Plastic windows are in great demand today, because during operation they show only the best results. This is the maximum protection from the external environment and reliability. A number of people install such windows and then simply forget about them. Many do not perform maintenance, and beyond that, they are unaware of the intricacies of the transition depending on the season.
There are other little things that everyone should know about. Proper adjustment of windows "winter-summer" and competent care are the conditions that allow extending the service life and completely eliminating structural repairs. It remains only to understand how to perform this process yourself.
Working with sashes
Often such a problem arises - during installation, all the rules were not observed, namely, taking into account level indicators. In such a situation, it is simply necessary to adjust the valves. In addition, wear is not excluded, taking into account the time when movements begin to occur in different directions. If the window does not fit snugly, then coldair from outside to inside. If you adjust the window yourself, this is not only an opportunity to fix the problem at any time, but also save on the services of masters.
In the process, you need to stock up on basic tools. This is:
- Keys.
- Screwdriver.
- Pliers.
When the work process begins, you need to inspect the window, because the adjustment will depend on the built-in fittings. In one case, the existing fasteners are tightened, and in the other, the sash will have to be removed. Everyone purchases window blocks from different suppliers who use their own technologies in the process. For this reason, they will have to be adjusted depending on the conditions created at the production stage.
Window adjustment: horizontal and vertical adjustment instructions
If the structure is skewed due to shrinkage of the entire block, improper opening of the window or loosening of fittings, in such a situation, work is carried out in a horizontal direction. To fix the problem, you need to use a hex wrench. It is simply rotated clockwise until the sash moves to the desired distance.
After work is underway with the upper canopy. Adjusting the windows yourself is easy. In this situation, the bottom of the opposite side should begin to drop. You have to work with the lower loop from the street. Do not assume that these will be big transitions. The design will move a maximum of 2 millimeters.
At the bottom of the frame, everyone will see a hinged loop - it helps to make adjustments in a vertical position. At the plastic window block all loops are protected by special caps. After they are removed, the mechanism is adjusted with rotating movements. In order for the sash to take a position higher than the existing one, you will have to make turns clockwise. If we rotate it in the opposite direction, we will lower it.
Do-it-yourself window adjustment should be done slowly, without sudden movements. The first time the design should change its location by no more than 1 millimeter. Don't overtighten it right away, as this could disrupt the entire mechanism.
What should I do if the sash does not close?
Often after a long period of operation there is a problem of pressing the sash. This is manifested in a situation where it is difficult to transfer from one state to another. And in this process, you need to pay attention to the lock device. But you need to troubleshoot the problem depending on who the block manufacturer is. Some designs have a thin plate that has a spring inside. It is pressed and the handle is turned. There are some specimens that have a tongue under the handle. After pressing it, the shutter system is removed.
Repair
Situations are not rare when nothing changes after regulation. If so, you may need to do some minor repairs. In the open state should be foundlatch of the shutter tongue, unscrew and install a small plate from the inside. This method will move the shutter system closer to the response component. After that, the plastic window will close simply.
How does pressure density work?
Masters believe that adjusting the sash pressure is the easiest. There are elementary rules that should not be broken. In the design of any PVC window there is a system of eccentrics - it is located at the side end. It is in this area that the adjustment takes place. According to external data, they may be different, but the principle of operation is identical.
To work in this direction (sash clamp), you need to arm yourself with pliers and start rotating the eccentric. Adjustment of plastic windows for winter mode occurs with strong pressure. But for the summer it is worth making a weakening. This will ventilate the room. Not everyone does this, but such a procedure brings a change in the microclimate in any room, which corresponds to the chosen season.
Sometimes you need to work with window hinges. They have a special screw, which is located at the bottom by design. When the installation also has a tilt mode, the top loop will help create the required manipulations. Each process is carried out by several methods:
- Adjustment in the upper loop. You need to open the window, fix the lock tongue and put the handle in the ventilation mode.
- To press the bolt turn gradually clockwise. But by the summer he is sent toreverse side.
Each manufacturer creates their own designs. The main difference is in the fittings. Some adjustments are made with a screwdriver and others with a hex wrench. To make the clamp as tight as possible, the bar is shifted to the street side. When visually examining the loop, it is easy to notice the clamping device. If you press hard, the design will become dense.
Window adjustment is a simple process, because each manufacturer takes this into account when creating a design. Basically, all actions are performed due to the available fittings. Despite the fact that there is an adjustment of windows for the winter, few people do this. Some owners mistakenly believe that after installation, there is no need to pay attention to the mechanism.
Cleaning fittings
The mechanism of each window is complex, so after installation, after three years, it is necessary to clean hard-to-reach places from accumulated dirt and dust. If you do not think about it in time, you will have to make deeper repairs. It will not be so easy to deal with it on your own, and you will have to pay for the services of specialists. The windows themselves are not that light, and removing them without the help of another person will not work.
How to perform the cleaning procedure:
- Carefully remove the sash from the hinges.
- Pull out the top axle.
- Unhook the doors from the lower hinges.
- Put in a safe place.
What's next?
After the sash is subjected to a thorough inspection. The screws on itare removed. Next, you need to thoroughly rinse the entire installation. For this, it is better to use special tools. But how do you apply them? This can be done with a brush or soft cloth. When every detail is washed, it is important to dry well, but not with hot air currents. It is better to do this on the street, in a place where there is a draft. So that the driving mechanisms do not fail, they need to be lubricated. Next, the assembly is carried out in the opposite direction and the structure is installed in its place.
Repair work
Unpleasant situations can occur during operation, and it is not always possible to avoid breakage. The handles are called the weak point of the windows of the master, because they carry the most load. Therefore, they are not only regulated, but also subjected to repair work. It is not always possible to bring this component of the window back to life - sometimes you have to install a new one. It's not that hard to get it. Many turn to manufacturers and purchase related accessories without any problems.
How to delay repairs?
In order for the handle to last for a long time, it is important to make adjustments in the process and simply pay attention to its operation. If she began to move, then it will be possible to remove this drawback by tightening the mount. This will not take much time, as it is elementary work. Process steps:
- Under the handle you need to find a decorative overlay. It has a rectangular shape.
- After it is gently hooked with fingers on both sides and rotated 90 degrees.
- Under such protection are bolts. They are being pulled up.
It is important to take into account one point of such work - the plate is fragile, and there is no need to use tools to dismantle it. This is done carefully by hand. Often, owners of plastic structures are faced with such a problem as sticking the handle. It does not rotate at all or only at some angle. Sometimes simple lubrication helps to cope with the problem. You can give preference to engine oil. Application is made with a brush or cotton pad.
There are special screws on the handle. They are removed from the installation when turning 90 degrees. After it is changed and screwed in the reverse order. Finding all the components will not be difficult, especially since companies today give good warranty periods, according to which you do not have to do something yourself. But if the handle does not change position under any manipulation, then the replacement of fittings is mandatory. But this is the repair of the entire window. This is rare, but it does happen.
Conclusion
Adjusting the modes of plastic windows is a simple process, and many people cope with it on their own. To avoid problems, it is worthwhile to study the stages of work in advance. In addition, the masters themselves can suggest the nuances of adjustment after installing such windows in the apartment. But if a person performs the installation of a plastic window himself, you just need to take all of the above as a basis and achieve the desired result. The tuning itself is recommended to be done twice a year - on the eve of winter and summer.
