on a ceramic heating element. Moreover, it can be used in completely different heating devices, differing not only in appearance, but also in the principle of operation.
Based on the method of heat supply, appliances are divided:
Infrared ceramic heaters - heat objects by infrared radiation;
Ceramic convectors - work on the principle of forced convection
Ceramic IR heaters are equipped with nickel-plated ceramic heating tubechrome spiral inside. They can be hollow, volumetric or gas. Although such devices are considered the best among analogues, they are not used so actively, because they are able to heat only a certain area located in the area of infrared rays.
Today, ceramic panels (plates) are of great interest, which allow you to provide heat to a large area. The peculiarity of heating is that the ceramic plate acts in two directions at the same time: as a convector and as an infrared heater. Inside the structure there are small fans that drive the air masses through the ceramic heat exchanger and evenly release the already heated air flow into the room. The ceramic hob has a built-in thermostat that allows you to set the optimum temperature and protects the device itself.
Classification by energy source
Heaters can operate not only from electricity, but also from liquefied gas. Depending on the energy carrier, ceramic heaters are:
• Electric. The most practical and common. Due to their simplicity and ease of use, electric ceramic heaters are often used to heat children's rooms. They do not dry the air and do not eat oxygen. In addition, they can be used in places with high humidity.
• Gas. They work due to the energy obtained by burning high-calorie propane-butane and are somewhat inferior in efficiencyelectric, although they are cheaper. The main component of the device is a ceramic panel, inside which flameless combustion of fuel takes place. A gas ceramic air heater involves the use of a gas cylinder, from which fuel is supplied through a hose to the burner. Most often, such units are used for heating verandas, summer cafes, garages and warehouses.
Classification by accommodation type
By installation type, ceramic heaters are:
• Table-top appliances are compact in size and usually have low power and are designed to quickly heat small rooms.
• Wall mounted heaters look like an air conditioner on the outside and can be installed at any height. Such a ceramic heater does not take up useful space and is most suitable for heating a medium area.
• Floor-standing options are the most powerful and are able to heat rooms with different quadratures.
Benefits
The advantages of heaters with ceramic elements include high efficiency, safety and reliability of use, the creation of an optimally comfortable microclimate, and rapid heating of the room. They also use up to a third less electricity than traditional oil heaters.
Ceramic heaters have a high level of fire safety. Built-in thermostat provides protection againstoverheating. Among other things, such heating devices are the only ones that can be used in rooms with high humidity. Many models are equipped with antibacterial protection and ionizer.
An additional advantage of ceramic heaters is that they can be used as a fan during the hot season.
Flaws
Like all other heating devices, the ceramic heater has its drawbacks. These include the local action of a number of models, as well as the rapid cooling of the room after the device is turned off. Many buyers are confused by the fact that the price of ceramic heaters is significantly higher than other heaters. In fact, with so many benefits, it's well worth it.
Recommendations for selection
Many are wondering: in what cases is it worth buying ceramic heaters? Reviews indicate that this climate technology is great for heating bedrooms and children's rooms, as it practically does not dry the air. Some people prefer to use ceramic appliances in the bathroom because of their resistance to moisture.
However, it is important to understand that a ceramic heater, due to its power characteristics, cannot completely replace the main heating system. He can only complete it.
When choosing a device for additional heating, first of all, you need to consider the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. Based on this, the optimal type of climate technology and its power are selected. Yes, idealfor a small room there will be a wall heater that will save space and warm it up efficiently. In addition, the degree of indoor space should be taken into account: electric ceramic appliances are suitable for indoor heating, while gas ones are suitable for outdoor areas.
