Gas explosion is a fairly common occurrence today. Despite the constant warnings on central television, radio, and simply on the streets of the city, more and more fires are caused by gas leaks. That is why it is recommended from early childhood to teach children how to properly use electrical appliances and a gas stove.
Why does gas smell and what is it like?
Natural gas itself is odorless. A man came up with the idea of adding various impurities to it - odorants, so that a leak could be easily detected. Thus, we are protected not only from possible household gas poisoning, but also from more unpleasant consequences, such as a gas explosion and even death.
Rules for the operation of gas appliances
In order to prevent an explosion of domestic gas in your home, be sure to follow the simple rules for operating appliances. This will allow you to secure the apartment from unpleasant consequences, and perhaps even save a life.
- If your house does not have a central gas supply and you use cylinders, then be sure to store them outside the apartment or in a special box.
- Evaluate the strength and color of the burning gas flame. Normally the fire should be blue (never yellow) and moderately strong.
- Never leave the gas on when you leave home. Even if you went to your neighbor for a spoonful of s alt, it's better to turn off the stove to avoid accidents.
- Regularly carry out preventive inspection of gas equipment. Of course, not on their own, but by calling specialists.
- Do not allow children to use household gas appliances on their own and remember that the consequences of a gas explosion are often very sad.
What to do if there is a gas leak?
If you suddenly find that the apartment smells of gas, first of all, you need to open the windows and doors to ventilate the room. Be sure to cover your nose and mouth with a damp handkerchief or scarf to avoid fainting. Try to breathe less frequently so that less gas enters your lungs.
After you have ensured good ventilation of the housing, it is necessary to block the pipes and call the gas service by calling the general number 04 or by the phone number indicated in the entrance, and wait for the arrival of specialists. It is important that you do not attempt to troubleshoot yourself or use matches, electrical appliances, or other items that could cause an explosion. It is not recommended to even turn on the lights if the smell is very strong.
If you smell of gas in the entrance
It is worth remembering that an explosion of domestic gas can occur not only in you, but also in your neighbors. Therefore, if youif you feel this unpleasant smell, be sure to call specialists and warn your neighbors. If they were not at home, try to contact by phone, because a gas explosion in a house is a tragedy that can affect the entire floor, or even the whole entrance! No one is immune from this.
How to detect a leak yourself?
After you have opened the windows for ventilation, you can try to find the gas leak yourself if the smell is not strong. There are several ways to do this. One of the simplest is tactile. Run your wet hand over the nozzles of the burner or gas bottle. The gas is colder than the air, so if you feel cold, a leak has been detected and you need to take possible measures to fix it.
The second option is a soap solution and a brush. Similarly, punctures are commonly found in tires, air mattresses, balls, etc. Apply soapy water to the surface where you suspect a leak. If the gas comes out right there, then you will see bubbles.
Gas leak detectors
Today there are many ways to protect yourself and your home. Mankind has invented various fire sensors, burglar alarms, radio sensors. But few people know about special equipment that helps detect gas leaks. By the way, there are a lot of options for such devices, which allows you to choose protection for every taste, size and wallet.
Electronic sensor - a simple device that plugs into a power outlet and emits a light and sound signal when a leak is detected. Suchequipment is very inexpensive, but has its drawback - it is useless during a power outage.
Battery sensor - somewhat similar to the previous colleague, with the only difference being that it has an internal battery that lasts up to 48 hours without power. Of course, the price of a battery sensor is slightly higher than a conventional electronic one, but the safety of your home is more important.
Sensor systems are a whole range of protection for your home. In such a device, a fire alarm and a gas leak detector are combined, which allows you to kill two birds with one stone. The only disadvantage of such equipment is its price.
Remember, a gas explosion is an extremely dangerous accident that has claimed thousands of lives around the world. A slight oversight can cost you the most. Take care of yourself and loved ones.