In some diseases of the motor system, people are constantly lying down. Over time, from the lack of movement, bedsores appear, which cause a lot of trouble to the patient. This makes you feel worse. For bedridden patients, an anti-decubitus mattress with a compressor is required. Read more about it in the article.
The concept of bedsores
In people who are in one position for a long time, due to constant pressure in the soft tissues, stagnation appears, blood circulation and cell nutrition worsen. If the pressure is more than 2 hours, tissue necrosis and bedsores appear. It affects the skin and subcutaneous tissue with muscles.
There are 4 degrees of bedsores:
- First, there are spots on the skin - hyperemia, which does not pass even with the cessation of pressure. This lesion appears after 2 hours of lying down if the position of the body does not change.
- There is destruction of the skin, detachment of the epidermis.
- Defeat affectsmuscles.
- Cavity is formed, reaching to the exposure of the bone.
Decubituses of the 3rd and 4th stage are treated with surgical methods. Prevention of this disease is an important part of care. An anti-decubitus mattress with a compressor will be the best helper, as it will alleviate the patient's condition. According to the reviews of buyers of mattresses, it is clear that it is better to purchase a quality product that will last a very long time.
How to choose a mattress?
Before you purchase an anti-decubitus mattress, you must determine:
- Who will it be for.
- What stage do bedsores have.
- What is required and how it will help.
Based on these criteria, the product is selected. With it, it will be possible to prevent circulatory disorders, so that bedsores can be avoided. Buyers are advised to be careful about the choice of goods, because the quality of the product affects the patient's condition. Anti-decubitus mattress "Armed" with a compressor is in demand, which improves a person's well-being.
Buy factors
When choosing a mattress, you need to pay attention to several nuances:
- Material. Typically, products are made from PVC film or rubberized fabric. The first material is easier to clean, and the second will be more comfortable to lie on.
- The presence of a blowing system. With her, a person sweats less, which is necessary for treatment.
- Compressor operation. It is important that it operates silently - up to 5-10 dB.
As you can see from the reviewspeople, products of well-known manufacturers are in demand. They have proven themselves to be efficient and reliable. It is better to buy a quality product right away than to save money and then buy a new one.
Static
These products do not move or move due to the external control units of the system. Mattresses are considered autonomous, they do not need to be connected to the mains and appliances. Products have an orthopedic anti-decubitus effect due to the distribution of pressure and adaptation to the anatomical features of a person.
The benefits of a mattress include:
- Affordable price. This is due to the lack of compressors and other equipment.
- No electricity required, as the products are autonomous and can be used where there is electrification.
This is an anti-decubitus mattress without a compressor, which can be used for certain diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Whether to choose it or not depends on the disease of the person. As the reviews indicate, it is advisable to consult a doctor before choosing a product. Based on the condition of the patient, the specialist will determine the appropriate type of mattress.
From the minuses are:
- Poor efficiency.
- Cannot be used on completely immobile people.
Dynamic
These products are of advanced design. Their surface constantly floats, and some sections inflate and deflate. Due to the influence of such waves, soft tissues are mobile, because the pressure increases and weakens. Ultimately, this acts as a preventative measure.bedsores.
Anti-decubitus mattress with compressor is virtually silent. By forcing air into some sections and releasing its pressure, a movable surface is created, which protects against pressure sores. For this design to work, a source of electricity is needed.
The benefits of mattresses include:
- Excellent mobility for quality therapy.
- High weight bearing.
According to reviews, dynamic mattresses are among the best. With their use, the human condition improves.
From the shortcomings stands out:
- High price, because it depends on the complexity of the structure and the presence of a compressor.
- Products may only be used on immobile people.
Balloons
Dynamic anti-decubitus mattresses with a compressor are divided into balloon and cellular. The first products are created from separate sections. They should be chosen for people with a weight of 120 kg. There are models that use independent cylinders. They are reliable because the individual cylinders are easy to change. The action of the devices is based on the fact that the pressure is constantly changing, due to which a massage effect is created, which eliminates bedsores.
This is exactly the principle of operation of an anti-decubitus mattress with an Orthoforma compressor. The pressure changes every 6 minutes, due to which human tissues are massaged and moved. Only the maximum weight of the patient should be 135 kg. Reviews of this product exclusivelypositive. Buyers appreciate the product for its practicality and long service life.
Product pluses are as follows:
- A simple design. Balloon mattresses are easy to handle.
- Complete with independent cylinders, they can be changed.
- Excellent withstanding heavy people.
The minus is a lesser massage effect when compared with cellular types.
Honeycombed
Anti-decubitus cellular mattress with MT-303 compressor is in demand. It is created according to a cellular scheme, provides an orthopedic effect. The structure is considered efficient because it works evenly. If individual parts are inflated in the balloons, even and odd rows of cells, similar to honeycombs, are inflated here. Cellular mattresses are also appreciated by buyers, as evidenced by numerous reviews on the Web.
This mattress has an automatic compressor that can work around the clock. The pressure changes after 6 minutes - one row deflates and the other inflates. The product is made from environmentally friendly materials that do not cause allergies. This model has laser perforation that optimizes skin moisture, which also protects against bedsores.
The advantages of the product are as follows:
- The presence of a massage effect - it creates excellent conditions for protection against bedsores.
- Possibility of use for people with high rates of pressure ulcers.
The disadvantage is that the product is notwithstands heavy people. But up to 100-120 kg it is ideal. Anti-decubitus tubular mattress with compressor "Armed" is also of high quality. It is made from polyvinyl chloride. The product contains many cells in the form of honeycombs. They inflate with a certain rhythm - you can set the parameters thanks to a simple remote control. Anti-decubitus cellular mattress with compressor "Armed" has an affordable price.
Laser perforated
The appearance of bedsores is associated not only with being in one position. Their occurrence is also affected by the moisture content of the skin, which does not breathe. This requires a mattress with laser perforation - thanks to microscopic holes, the air pumped by the compressor is released to the outside. This allows for a slight airflow and rapid removal of excess moisture.
From the advantages of the product, the following can be distinguished:
- Breathing the skin helps protect it from pressure sores.
- The rapid removal of moisture also serves as protection against skin damage.
But such a product will cost more than a product without perforation. This product has already become popular with customers due to its effectiveness. For many patients, doctors advise just such a device.
Tubular
Among the large assortment of goods, it can be difficult for buyers to navigate. Anti-decubitus tubular mattress "Armed" with a compressor is considered a common balloon product. Such a device has the same properties, so it can be safely chosen for patients. Anti-decubitus tubulara mattress with a compressor will be an excellent therapy for a person who is forced to remain immobile.
Which mattress to choose?
The type of anti-decubitus mattress with a compressor depends on the stage of the disease. If it is needed for prevention or for a disease of the initial stage, then a product with small cells that work thanks to a compressor is needed. This will be done unevenly - different cells will be filled with air. This action allows you to change the body's support points and perform tissue massage, eliminate the causes of bedsores.
How not to harm the patient?
During the operation of mattresses, in order not to harm a person, it is necessary to adhere to safety regulations. It is important to properly handle the compressor and power supply. Before use, you must read the instructions that each product has.
Moreover, the compressor must be given importance. It should not be located near heaters or other heating devices. It must be placed away from water. Do not place the device on the aisle. It is advisable to install it near the bed or on the wall of the bed. According to reviews, buyers are advised to first test the mattress before placing a patient on it.
How to operate the compressor?
- When the device is turned on, it is desirable that someone be near the patient. Unused device from the network must be turned off.
- The compressor must constantly work and change the pressure incells, filling them with air.
- You must connect the power supplies to the mains, checking that there is no damage.
- The three prong plug must be connected to the mains using an adapter.
Terms of use
The mattress should be placed so that the sections with air are at the top, and the tubes for connection are at the feet of the patient. After spreading the product, its ends are hidden under a regular mattress. Then you need to put a sheet on it, and if there is no airflow, then an absorbent diaper.
Before shifting the patient, the product should be checked - it must be in good condition, and all sections must be working and with alternating pressure. It is important that the optimum pressure is set. Then the product will have a positive effect.
Mattress care
In order for the product to last a long time, it requires special care:
- It should only be cleaned when inflated. For this, a soft material is used, which must be moistened in water or chlorine solution.
- Do not use products with alcohol or dyes.
- Drying should be done in a dark place. It is forbidden to use a damp mattress for its intended purpose.
- Do not iron the product.
- The compressor needs to be wiped, just before that it should be unplugged.
- The air outlet should be wiped with a damp soft cloth 2 times a week. It cannot be cleaned with abrasive cleaners.
- When the device is wiped, it should be connected to the network forhe alth check.
- Storage is done after air has been vented and separated from the compressor.
- Store the product in a dark dry place (from +5 to +20 degrees).
Thus, anti-decubitus mattress is an excellent helper for bedridden patients. The product makes it easier if you can not move on your own. You just need to choose it based on the condition of the patient, so that the result of use is positive.
