The apple tree is perhaps the most common tree in Russia. Its fruits are very rich in those vitamins that are not only useful, but also necessary for the body. They are different not only in terms of ripeness, but also in aroma, color and shape.
Summer varieties of apple trees have two distinctive features. Firstly, they ripen early, and they can be eaten already in the summer, and secondly, they cannot be stored for a long time.
Experienced growers know how to properly select varieties of this fruit tree for their plot so as to be provided with apples all year round. Beginners should know that in botany there is such a thing as removable, or consumer, fruit ripeness.
The most delicious summer varieties of apple trees are Elena and Mechta. And although the fruits are almost impossible to store, their unique aroma justifies this shortcoming. Delicate, juicy, fine-grained sweet and sour fragrant apples are red in color and are completely unsuitable for lying. These trees are moderately resistant to scab. Usually summer varieties of apple trees Mechta and Elenabear fruit in their second year.
Summer sweet varieties of apple trees - Mironchik, Early sweet, Iyulskoye Chernenko, etc. - have a flat-round crown shape, bear fruit annually, they are winter-hardy. Their fruits are distinguished by a light color, white flesh and keeping quality for no more than one month. The Mironchik variety has an average apple weight of one hundred grams, it is yellow in color and has a rough flesh.
In the northern regions of Russia, such summer varieties of apple trees as Borovinka, White filling are common, the fruits of which are outwardly not entirely attractive, since they are devoid of integumentary color, but very tasty. No less popular is the White Skrut, which has such significant advantages as immunity to burns on the bark of a tree and black cancer.
Other summer varieties of apple trees - Papirovka with an oval crown and an average height of the trunk, as well as Moskovskaya Grushovka give fruits with removable maturity in late July or early August. They are completely unsuitable for transportation, but they have a sour-sweet taste and juicy pulp.
Breeders have bred summer varieties of apple trees for the Moscow region. These are Borovinka, Quinty, Glory to the Winners, Yandykovskaya, etc. They are all distinguished by early fruiting. With proper care, you can collect up to two hundred kilograms of juicy apples from each tree. The only pity is that you can store the crop for no more than two weeks. Therefore, gardeners who grow these varieties on their plots immediately pick and sell apples. Otherwise, they may rot on the tree or fall off.
Because many summerapple varieties are most often affected by scab; in the spring, before the first leaves bloom, the plant is treated with a special preparation. For good fruiting, fertilizing with urea or wood ash is carried out twice a year.
The choice of apple varieties for planting on the site has always been of great importance not only for beauty, but also for productivity. However, agrotechnical rules are no less relevant, compliance with which will surely please you with a large number of he althy and tasty fruits, in which there are so many vitamins.
