Finishing the ceiling with plastic panels is carried out in different rooms. Most often, such repairs are found in the bathroom and in the kitchen, because the material is resistant to dirt and moisture. Basically, the panels are made from environmentally friendly materials and do not emit harmful components. And a special even coating makes it easy to clean the surface.
In addition, an important advantage is the speed of creating a structure and assembling the ceiling in a residential area. Without experience with the material, you can create the perfect surface with your own hands. It turns out that finishing the ceiling with plastic panels in the bathroom, bathroom or kitchen can be done according to a simple scheme. Working on walls or ceilings has the same steps.
There are several reasons why plastic ceiling or wall finishes should be preferred:
- The work will not be difficult, so do notyou need to involve a team of builders.
- No need for careful surface preparation.
- You can achieve a perfectly flat surface and hide large errors.
- Possibility to lay electrical wiring and insulation.
- The ability to create lamps anywhere.
- Can be easily dismantled if necessary to repair communications or replace the sheet.
Before buying, you should decide on a color scheme, because there are many interesting offers on sale. It is necessary to calculate the amount of material required so that it is enough, and no one wants to overpay for the excess. You need to know about this.
Material calculation
Finishing the ceiling with plastic panels begins with the calculation of the material. In order to know exactly how to make elementary mathematical calculations, a bathroom measuring two by three meters is taken. From these indicators, the total area of \u200b\u200bfinishing is calculated by multiplying the length by the width. It turns out as a result of six square meters. The store has different sizes of each component. The choice should be made so that you can have less trim.
You must not forget to add four percent to the trim to the result of the ceiling area. Also, do not forget that the frame is pre-fixed. For this, profiles are purchased. In order for the structure to lie flat, you can not do without a mounting plate, it is made of the same material as the ceiling itself. It is done as a 90 degree corner. The calculation is carried out depending on the perimeter of the entire workingarea. To finish was flawless, do not forget about the skirting boards. They are also fixed around the perimeter. Thus begins the decoration of the ceiling with plastic panels.
The calculation is simple: take the distance of each side (two and three meters) plus a small margin. To make the joint accurate and neat, there are special connecting elements and corners. Don't buy too much. Masters say that when working in rooms where it is not damp and condensate does not collect, you can use a crate made of wood. Although today it is not so easy to find suitable bars.
For the bathroom and kitchen, it is better to use galvanized metal profiles. They are also present in the work with drywall sheets. There are many of them on the market, so there will be no problems with the acquisition. When a person is washing in the bathroom, fumes appear. By creating drops, they will lead to deformation of the tree. It turns out that the life of such a structure is significantly reduced. If repairs are underway in an apartment building, then it is not uncommon for flows from the upper inhabitants, so it is better to choose a more reliable and durable option.
About Profile
Finishing the ceiling in the kitchen with plastic panels (there is a photo of such coatings in our article) will not do without a guide profile. It will run around the entire perimeter of the work surface, so you need to take the appropriate amount. Another element is the carrier profile. Fixation occurs to the ceiling on suspensions perpendicular to the laying of the main coating. The step may be different, but the mostthe actual distance is 40 centimeters. To calculate the required amount of material, the width of the room must be divided by the step in meters and multiplied by the length. The resulting footage will be required during installation work on the surface of the kitchen ceiling.
Mount
To fix all the profiles, you need to use dowels and self-tapping screws, so they are immediately purchased in the required quantity. You need to retreat from the wall at least half a meter. In order to fasten the screws to the panel itself, press washers are purchased. On each sheet - the required amount for strength and reliability.
When the owner chooses the color scheme of the panels, you should not experiment and give preference to bright and annoying options for the bathroom. If the repair is already there, then you need to stick to the existing interior. This will be the right decision. Light colors allow you to significantly expand the space and raise the ceiling. If the surface on which the installation is planned is uneven, then when creating the frame, you will have to take the place. Ceilings in this case will be slightly lower.
Any hardware store has a large assortment of PVC panels. They have a variety of distinctive features:
- Length.
- Width.
- Color.
- Glossy or matte surface.
- Under wood or any other material.
Sizes
In addition, there is an additional division by size. Panels can be in width from 100 to 920 millimeters, and in length - from 2.7 to 6meters. Thickness - from 5 to 10 millimeters. In this case, you should not be mistaken and choose the appropriate panels for the flow, since wall panels are also on sale. The fact is that ceiling models are softer and less durable than wall models.
Additional benefits of panels
Finishing the ceiling with plastic panels (photos will help you choose the right design) has many advantages. Therefore, it is found in different rooms. Things to note:
- The material is strong and durable.
- Plastic.
- Good sound protection.
- Easy to clean.
- Unaffected by moisture.
Flaws
Masters call not only the positive aspects of the finishing material, but also minor disadvantages:
- Fragility.
- After hitting the surface and getting deformed, the dent does not return to its original position.
- Susceptibility to sunlight. Over time, panels will fade and stains may form on the surface.
Today, environmental compounds are used in the production process, which makes this finish safe for humans. The material does not undergo combustion, so you can embed light bulbs, creating a unique interior. If the coating is uneven, then finishing the ceiling of the room with plastic panels is the best solution for today. If you need to hide pipes or wiring, then this is also a suitable option. The only negative is eating a few centimeters of ceiling height.
Tools
In addition to the material, the requiredtool:
- Screwdriver.
- Punch.
- Hacksaw.
- Metal shears.
- Liquid nails.
- Mute box.
- Rag.
- Building level.
- Simple pencil.
- Twine.
Most often, the basic composition of the desired tool is available in any house or apartment. Therefore, preparation is not costly in time and money. It is better to stock up in advance required, so as not to break away from the main finish. The process itself is simple, so even a person without experience can work. This will save money and not look for a team of builders.
Profile Types
You can find several profile options on sale. It is divided by purpose:
- Starting. Required for installation work. It is U-shaped.
- Decorative. It is often compared to the starting one, its principle is the same.
- Connecting. They are used to match the ends, but in certain cases (if it is a large room), the surface is mounted with triangles with different patterns.
Creating a crate
How is the ceiling and walls finished with plastic panels? According to professionals, it is important to create the crate correctly, after which it will be easy to install panels into it. When finishing the ceiling with plastic panels with your own hands, do not forget about the wiring. It is necessary to carefully place it on the surface, insulate and, if possible, put it in special boxes. After finishingwork with communications is applied markup.
How is the ceiling and walls finished with plastic panels? It is necessary to accurately mark the horizontal plane on which the ceiling will appear. Make marks with a pencil. Using additional twine, connect the marks. When this work is done, it is necessary to mark the attachment points of the U-shaped suspensions. After making holes for the dowels. Then they begin to mount the suspensions (tightly and without gaps). The design is fixed with self-tapping screws. Further along the wall, using the same building level, a guide profile is fixed.
Thus, the decoration of the ceiling and walls of the toilet with plastic panels begins. The "whiskers" of the U-shaped suspension are bent at an angle of 90 degrees, after which the carrier profile is attached. To do this, pre-prepared screws are used. They are screwed in with a screwdriver. It is constantly necessary to maintain evenness using the building level.
Masters believe that it is the first panel that needs to be laid correctly, otherwise the whole structure will take on a slope and an ugly look. After that, a mounting plate is mounted to the completed crate. Everyone uses their own step, but the universal option is 25 centimeters. Cutting is done with a metal saw. Sometimes you need to trim the edge. This will remove the nicks. The mounting plate has a groove. After that, a plinth is inserted into it.
The crate should be reliable. Do not forget that there will be a large number of panels on it. This is how the finishingbath ceiling with plastic panels. Many people think that it is difficult to work in a small area, as they have to be cut off. In some places, it is better to add fasteners than to forget about them. If each step is performed correctly, then everything turns out neatly and beautifully.
Working with panels
Each panel is measured to size and tested before installation. In work, among other things, you need a corner (to cut everything evenly). Having made a mark, draw a line along it in order to cut through after. In this case, you will need a sharp knife. Well, by clicking on it and swiping it several times, the panel is broken without difficulty. It is better to make a mark and cut on the reverse side so as not to disturb the appearance of the structure.
There is a special recess between the plinth and the fixing plate. It includes a panel. After that, the crate is fastened with self-tapping screws. The panels have grooves along which they will be fixed as firmly as possible. You can not press, but gently tap on the entire side. But it is important not to wrinkle the design, as the ceiling finishing material is fragile.
What's next?
The second one fits into the groove, which the previous one also has. Fastening is carried out to the frame. In the place where the lighting fixture should stand, a hole is made with a drill. Today, special feet are commercially available to help close the hole and make it look neat.
It is better to get it in a neutral color - white. According to experts, it is important to correctly fix the last panel. Because most often it has to be cut additionally along. And at the end, make holes for self-tapping screws to secure. When the latter is in place, the plinth is attached and the chandelier is installed.
Conclusion
As you can see, the installation work is not as complicated as it might seem at first. It is better to have an assistant at work. This will make the process faster and easier. It is believed that finishing the ceiling in the kitchen with plastic panels or in the bathroom is a good way to completely change the interior design and give it its own features and characteristics. When you need to screw the fixing elements, you should not use a lot of force. Otherwise, you can break a fragile structure.
