Furniture is often made of inexpensive and easy-to-work plywood. Anyone will be happy to build a product with their own hands, because in this way you can equip the interior of the room in an original and aesthetic way. The article will describe how to make a plywood table with your own hands, because you do not need to have professional carpentry skills for this.
Possibilities and limitations
Working with plywood is easy, because it is a malleable building material for processing, the strength indicators of which are not particularly high. Therefore, it is not recommended to make a product if it will experience heavy loads during operation. A folding table is best made from a multilayer material. Sometimes small children's tables are made from plywood.
Originality is the main virtue that extols homemade plywood furniture. If you make a table at home, then you can decorate it with shelves and other additional elements. For these works, it is best to use sheet material: with ityou can make a solid and reliable countertop. It is recommended to cover the finished product with a layer of varnish, but you need to know: the kitchen table must not be treated with this solution, as food can be saturated with it.
Required Materials
Plywood, sanded on both sides, is a suitable raw material for creating a homemade table. On the material of this class, there are practically no chips and cracks. However, this is not all the parameters that you need to know before starting work. You should choose the water resistance class of the material, taking into account the purpose of the manufactured product, namely:
- FSF plywood is used to create tables that will be located inside and outside the room. It is recommended to use this particular material if you need to create a do-it-yourself plywood folding table for your backyard.
- If the product will only stand inside the building, you can purchase ordinary moisture-resistant plywood. From it you can make a computer or desk.
When making a product, it is desirable to take into account the type of wood. In this case, it is recommended to use birch plywood if you need to make a high-quality and durable table. Need to know: The minimum material thickness is 20mm.
Required tools
To make tables and chairs with your own hands from plywood, you will need the following building items:
- hacksaw;
- screws or bolts;
- electric drill and jigsaw;
- glue;
- building square;
- grinder;
- roulette.
First, you should draw up a drawing of the product. The document must indicate the dimensions of the details of the table: legs and tabletops. It is recommended to make two massive legs. With the right approach, you can build a plywood table with your own hands in a few days.
Production technique
First of all, you need to make a template, which is made according to a previously drawn drawing of the product. The quality of the finished table will depend on the correctness of the initial work. If the product is constructed from plywood scraps, which must first be connected to each other with high quality, then further operations are performed only after the semi-finished product is ready. It is recommended to remove excess glue immediately, as they may slightly spoil the appearance of the finished table.
Important! If you need to make a table out of plywood with your own hands, which during operation will be affected by a negative chemical environment, then in this case it is better to use laminated plywood as the main material.
The tabletop is an important element, the creation of which will have to work hard to end up with a beautiful product. The surface of the table must be polished with high quality, as well as eliminate sharp corners, if any. The tabletop is considered completely finished only when there are no various defects on it: burrs and tears. It is recommended to usecolorless lacquer, if later it is necessary to give the surface a decorative shape.
A properly made plywood table looks amazing in the photo.
Finishing the product
For these works, you need to buy paint or varnish. The brush should be made of natural bristles, since it is necessary to apply long strokes with it. Product processing takes place in several stages:
- It is recommended to dilute the varnish with white spirit. The solution must be stirred so that it dries faster and spreads over the surface to be treated.
- Cover the product with the first layer of varnish. The brush should be held at a slight angle, while not pressing hard on the brush. This layer will dry after about 24 hours, after which the fluff should be removed with sandpaper. Next, the surface should be wiped with a damp cloth.
- To apply the second layer, varnish and white spirit must be mixed in a ratio of 3 to 1.
- The final stage is the application of several layers of undiluted varnish.
The surface will be completely dry in two days.
Additional recommendations
To give the finished product an attractive appearance, you need to hide some of its parts. For example, with the help of a decorative edging, it is recommended to eliminate certain aesthetic flaws in the countertop. In addition, this will increase the life of the table, since moisture often gets on the surface of the product, from the negative impact of which a special edging will protect.
It is necessary to make a plywood table with your own hands only from high-quality and new plywood. Chips and defects can seriously spoil the appearance of the product.
Folding table
The main advantage of this product is that it takes up little space when assembled. Such a table is often taken to a picnic, as it will fit in the trunk of a car, and there is a place in the house where this homemade product will be stored. To make a folding plywood table with your own hands, you must complete the following steps:
- Creating a quality drawing.
- Production of table parts from a sheet of plywood. At this stage, a jigsaw will come in handy, with which you should first cut out the countertop, and after the crossbar, side supports and seat surfaces.
- Creating a stand. For optimal consumption of building materials, it is recommended to cut it out of the side supports in places where handle holes will subsequently be installed. They must be made with a jigsaw.
- To assemble the parts, you will need to make holes in the crossbars.
- Next, you need to cut 8 supports to secure the tabletop to the frame of the product. The distance between these parts should correspond to the thickness of the plywood plus a few millimeters. If everything is done correctly, then the tabletop will be securely fixed to the frame.
- The next step is the grinding of the parts. Close attention must be paid to the processing of the end parts. The surface of the countertop is recommended to be sandedsandpaper.
- The product must be varnished. Before starting these works, it is recommended to treat the plywood with a primer.
Conclusion
It's always nice to make your own home furniture. However, without the appropriate instructions, making a thing is not so easy, so the article describes the best option that allows you to make a plywood table with your own hands. In addition, a method for making a folding product that can be taken on vacation is described.