Maintaining a comfortable temperature and humidity conditions in the premises is provided by centralized or individual heating systems. The main components that perform the role of heating elements are heating radiators. They are made of steel, cast iron or non-ferrous metals, may have a different design. An accurate calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators will allow you to achieve the optimal heat balance with a minimum of costs for the installation and use of the system.
The characteristics of heating appliances depend on the material, design and surface area. Average indicators are determined empirically and are prescribed in the accompanying documentation. One of the best metals for making batteries is aluminum. You can calculate sections of aluminum heating radiators using a special program.
Data for design work
On stagepreparation of construction or reconstruction of the building is determined by its heat balance. The main indicator for the calculations is the size of the room. The advantage in descriptions and conversations, those who are ignorant of the issue, operate in terms of a heated area. It is more correct to calculate the number of sections of heating radiators based on the volume of the room.
For accuracy, a number of parameters must be taken into account in the calculation process. This list should include such data as the number of windows, the presence of external walls and the condition of the heat-insulating layer. In the calculations, this information takes the form of special coefficients. Their value is determined by the relevant regulatory documents.
Traditional and modern methods
The use of computers allows you to significantly speed up the calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators and make calculations even for a non-specialist. In practice, it looks like this: the necessary software is installed, data is entered in the appropriate windows, and at the output the user receives the lost number of radiator sections from one material or another.
In calculations, you can also use online calculators of sites dedicated to heating issues. They require the same information as for a regular program. However, such services are mainly tied to certain products advertised by the site. However, this circumstance has little effect on the accuracy of calculations.
Features of the use of innovative heating devices
Equipment manufacturers are constantly experimenting with different materials and their combinations. Good performance for devices made of two metals. Modern heating radiators (bimetallic), the sections of which were calculated using progressive methods, show high energy efficiency. Their use in heating systems can reduce heating costs.
However, a qualified calculation of the number of sections of heating radiators is still more accurate, and it is better to involve specialists in this matter. Their main difference from amateurs is their knowledge of the details and nuances, on which the effectiveness of the entire system often depends.