Sleep is essential in our lives. A well-organized sleeping place helps to relax normally. It's good if you have a quality double bed with a mattress. And it has an orthopedic effect. If you're unlucky with your bed, it can be fixed with the right mattress.
How to choose double mattresses
First you need to decide on the size.
Usually a mattress is bought for a particular bed. At the same time, in her documents, among other characteristics, the dimensions of the bed are indicated. If the bed was bought a long time ago and information about it has not been preserved, then you need to measure the parameters yourself.
A common mistake is taking into account the external dimensions of the bed. In this case, the mattress will be more than a bed and quickly deform. If you take a significantly smaller one, then he will ride on the bed, which is also not good.
Measurement results obtained may not correspond to the standard dimensions of manufactured mattresses. In this case, you need to take the product fora couple of centimeters less than your bed.
What products are called "double mattress"? Its dimensions are 140×200 cm, 160×200 cm, 180×200 cm and even 200×200 cm. Of these, the most common is 160×200 cm.
Mattresses are also available with a length of 190 cm, sometimes 195 cm. If your bed is smaller or larger than a standard double bed or you have purchased a bed of an original shape, for example, a round one, then you can order the double mattress you need, the dimensions of which will fit your bed. To do this, you will have to pay an additional fee of up to 10% of its value.
In order for the mattress to be comfortable to sleep on, it must exceed your height by at least 15 cm. The more a person weighs, the thicker the mattress he needs.
Height, or thickness, depends on the type of mattress. It can vary from 2 to 50 cm. The thinnest (from 2 to 10 cm) are used as a sofa mattress. The standard height of the product without springs is 16 cm, spring - 20-22 cm. Elite-class double mattresses have a thickness of about 50 cm. But any of them should be higher than the sidewalls of the bed.
Orthopedic mattress
A more correct name is a mattress with an orthopedic effect. Now he is on everyone's lips. This mattress allows you to keep the spine during sleep in a natural position. That is, it does not bend either during sleep on the side or on the back.
At the same time, the mattress is not hard and does not cause discomfort. However, it does not suit everyone. For some diseases, doctors recommend sleeping on a hard bed. But forPrevention of these diseases in your family double orthopedic mattresses will be very helpful.
Determining the maximum load per bed
Sometimes a new mattress loses its shape after a few months of use, cavities appear on it. This may happen due to the fact that the load on the bed was incorrectly selected. It is indicated in the characteristics of the mattress and indicates what maximum weight the user can carry. In the case when double mattresses are used, the weight of each of the users (not their sum!) must not exceed the specified value. The numerical values of this parameter can be 90 kg, 100 kg, 105 kg, 110 kg, 120 kg.
Mattress firmness
She could be:
- high;
- above average;
- medium;
- low;
- variable (turnover mattresses).
This parameter depends on the filler and the maximum load on the bed.
Classification of mattresses
spring;
on a non-spring base
Spring differ in block type and filler. Depending on the type of block, mattresses are:
- on an independent spring block (new type);
- on dependent spring block Bonnel (old type).
Mattresses on independent box springs
Each of the springs is not connected to the neighboring metal connection. Under the influence of the weight of the human body, itbends. The cover does not allow her to lean to the side. Each of the springs bends depending on the load specifically on it.
Main types of independent spring units:
Blocks of TFK and S500. Each of the springs is in a separate case and acts independently of the others, changing its height according to the load. And there are approximately 250 such springs per square meter, or up to 512 for one bed. The height of each is more than 10 cm, the diameter is about 6 cm. As a result, the mattress is adjusted to the configuration of the human body, therefore it is convenient and useful to sleep on it. But the springs themselves will not create comfortable conditions for sleeping. Usually, TPA is insulated with a thermal cloth and wrapped on both sides with a layer of eco-foam. Being a substitute for latex, it gives the mattress softness and elasticity. The quilted cover is durable and keeps the double mattress in shape and shape
Blocks "Honeycomb" and Vemestet have 350 springs with a diameter of 6 cm per square meter. They are staggered. This makes the mattress firmer
The S1000 allows you to create an excellent double mattress, the price of which corresponds to its quality. It has about 500 springs per square meter. Each 4 cm diameter. Designed for increased loads
The S2000 block has 1000 springs per square meter with a diameter of 2.5 cm. It has excellent orthopedic properties. Very expensive
Double Spring, Dual Spring - “a spring in a spring”. Double mattresses, created on the basis of such a block, are designed for people of different weight categories. Only after forcing the outerThe springs are actuated internally. Users of such a mattress receive double support. There are 250 inner and outer springs per m2.
Reinforced - the springs are reinforced with thick wire. The thickness of the springs on one side only can be increased. Then a double bed with a mattress is divided into two zones, designed for people with different weights
The multi-zone spring block has springs of varying degrees of stiffness, divided into zones, which can be 3, 5 or 7. The stiffness of the head zone in such mattresses differs from the buttock zone
Mattresses on dependent spring block "Bonnel"
They are quite reliable. They have 120-160 four-turn springs per square meter. These double mattresses are cheap. But the orthopedic effect is weak, because the springs are interconnected and are compressed under the influence of neighboring ones. The spring block can serve up to 15 years. The filler loses its shape faster. This design is now considered obsolete. In the process of using under heavy loads, the springs begin to creak, they can “shoot out” and break through the mattress.
Positive characteristics of spring mattresses
- have a high orthopedic effect;
- withstand heavy loads;
- resistant to deformation;
- soft filling lasts longer in an independent spring block.
Spring Mattresses: What else to look out for?
- Dust is accumulating inside the block. On the front side of the mattress can alsodeposit dust causing skin reactions.
- Static stress caused by metal parts of the structure can cause fatigue instead of proper rest during sleep.
- Moisture is poorly removed from the mattress frame, so the springs rust and creak.
- Vibrations with movement are felt throughout the mattress.
- Sleepers don't have their own place and roll on top of each other.
- Reinforced with polyurethane or metal rod, the edge of the mattress can be very soft or too hard. Therefore, sitting and lying on the edge is uncomfortable.
- High price for quality products.
Springless mattresses
Such models, along with spring ones, have a good orthopedic effect. May consist of natural and artificial fillers. There are monolithic or puff.
Benefits:
- No metal components are used in their manufacture. Therefore, such mattresses do not create a magnetic field around them.
- They are lighter than spring ones.
- Does not accumulate dust.
- Moisture is drawn out of the inside of the mattress.
- Doesn't create the uncomfortable feel of spring mattresses.
- Do not transmit vibrations from movement in a dream.
- Each of the sleepers has their own individual place.
- Comfortable position on the entire area of the mattress
- Recommended for teenagers and children.
- Long lasting than spring ones.
Flaws:
- Quality hypoallergenic fillers are verydear.
- Harder than spring.
Mattresses for overweight
Such products should be made of independent spring blocks (300-600 springs per square meter) and have high rigidity.
Can be taken with latex blocks and coconut coir floorings. They are not only reliable, but due to their elasticity they do not deform and quickly return to their original shape after use. In addition, they do not cause allergies.
Spring Mattress Fillers
In order for the product to be soft and comfortable, it is not enough to provide it with the right amount of spring blocks. First, they are covered with a lining made of furniture mesh or felt. Then on both sides they are covered with fillers, which give softness to the mattress. The thicker the filling layer, the more comfortable the mattress.
Fillers for soft mattresses:
- natural latex - contains at least 20% rubber, in the elite this percentage reaches 85;
- polyurethane foam (foam rubber) - is an inexpensive analogue of latex;
- memory material, a special type of foam that recovers slowly when compressed.
Fillings for medium firm mattresses:
- holofiber (dense artificial non-woven material), strutto fiber (may have additives made from natural fibers) - more reliable than foam rubber;
- coir is a fiber that is obtained from coconut fruits. Usually diluted in half with latex;
- foam rubber with coir;
- coir and natural latex.
Fillers for hard mattresses:
- foam rubber and coir;
- coir and holofiber or struttofiber;
- coira (most common).
Filler location:
- On both sides. Allows you to turn the mattress over from time to time. So it keeps its shape longer.
- On the one hand. These can be both cheap options and the most expensive ones that do not need to be turned over.
- Different type of filler makes it possible to produce mattresses of variable (two-sided) stiffness. Soft side can be used in winter, hard side in summer.
Sometimes mattress manufacturers use cheaper fillers. And there is nothing wrong with that. If you want to save money and buy cheap double beds with a mattress, this is your right. But sometimes the manufacturer hides the presence of a cheaper filler in the product.
This happens if:
- foam rubber layer less than 2 cm;
- latex thinner than 3 cm;
- memory material up to 3-4cm;
- holofiber (struttofiber) thinner than 3 cm;
- coir in a medium firm mattress is less than 1 cm, hard - up to 3 cm.
Using this information, you can understand why one of the two mattresses is cheaper.
Modern folding beds
Double mattresses can be used on folding beds. This is very convenient in a country house or in a city apartment, where there is no extra space for extra beds, and guests come often. In such cases, a double folding bedMattress solves a lot of problems. After all, these are not the products that, at the first use, turn into a hammock. More than a dozen lamellas (connecting planks) support the sleeper and evenly distribute his weight. A high-quality orthopedic mattress with a height of at least 10 cm, equipped with a latch, allows you to remove the load from the spine and ensures he althy sleep. Naturally, a mattress on a folding bed is not installed on an elite class. But such a design can easily withstand weight up to 250 kg, two even quite large people can fit on it. Special wheels make it possible to transport it from place to place.
Cheap double beds with a mattress can be durable and of high quality. The secret usually lies in the fact that the manufacturer uses domestic materials. A wide selection of mattress models allows you to choose the product that best suits the price and quality of each customer.
