If you are planning to purchase or already own a piece of land, you should know which tool is best suited for tillage. You can do it manually, but the result will be better using a walk-behind tractor that can do all the hard work.
Before purchasing this equipment, you need to familiarize yourself with the types of devices, learn more about their characteristics and ask which manufacturer supplies the tool to the market.
Main types of walk-behind tractors
Motoblock electric can be amateur or professional. You can decide which option will be the most optimal, given the size of the site. If the area does not exceed 10 acres, then you should not spend money on professional equipment. When the area is 20 acres or more, it is better to prefer a semi-professional model. The fact is that professional walk-behind tractors are best suited for farms.
Classification of walk-behind tractors
Choosing a walk-behind tractorelectric, you should remember that such equipment is divided into separate classes according to:
- the way the cutters rotate;
- engine power;
- weight of the unit.
The most popular are those models that have a central location of the cutters. This solution is considered universal. If the equipment is supplemented with wheelsets and nozzles, then the user will be able to increase the range of work performed. Such models are compact, easy to store and use.
The disadvantage can be considered the need for effort on the part of the operator when managing. An electric walk-behind tractor may have a rear cutter, this is true for models that have more impressive power and stationary wheels. This design can make it easier to apply and use attachments, but reduces maneuverability and increases size, which for some is a fundamental factor in their choice.
If the engine power does not exceed 4 kW, the cultivator will weigh a little and will be convenient for operation in a small area. If the weight of the equipment increases to 80 kg, then the power can be approximately 8 kW. With a weight of 100 kg, the power is 10 kW.
Electric walk-behind tractor can also be classified by the type of engine, or rather by the manufacturer of this unit. Experts advise preferring imported walk-behind tractors, as they not only rarely fail, but are also more efficient.
Varieties of motoblocks by weight
On sale can be foundwalk-behind tractors with different weights. Ultralights are quite common, because the unit can be used to process small areas. A shovel and a chopper will be able to replace such a walk-behind tractor, facilitating work on the site and increasing its productivity.
So, choosing a Salyut brand walk-behind tractor, the width of which does not exceed 30 cm, you can use the device in greenhouses, flower beds and flower beds. The power of this unit is 2 liters. with. This ultra-light walk-behind tractor has removable handles, which makes it easy to transport it in the trunk of a car. Characteristic for this class are the teeth of the cutter, which have a hook-shaped shape. It allows you to fight weeds and loosen the soil.
Light motor blocks
Electric walk-behind tractors for summer cottages can be light. In this case, they are usually equipped with engines whose power does not exceed 4 liters. with. The mass of such a device is up to 60 kg. This implement will have a significant working width, which is 90 cm or less. The performance of such walk-behind tractors is higher compared to ultralight ones, and they are intended to perform a wider range of agricultural work. The unit is perfect for tillage up to 60 acres.
If we consider a light electric walk-behind tractor, it is recommended to read reviews about it. Consumers claim that the disadvantage in such units is their low weight. If the cutter hits a hard lump of earth, the walk-behind tractor will jump, which will causecertain inconveniences.
Medium weight walk-behind tractors
Medium motoblocks will have a capacity of up to 7 liters. s., in this case, their mass reaches 100 kg. This type of small equipment is most in demand, and is used to work on plots of up to 1 hectare. Typically, these walk-behind tractors have one reverse and two forward speeds, which provides maneuverability when moving in areas with dense planting.
Motor blocks of medium weight can be hung with additional equipment that allows you to hill, harrow and carry out many other works. Medium machines act as semi-professional equipment, but their cost is still lower than professional counterparts.
Heavy walk-behind tractors
Heavy walk-behind tractors will have a mass of more than 100 kg, while their power will reach 16 liters. with. These units are intended for professional use, because they are effective in processing soil over large areas. They are purchased by farms and services of communal organizations. Additionally, this equipment can be equipped with a plow, mower, trailer, etc. Heavy-duty machines perform the work of a mini-tractor, which may not be involved in tillage. Its main tasks include cleaning up areas from debris and snow, as well as transporting goods.
Overview of manufacturers
Electric walk-behind tractors and cultivators are devices that are sometimes perceived by buyersas similar equipment. As an example, we can consider several models of cultivators and walk-behind tractors in order to understand which option to prefer. For example, a DDE ET750-30 cultivator will cost the consumer 6,000 rubles. This device has a capacity of 1.02 liters. s., or 750 watts. The processing width will be 300 mm, which will positively affect the processing speed of the site.
If you want to calculate how much time you will spend on soil cultivation, then you should consider that the speed of the cultivator is 0.4 km / h. With a more impressive processing width, it will be possible to complete the process faster. But it is also important to take into account the characteristics of the engine, because there is a ratio of power and working width. It looks like this: 1 l. with. by 20 cm. The described cultivator has a weight of 8 kg, and the recommended working area is 150 m2. The depth of soil capture is 220 cm.
For a more complete picture, you can consider another electric cultivator - GREENWORKS 27017, the cost of which will be higher and amount to 13,000 rubles. This equipment has a power of 950 watts and provides 350 revolutions per minute. The processing width will be 25 cm, while the depth is 20 cm. The device weighs 16 kg, which will simplify its operation.
Some manufacturers of walk-behind tractors
If you want to purchase a walk-behind tractor, then as an example, you can consider the Mole MK-455 model, the cost of which is 18,900 rubles. This piece of equipment is intended forsoil cultivation in a small farm or summer cottage. The model is functional and designed for the use of additional attachments.
Electric walk-behind tractor with a plow, digger and hiller will expand the range of work performed. With the help of the unit, it will be possible to hill, cultivate and plow even solid soil. The presence of a reverse guarantees excellent maneuverability in areas with difficult terrain. Motor-block "Mole" electric provides comfortable control, safety during operation and convenient transportation.
Another example is the Centaur KE-1400 electrical device, which weighs 15 kg. The cultivation depth is 20 cm, and the power is equivalent to 1.4 liters. with. The cultivation width is 36 cm. This equipment was released 3 years ago, and today it has become quite popular among summer residents and farmers. It can be used for harvesting land for planting, for weeding and tillage. The device is suitable for personal and summer cottages, greenhouses and open flower beds.
Additionally about the Centaur walk-behind tractor
The electrical circuit of the Centaur walk-behind tractor, which is presented in the instructions, will allow you to get to know the technical characteristics more closely. Among the additional features, it is worth highlighting the rotation speed of the cutter, which is 110 revolutions per minute. During operation, the motor will not require additional maintenance, and when using a walk-behind tractor, a minimum level of noise and vibration is created.
Alternative market offerings
If you are not satisfied with the electric walk-behind tractor, the price of which was mentioned above, then you should pay attention to other manufacturers. For example, the models of the Minsk Tractor Plant are quite powerful, heavy and multifunctional. They are equipped with Honda motors, and the presence of 6 speeds acts as a distinctive feature of the devices. On such a device, you can hang additional equipment that is not included in the standard package.
The processing width can vary from 40 to 60 cm with a depth of up to 20 cm. By choosing this unit, you can count not only on functionality, but also on the availability of the service. There are also disadvantages in it, expressed in problems with the clutch, as well as in the imperfection of the gear shift system. The cost of such equipment can vary from 80,000 to 85,000 rubles.
If you are interested in an electric walk-behind tractor, the price of which will be more affordable, then you should pay attention to Lander. The manufacturer offers for sale medium-power units that are equipped with Honda engines. The weight of such machines is approximately 60-70 kg. You can count on 3 speeds, including one reverse.
Distinctive features of such walk-behind tractors are reliability, ease of operation, high performance with minimal fuel consumption and noiselessness. Such models are suitable even for women and the elderly, and it will be possible to process small and medium-sized areas with them. managessuch equipment at 49,000 rubles.
Production of a walk-behind tractor
Motoblock, the electrical circuit of which is usually provided in the kit (below is a schematic diagram of the engine power supply), you can make it yourself. The main element will be the supporting frame, which is made of a corner and a channel. To create a sliding effect, it is recommended to use ball bearings, which must have an appropriate diameter. The pulley on the bronze axle can be connected to the same element on the electric motor, for this you should use a belt.
Do-it-yourself electric walk-behind tractor is made using working knives that will provide tillage. Their fastening on the lower axis is provided by a key. Movement control is guaranteed by a switch located on the handle of the holder. Homemade electric motoblocks have an engine that is connected to the network using a wire wound on a coil.
