If you decide to purchase new plumbing for the bathroom, then you need to take this very seriously. Since today there are a huge number of specialized stores, there are plenty to choose from. Buying cheap plumbing fixtures can lead to a lot of waste in the future, so it's best to purchase high-quality and reliable equipment. At the same time, you can save money if you do all the installation work yourself. We will talk further about how the shower cabin is connected to the sewer with our own hands.
What will be required during the installation process?
Before proceeding directly with the installation, it is recommended that you first read the instructions for the shower cabin, as well as prepare everything you need. As for the equipment, you will need a screwdriver, a set of keys, pliers and a building level.
Depending on the design features of the plumbing equipment, the following materials may be required:
- siphon;
- sealing tape;
- corrugated pipe;
- rubber hoses of required length;
- sewage pump;
- silicone sealant.
It is worth noting that connecting a shower cabin to the sewer with your own hands can be carried out at a different distance from the equipment to communications. The distance should be taken into account, since the type of corrugation depends on it. If the cabin is located in close proximity to the bell, then a pipe with a diameter of 40 millimeters is quite suitable. The greater the distance, the correspondingly, and the diameter of the corrugation should be larger.
A few words about the siphon
The choice of a siphon should be given no less attention than a shower cabin. Not only the efficiency of removing dirty water to the sewerage system, but also the presence or absence of unpleasant odors in the bathroom depends on its quality. A siphon is a curved pipe, due to the design features of which some of the water remains in it. "Aromas" from the sewer do not penetrate into the room due to the water seal.
Varieties of siphons
There are several varieties of siphons that differ in their design features.
The shower cabin is connected to the sewage system through drain siphons, which are divided into the following types:
- Knee - have an S- or U-shaped design, and are also equipped with a special hole that allows it to be cleaned without disassembling the entire structure.
- Corrugated - are the mostuniversal, because they can be given any shape. The main disadvantage is the high sensitivity to temperature changes.
- Bottled - they have a cylindrical shape resembling a bottle, thanks to which, in fact, they got their name. Among the advantages of this type of siphon, a simple design can be distinguished. The main disadvantage is the large size, which may cause difficulties during installation.
- Drain drain - built into the shower tray with a side height of 80 to 200 mm.
It is worth noting that modern siphon models equipped with the function of automatic opening / closing of the drain hole can be found on sale. They will be an excellent choice if the apartment has 90x90 shower cabins with a high tray.
What to look for when choosing a siphon?
When choosing a siphon, the following nuances must be taken into account:
- The diameter of the siphon must match the diameter of the drain hole of the pan.
- Hardware throughput. If the siphon has a diameter of 52 or 62 millimeters, then the water level in the pan should not rise above 12 centimeters, and with a diameter of 90 mm - 15 centimeters.
- Cleaning method. This is an equally important criterion, since the siphon should be easy to care for. It is better to buy models that allow you to clean the drain channel without disassembling the entire structure.
It is worth noting that it is forbidden to clean the siphon with a compressedair, as high pressure may cause depressurization and leakage.
Connecting the shower cabin to the sewerage system
So, how to connect the shower to the sewer? Many people who do not have experience in performing such work are puzzling over this question. First of all, you need to decide where the plumbing equipment will be installed. It should not be too far from communications. The bathroom needs a good ventilation system so that excess moisture does not accumulate in the room. In addition, the cabin must be installed at a right angle, otherwise it will not be possible to create a good seal.
Installing the pallet
Connecting a shower cabin to the sewer with your own hands begins with the installation of a pallet. Most modern plumbing fixtures are equipped with acrylic trays with adjustable legs and comfortable brackets. Their only drawback is that they have low rigidity in the central part of the frame. Therefore, during the installation process, it is necessary to level the pallets in order to evenly distribute the pressure over the entire area.
Ceramic structures are much easier to install as they are less labor intensive. But these models can make it difficult to access the siphon, so some nuances must be taken into account during installation.
Instructions for installing a shower enclosure with a ceramic tray are as follows:
- Design must be installedso that the drain hole is as close as possible to the sewer system.
- To avoid mistakes during the installation process, draw the borders and location of the drain with a pencil.
- A hole is cut in the floor for a siphon and a drain pipe.
- Wooden slats are fixed along the edges.
- Two layers of PVA glue are applied to the installation site. In this case, the second layer should be applied only after the first is completely dry.
- Siphon installation in progress.
- Pallet is planted on cement mortar.
- After the solution hardens, the shower cabin is connected to the sewer.
- All joints are treated with sealant.
If you plan to install the pallet on a frame, it is recommended that you first check its rigidity so that it can withstand the weight of the equipment and the person. Therefore, it is better to strengthen the structure with additional strength elements.
Installing a siphon
Connecting a shower cabin to a sewer with your own hands does not require any special knowledge or skills. The equipment comes with detailed installation instructions, following which you can easily cope with everything.
If suddenly there is no such instruction, then just mount in the following sequence:
- Turn the tray upside down.
- Install the limiters on the power elements and put them on the studs.
- Install the siphon in the seat, fix it and connect it to the drainhose.
- Level the frame. At the same time, it should be approximately 20-30 millimeters higher than the lowest point of the siphon.
- Tighten the fixing nuts.
- Place the pallet in the previously prepared place and adjust its legs so that it does not wobble.
It is worth noting that 90x90 shower enclosures with a high tray are connected to the sewer in the same way.
Drain installation
After installing the plumbing equipment and the pallet, you must connect to the sewer system.
At the same time, regardless of whether you have a shower enclosure 90x90 cm or any other size, all work is done in the following order:
- A mesh is installed in the drain hole to prevent clogging of the siphon.
- The tee is connected and fixed with a fixing bolt.
- Siphon installation in progress. To prevent leaks, the joints are covered with silicone sealant.
- Drain hose connects to sewer.
At the final stage, a control flush is performed to make sure there are no leaks.
Plumbing supply
When the drain is installed, the shower cabin (the sewer connection diagram is included) is connected to the water supply.
All jobs are done in this order:
- Pipes are connected to the shower cabin.
- The water pressure is being checked. It must be at least 15bar. If the pressure is too low, a storage tank with a water pump will be required.
- The water supply is shut off, after which air is released from the system.
- Pipes are connected to plumbing fixtures with flexible hoses.
- Turn on the water supply and open the taps to make sure all connections are tight.
According to this instruction, the shower enclosure 90x90 cm, like any other size, is connected to the water supply system. The procedure for performing work is standard, regardless of the manufacturer, model and design features of plumbing equipment. The most important thing is not to forget to follow safety precautions.
Conclusion
So you have a shower at home. The supply of water and sewerage is a very important stage, which should be given no less attention than the choice of plumbing. If the installation work is done incorrectly, then you can flood the neighbors, which will hit the family budget hard, and it will also not be very comfortable to use the shower. If you strictly follow the tips and recommendations discussed in this article, you will be able to cope with everything without any problems.
Final note: do not try to save money on accessories, as shower parts are of poor quality and wear out much faster. Therefore, it is better to immediately purchase reliable components and notafraid that they will quickly fail and begin to leak water. It will be much cheaper than paying damages to your neighbors below you.
