No matter how small your apartment is, it needs a spacious closet. The acquisition of a new piece of furniture is not affordable for everyone, and if you have the necessary skills, you can make a closet yourself. And not all factory options are suitable for a certain interior. The discrepancy can be expressed not only in design or color scheme, but also in size. And if redevelopment is coming in your apartment, then making a wardrobe yourself can be the only right approach.
For small spaces, sliding wardrobes are the most convenient, the main advantage of which is sliding doors, they allow you to install the structure even in a narrow corridor. Another advantage of such a product is the ability to make it for specific sizes and configurations of the room. Having visited the store, you can find a variety of accessories that will allow you to realize the most daring ideas.
Material preparation
Do-it-yourself wood cabinet can be made withusing hand tools. Most often, laminated chipboard is used for this, which is commercially available in a wide range, because the material can have almost any color. The back wall of the structure is best made of hardboard, choosing additionally simple fittings.
Standard chipboard sheet has a thickness of 16 mm, while its length can be 2450 or 2750 mm. As for the height, this parameter is 1830 mm. That is why it is necessary to build on these dimensions so as not to cut the material. The optimal cabinet dimensions are 2450 x 2400 x 650 mm. If we compare with the swing version, then in this case the depth is somewhat greater, do not forget about the need for admission to the sliding system.
Closet detail
If you decide to make a wooden cabinet with your own hands, then you need to take care of the availability of blanks. You will need a 0.5mm melamine edge, which you can fix yourself. There will be two side parts, their dimensions are 2433 x 650 mm. The top cover and bottom are the same in depth, which is 650 mm, while the length will be slightly different. For the first workpiece, this parameter is 2400, for the second - 2367 mm.
You will need two plinths, their dimensions are 2367 x 100 mm. It is important to take care of the presence of two partitions, as well as the top shelf, the dimensions of these elements are as follows: 1917 x 550 and 2367 x 550 mm. There will be seven shelves in such a cabinet, their dimensions are 778 x 550 mm,while there will be three side parts of the plinth box, their dimensions are 550 x 100 mm. It is necessary to prepare two ribs for the plinth box, their dimensions are as follows: 1159 x 100 mm. If you want to make a wooden cabinet with your own hands, then it is best not to cut a chipboard sheet at home, it is better to entrust this matter to specialists.
Preparing fittings
To assemble such a cabinet, you will need confirmations with dimensions of 5 x 70 mm, self-tapping screws 4 x 16 mm, as well as rods for hangers, their length should be 775 mm. These elements are installed on the holder, you will also need shelf supports, which are great for height adjustment, you don’t have to make extra holes. You will need nails to fasten the hardboard, but only if you do not prefer self-tapping screws.
Preparing for assembly
When you make a wooden cabinet with your own hands, you can stick the edge. To do this, the iron heats up at 3/4 power, and the steam mode is turned off. As soon as the glue sets, the edge must be pressed and ironed with a dry rag so that the edges can stick. Excess can be removed with a dull knife, the edges are processed with fine-grained sandpaper.
Assembling
If you decide to make a cabinet out of wood with your hands, then the assembly should be carried out with the help of confirmations, to install them, the planes are drilled through. Necessarymake 8mm holes at the ends. The diameter of the holes should be 5 mm, while it is necessary to go deep by 60 mm. However, to begin with, marking is done, for this you need to use a tape measure, a building angle and a pencil.
The upper rails can be reinforced with self-tapping screws, the lower ones are fixed with an indent of 10 mm from the edge. Facades are best installed with the help of another person. It should bring the top into the guide, while you set the wheels in the desired direction. You can adjust the fronts by lowering or raising the lower roller. At the next stage, seals can be glued to the ends, which will block the adjusting screws.
Making a wardrobe from solid wood
Do-it-yourself wooden wardrobe is also quite simple. Such furniture has many advantages. Firstly, it looks more attractive, and secondly, it is environmentally friendly. Wood is easy to work with if you have carpentry skills. It is important to decide which material you will use. It can be solid boards that are easy to process. It will be enough to cut them into blanks of the desired shape and size.
For the manufacture of furniture today, about 40 types of wood are used, which have different characteristics. You may be interested in hardwoods, which should include:
- maple;
- ash;
- oak;
- nut;
- acacia;
- rowanberry.
If this firmness does not suit you, thenyou should choose a pistachio tree, white locust or dogwood. However, their cost is much higher, so they are used less often in the manufacture of furniture. But if you still decide to resort to such a solution, then it is better to use such varieties for the construction of the frame, which are durable, rigid and strong, and also withstand any load. A do-it-yourself bookcase made of wood can also be made, and you can be guided by the technology below.
Preparation of tools and materials
To carry out work on the manufacture of a cabinet from an array, you will need:
- plummet;
- fasteners;
- screwdriver.
It is necessary to prepare an electric jigsaw, a building level, a metal long ruler, and a drill. You can order the doors ready-made, but you can make them yourself. Among other things, you will need three boards, each of which will be 1500 x 600 mm in size. Two more boards should have the following dimensions: 2000 x 600 mm. The vertical partition must have the following dimensions: 1350 x 600 mm. For vertical partitions, horizontal shelves and partitions under the shelves, you will need elements, each of which should be 3 pieces. Dimensions will be as follows (sequence taken into account): 325 x 600; 1500 x 300; 300 x 400 mm.
Assembling
When a do-it-yourself solid wood cabinet is made, after preparing the tools and materials, you can proceed to assembly. Board withdimensions 1500 x 600 mm is laid on a horizontal surface. The side boards are reinforced on both sides, for this you should use metal corners and dowels. Now you can start making the structure for the shelves, for this you need to use a vertical board with dimensions of 1500 x 600 mm. Three more boards with dimensions of 325 x 600 mm are installed across, while using all the same corners and self-tapping screws.
The resulting design can be installed in the opening, and then fixed to the body. If you decide to make a cabinet with your own hands from wood, drawings can be prepared, they will allow you to avoid mistakes. Shelves should be installed on top, for this boards with the following dimensions are used: 1500 x 300 mm. Three more vertical boards will be partitions, they should be installed on a vertical guide. In the end, you will be able to get a closet that contains lower compartments, as well as shelves for underwear.
Conclusion
If you decide to strengthen the mirrors to the facades, then you can use adhesive tape or mastic for this. In the first case, the adhesive tape does not need to be fixed to the entire surface, only a few strips will suffice. If you still decide to use plywood for manufacturing, then it is better to use an electric jigsaw for sawing, abandoning a conventional saw.
A wooden cabinet can be made independently using different fastening materials, these can be wooden dowels and self-tapping screws. In the latter case, you should stock up on a regular screwdriver or screwdriver. But it must be borne in mind that the screwsdo not look very attractive, especially when it comes to a wooden structure. It is better to hide them with plastic covers.
